【题目】

【1】 With science and technology developing, we now live __________.

【2】 The colleges were founded __________ poor scholars.

【3】 __________ the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.

【4】 Though the Chinese peace-keeping police knew that they would __________ a lot of difficulties, they set themselves to work with a will.

【5】 __________，avalanches (雪崩）happening in Xin-jiang made the situation worse.

【6】 How __________ did you manage to get the car started?

【7】 Haier likes design and production __________ its markets.

【8】 All __________ the Chinese audience at the scene of the women's 3,000 meters relay short track speed skating final stood up, cheered and __________ our team's winning.

【9】 Mr. White complained about ill-treatment and decided to __________ his company.

【10】 Now experienced teachers focus more on giving kids __________ the Information Highway.

【题目】 [1] Electronic devices (装置)are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the de-vices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.

[2] Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. More than half of the students said they

would not probably limit listening time.

[3] The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise the volume on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.

[4] Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say larger earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than smaller earphones that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years. However, once it happens, there is little chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost theirhearing as a result of loud noises.

[5]The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for the use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your

hearing is to __________，limit listening time and use

earphones that block out outside noises.

【1】 What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)

__________________________________________________

【2】 Complete the following statement with proper words, (no more than 4 words)

Compared to adults，teenagers are more likely to __________ at a very loud volume.

【3】 Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words, (no more than 5 words)

__________________________________________________

【4】 What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (no more than 12 words)

__________________________________________________

【5】 What does the word “They” (Line 2’ Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________________

【题目】________ we will have a trip to Tianjin depends on ________ he will have a holiday during the Labour Day.

Which; whether

That; what

What; whether

Whether; whether

【题目】阅读下面两首诗，完成（1）～（3）题。

马嵬（其二）

李商隐

海外徒闻更九州，他生未卜此生休。

空闻虎旅传宵柝，无复鸡人报晓筹。

此日六军同驻马，当时七夕笑牵牛。

如何四纪为天子，不及卢家有莫愁。

马嵬坡

郑 畋

玄宗回马杨妃死，云雨难忘日月新。

终是圣明天子事，景阳宫中又何人。

（1）从题材上看，这两首诗都属于 诗，且都是以 事件为题材。

（2）对这两首诗的赏析不正确的一项是（ ）

A.“此日六军同驻马，当时七夕笑牵牛”是指军队发生哗变，而在这五年前的七月七日曾海誓山盟永为夫妇。言沉溺声色之当年，何尝料及不能保其宠爱至今日。极具讽刺意味。

B.“如何四纪为天子，不及卢家有莫愁”这两句在对比中嘲讽了唐玄宗的“七夕笑牵牛”，还不

C.《马嵬坡》一诗后两句以议论作结，不言陈后主而言“何人”有不屑之意，直抒胸臆，盛赞唐玄宗在危亡之际识大体，有决断，堪称“圣明”。

D.这两首诗在写法上有相似之处，讽刺意味处处隐在。

（3）有人评论说《马嵬坡》一诗虽嘲讽了唐玄宗，但也表现了对他的同情。说说看哪些诗句表现了同情。（2分）

【题目】阅读下列这首诗，回答问题。

晚晴①

李商隐

深居俯夹城②，春去夏犹清。

天意怜幽草，人间重晚晴。

并添高阁迥③，微注小窗明。

越鸟巢干后④，归飞体更轻。

[注]①这首诗写于唐宣宗大中元年（公元847年）。这年春天。李商隐跟随桂管观察使郑亚远赴桂林，在郑亚幕府担任幕僚，颇受厚遇。桂林的幕僚生活，成了李商隐坎坷的人生历程之中一小段相对平静的路途。本诗便是到桂林后不久的一个傍晚，远离政治斗争漩涡的诗人观景所作。②夹城：两层城墙，中有通道，唐长安城内太极宫、大明宫、兴庆宫、芙蓉院之间都有夹城相连。③并，相当于“更”、“又”的意思。④越鸟：指南方的鸟越，古越池（今两广一带地区）。幽草：生长在幽暗处不被人注意的小草。高阁迥：高阁，诗人居处的楼阁。迥，远。微注：因是晚景斜晖，光线显得微弱和柔和，故说“微注”。

（1）这首诗中，作者观景的立足点是______ ；这首诗全篇的核心句是______。

（2）这首诗中，哪些形象引发了诗人对人生际遇、自身命运的联想？请选择其中某一形象，结合作品的整体情调，简要分析作者所表达的思想感情。

【题目】把下列诗句的上句或下句补充完整。(6分)

(1)庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，______________________。

