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【题目】北京时间20111131366秒,天宫一号目标飞行器与神舟八号飞船成功实现首次会对接,右图是神舟八号天玄一号首次对接空间位置示意图。读图回答下列各题。

1

A. ①线 B. ②线 C. ③线 D. ④线

2

A. 云雾 B. 流星 C. 太阳辐射 D. 太阳活动

【答案】

1A

2C

【解析】试题分析:

1】晨线与赤道的交点所在经线地方时为6点。当北京时间(东经120°经线的地方时)为1366秒时,地方时为当天6时所在经线应该位于180°附近,所以A选项最合理。另线与北极圈相切,应该表示的是1222日左右的状况。

2】太阳活动强烈时,爆发的电磁波会引起电离层的扰动,引起无线电短波通信的中断,干扰航天器和地面指挥系统的通信联系,航天器和地面指挥系统联系主要靠无线短波进行,会受到太阳活动的干扰导致通讯衰减或中断。故C项正确。云雾、流星、太阳辐射均对通信没有影响。

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