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【题目】依次填入横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是
①建筑之始,产生于实际需要,________于自然物理,非着意创制形式,更无所谓派别。
②最初有赖于西方学者先开________研究之风,继而社会对建筑之态度渐改,愈增其了解焉。
③中国建筑历史之研究尚有待于将来建筑考古方面_______调查种种之努力。
A.受治 考查 发掘 B.受制 考察 发掘
C.受制 考查 挖掘 D.受治 考察 挖掘
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【题目】下列各句中,没有语病的一句是
A.文章重点概括了中国建筑在结构和装饰上的基本特征,提出了中国建筑学的“文法”理论,以及世界各民族建筑之间的“可译性”问题,是梁思成建筑美学思想的具体体现。
B.不仅中国古代建筑是我国现代建筑设计的借鉴,而且早已产生了世界性的影响,成为举世瞩目的文化遗产。
C.斗拱这个词在谈论中国古建筑中不可不提,由于它在历代建筑中的做法极富变化,因而成为古建筑鉴定的最主要依据。
D.中国古代建筑优美柔和的轮廓和变化多样的形式而引人注意,令人赞赏。
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【题目】—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree!
—Of course, I have. It was in our village __________ it was made.
A. that
B. where
C. when
D. which
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【题目】That was the first time __________ I __________ face to face with the president.
A. when ; had come
B. that ; have come
C. when ; came
D. that; had come
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【题目】 A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a to catch a train, she a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!"the driver said . “You don't think I know the best way to go?”
The woman tried to explain that she hadn't to annoy him, but the driver kept . She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be , so she changed her . “You know, you are right,” she told him. “It must seem for me not to think you know the best way the city. ” ,the driver glanced at his in the rearview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didn't say another word the rest of the ride,” she said, “ I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me. ”
When you find yourself with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to (14) your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or marriages. I have discovered one simple extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from in a disaster.
The is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the in what that person is saying. Find a way to ,and the result may surprise you.
【1】 A. hurry B. rush C. moment D. way
【2】 A. chose B. madeC. found D. suggested
【3】 A. jokingly B. angrily C. anxiously D. curiously
【4】 A. supposed B. expected C. meant D. decided
【5】 A. apologizing B. driving C. asking D. shouting
【6】 A. reasonable B. thoughtful C. normal D. practical
【7】 A. road B. mind C. direction D. manner
【8】 A. strange B. wrong C. terrible D. stupid
【9】 A. across B. inC. through D. along
【10】 A. Surprised B. WorriedC. Annoyed D. Disappointed
【11】 A. rider B. speaker C. helper D. comer
【12】 A. until B. after C. because D. since
【13】 A. satisfied B. concerned C. crowded D. faced
【14】 A. give up B. turn down C. stick to D. point out
【15】 A. combine B. destroy C. suffer D. divide
【16】 A. and B. that C. but D. though
【17】 A. lying B. resulting C. setting D. leading
【18】 A. problem B. importance C. key D. reply
【19】 A. fact B. meaning C. expression D. truth
【20】 A. agree B. argue C. explain D. escape
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【题目】下列词语中加点的字,读音全正确的一项是
A.坍缩(tān) 拱券(quàn) 蔓延(màn) 未雨绸缪(móu)
B.混沌(dùn) 霎时(shà) 纤夫(qiàn) 博闻强识(shì)
C.羸弱(léi) 贮存(zhù) 估量(liáng) 量入为出(liàng)
D.毗邻(pí) 谙熟(ān) 模样(mó) 模棱两可(mó)
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【题目】A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians — although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of106,compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. How-ever, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lead researcher Catharine Gale said,"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life. ”
But Dr. Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said,“ It is like the chicken and the egg . Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues?"
【1】 What's the result of the research mentioned in the text?
A. Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.
B. Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.
C. Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.
D. Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.
【2】It was found in the research that __________.
A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20years after the IQ tests were carried out
B. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians
C. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians
D. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians
【3】 What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.
B. The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.
C. The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.
D. The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.span>
【4】 What's the best title for the text?
A. Get more IQ points!
B. Be a vegetarian, please!
C. Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk.
D. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian.
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