(2)______________________，蓝田日暖玉生烟。

(3)______________________，无复鸡人报晓筹。

(4)此日六军同驻马，______________________。

(5)海外徒闻更九州，______________________。

(6)____________________，不及卢家有莫愁。

【题目】阅读下面的文言文，完成下列各题。

李商隐，字义山，怀州河内人。曾祖叔恒，年十九登进士第，位终安阳令。祖俌，位终邢州录事参军。父嗣。

商隐幼能为文。令狐楚镇河阳以所业文干之年才及弱冠楚以其少俊深礼之令与诸子游。楚镇天平、汴州，从为巡官，岁给资装，令随计上都。开成二年，方登进士第，释褐秘书省校书郎，调补弘农尉。会昌二年，又以书判拔萃。

王茂元镇河阳，辟为掌书记，得侍御史。茂元爱其才，以子妻之。茂元虽读书为儒，然本将家子，李德裕素遇之，时德裕秉政，用为河阳帅。德裕与李宗闵、杨嗣复、令狐楚大相雠怨，商隐既为茂元从事，宗闵党大薄之。时令狐楚已卒，子绹为员外郎，以商隐背恩，尤恶其无行。俄而茂元卒，来游京师，久之不调。会给事中郑亚廉察桂州，请为观察判官、检校水部员外郎。大中初，白敏中执政，令狐绹在内署，共排李德裕逐之。亚坐德裕党，亦贬循州刺史。商隐随亚在岭表累载。

三年入朝，京兆尹卢弘正奏署掾曹，令典笺奏。明年，令狐绹作相，商隐屡启陈情，绹不之省。弘正镇徐州，又从为掌书记。府罢入朝，复以文章干绹，乃补太学博士。会河南尹柳仲郢镇东蜀，辟为节度判官、检校工部郎中。大中末，仲郢坐专杀左迁，商隐废罢，还郑州，未几病卒。

商隐能为古文，不喜偶对。从事令狐楚幕。楚能章奏，遂以其道授商隐，自是始为今体章奏。博学强记，下笔不能自休，尤善为诔奠之辞。与太原温庭筠、南郡段成式齐名，时号“三十六体”。文思清丽，庭筠过之。而俱无持操，恃才诡激，为当涂者所薄。名宦不进，坎壈终身。

弟义叟，亦以进士擢第，累为宾佐。商隐有表状集四十卷。

（节选自《旧唐书》）

【1】文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是

A.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之年/才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之/令与诸子游

B.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之/年才及弱冠/楚以其少俊深/礼之/令与诸子游

C.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之/年才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之/令与诸子游

D.令狐楚镇河阳/以所业文干之年/才及弱冠/楚以其少俊/深礼之令/与诸子游

【2】下列对文中相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是

A．进士，指在中国古代科举制度中，通过最后一级中央政府朝廷考试者。唐设进士科，凡应试者谓之举进士，中试者皆称进士。

B．“释褐”指脱去平民穿的粗布衣服，换上官员服饰，比喻开始担任官职。

C．员外郎，中国古代官职之一，原指设于正额以外的郎官。隋朝于尚书省二十四司各置员外郎一人，为各司之次官。

D．“诔”和“奠”都属于祭文，二者在写作重点及韵散要求方面没有区别。

【3】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是

A．李商隐先后得到令狐楚和王茂元的赏识，又恰恰因为二人的党派之争陷入了困境，被令狐绹视为忘恩负义、品行不端之人。

B．令狐楚因为商隐是少年俊才而深加礼敬，使其与读书人交游；王茂元爱惜义山的才华，把女儿许配给他。

C．李商隐得到令狐楚的赏识做了朝廷命官，令狐楚每年给他衣食，还让他随考核官吏到上都任职，又提拔他为秘书省校书郎。

D．李商隐能写古文，不喜欢讲究对仗，进入令狐楚的幕府后才开始写今体带对偶的章奏；他文思清丽，尤其擅写诔文和奠文。

【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（1）茂元虽读书为儒，然本将家子，李德裕素遇之，时德裕秉政，用为河阳帅。

（2）而俱无持操，恃才诡激，为当涂者所薄。名宦不进，坎壈终身。

【题目】I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into __________ when judging my examination.

A. regard

B. counting

C. consideration

D. observation

【题目】No one ________ the building without the permission of the policeman.

is leaving

is to leave

has left

will be leaving

【题目】下列加点字的读音，全部正确的一项是( )

A．琴弦(xuán) 宵柝(tuò) 未卜(bǔ)

B．晓梦(xiǎo) 惘 然(mǎnɡ) 虎旅 (lǚ)

C．晓筹(chóu) 马嵬(wéi) 杜鹃(juān)

D．沧海(cānɡ) 锦瑟(jǐn) 贵妃(fǐ)