【题目】(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2016届高三教学情况调研(二)) In time of anger, do yourself a favor by ________it in a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt by its flames.
A. releasing B. recovering
C. refreshing D. recycling
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】Facebook CEO Zuckerberg announced that he and his wife would ______ 99% of their Facebook shares to programs for public good.
A. throw away B. carry away
C. give away D. put away
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【题目】根据所学环境人口容量知识,回答下列问题。
【1】有关环境人口容量的叙述正确的是
A.在不同的发展时期,人们估计的环境人口容量应该是基本相同的
B.确定什么样的消费水平,对环境人口容量没有影响
C.环境人口容量受外界因素影响较小
D.环境人口容量就是环境所能容纳的最大人口数
【2】制约环境人口容量的首要因素是
A.资源的贫富状况
B.社会生产力水平
C.社会分配制度
D.环境污染的状况
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【题目】《齐民要术》中有这样一段描述:“凡五果,花盛时遭霜,则无子。天雨新晴,北风寒彻,是夜必霜。此时放火作煜,少得烟气,则免于霜矣。”[煜(yūn):无焰的微火]。据此回答下题
【1】造成“天雨新晴,北风寒彻”的天气系统是( )
A.暖锋过境 B.冷锋过镜
C.准静止锋过境 D.热带海洋气团影响
【2】“放火作煜,少得烟气,则免于霜矣”的原因是 ( )
①“烟气”使得大气逆辐射增强,使地面温度不至于降得过低
②“烟气”主要成分为CO2,对地面有明显的保温作用
③“放火作煜”,将地面直接烤暖
④“放火作煜”,将大气直接熏暖
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
【3】“天雨新晴,北风寒彻”造成“是夜必霜”,其原因是( )
A.雨后的夜晚气温必定很低
B.受冷气团影响,加之晴朗的夜晚,大气逆辐射较弱
C.晴朗的夜晚,地面辐射减弱
D.晴朗的夜晚,地面辐射加强
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【题目】某业务员通过互联网采购了山东烟台的5吨优质苹果,运到浙江杭州销售。据此回答下列各题。
【1】该业务员活动涉及的地域联系方式共有( )
A.通信、商业贸易
B.交通运输、商业贸易
C.通信、交通运输
D.通信、交通运输、商业贸易
【2】该业务员开展的商业活动,包含的主要环节是( )
A.生产、收购、批发、零售
B.收购、调运、批发、零售
C.生产、收购、调运、销售
D.收购、调运、储存、销售
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【题目】我国常住人口城镇化率已达到54%,但户籍人口城镇化率仅为36%。这意味着两亿多进城农民工因户籍限制等因素成了身在城市却难以享受市民待遇的特殊“两栖”群体。据此完成下列问题。
1【1】“两栖”群体产生的原因是( )
A.农村出现大量剩余劳动力 B.城乡经济发展的差距
C.产业转移的影响 D.交通条件的改善
【2】缩小两个城镇化率差距的最有效措施是( )
A.有序放开城市落户限制 B.解决农民工子女教育问题
C.保障两栖群体的收入 D.拓宽住房保障渠道
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【题目】阅读理解。
A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.After all,the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world,and the baby is,well, just playing…right?Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.
Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it
falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact ; bowls of rice do not flood in mid-sit, but require support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation and the scientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world ), overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic (are my observations what I expected?).
Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory, that a
Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws on how children learn ,but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort ---the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world---is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, ”It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.”
【1】According to some developmental psychologists,
A. a baby’s play is nothing more than a game.
B. scientific research into babies; games is possible
C. the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigated
D. a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment
【2】We learn from Paragraph 2 that
A. scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently
B. scientists and babies often interact with each other
C. babies are born with the knowledge of object support
D. babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do
【3】Children may learn the rules of language by
A. exploring the physical world
B. investigating human psychology
C. repeating their own experiments
D. observing their parents’ behaviors
【4】What is themain idea of the last paragraph?
A. The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.
B. Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.
C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.
D. One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.
【5】What is the author’s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and babies’ play?
A. Convincing. B. Confused.
C. Confidence. D. Cautious.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子的玩耍和科学家的研究有共同之处。
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【题目】下表为2000-2050年中国人口发展趋势统计表(表中数据为百分比),读表回答下列问题。
年龄指标 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 |
0~14 | 24.84 | 20.25 | 18.83 | 17.17 | 16.21 | 16.09 |
15~59 | 65.07 | 67.49 | 64.34 | 59.23 | 56.22 | 53.93 |
60+ | 10.10 | 12.26 | 16.83 | 23.60 | 27.57 | 29.95 |
80+ | 0.89 | 1.33 | 1.85 | 2.71 | 4.43 | 7.00 |
100+ | 0.0009 | 0.0022 | 0.0045 | 0.0092 | 0.0172 | 0.0338 |
4.【1】关于表中信息解读错误的是( )
A.劳动适龄人口持续减少
B.人均寿命不断延长
C.社会负担越来越重
D.青少年比重不断下降
【2】针对表中反映的主要人口问题,合理的应对措施是( )
①放开生育政策,鼓励生育 ②适当调整生育政策 ③继续完善社会养老等保障措施
④建立完善的儿童养育和教育服务体系 ⑤大量从国外移民
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.①③⑤
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【题目】近年来我国“温室无土栽培生产”在华北地区得以迅速推广,农业生产效率显著提高。据此完成下列各题。
【1】该事实说明( )
A.没有土地也能进行农业生产
B.温室生产是提高农业生产效率的唯一手段
C.科技兴农是促进农业生产发展的重要手段
D.“温室无土栽培”是解决华北地区农业缺水的重要途径
【2】温室主要改善作物生长的哪种因素( )
A.热量 B.水分 C.土壤 D.光照
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