【题目】The UN charter that had four main purposes operates programmes to help people around the world.

basing on

B. bases on

C． based on

D. is based on

【题目】

阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

_____【1】______the writer called up her mother in the countryside on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that the snakes seemed ____【2】_____(make) home near their house. The writer felt proud and considered _____【3】_____a chance for her to distinguish _____【4】____ by inventing something _____【5】_____would catch snakes but not harm them. She set about _____【6】_____(research) the habits of snakes. She decided to cool them so that they could be _____【7】_____(easy) caught. However，her first two plans were not successful. As a result，she had to attempt _____【8】_____ third time，which helped her fulfill her aim successfully. She was ____【9】_____ delighted that she was determined to send her ______【10】_____(invent) to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.

【题目】It’s necessary to prepare for a job interview. the answers ready will be of great help.

A. To have had

B. Having had

C. Have

D. Having

【题目】

For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.

turn up

B. fix up

C. set up

D. make up

【题目】完成句子。

根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。

【1】一个伟人应有什么样的品质？

What _________ does a great person have?

【2】穆罕默德·甘地为他的国家以和平方式从英国争取了自由。

Mohandas Gandhi fought for his country to be free from the UK in a _________ way.

【3】孩子要学习知识， 但更需要指导。

Children need to learn knowledge, but they need_________ even more.

【4】老板对员工很刻薄。

The boss is _________ to his employees.

【5】他主动为我们付钱，真是大方。

It is _________ of him to offer to pay for us.

【6】他为中国的航天事业奉献了一生。

He _________ his life to the development of Chinese space industry.

【7】没有实验室费用——实验室就是您的家和您周围的世界。

No lab ________—the lab is your home and the world around you.

【8】我十分乐意为你做任何事情。

I am quite _________ to do anything for you.

【9】 他去年创办了一个自己的公司。

He _________ up his own company last year.

【10】 这是他一生中最艰难的时期。

This was the most difficult __________ of his life.

【题目】My visits will encourage people _ the project to devote themselves to it.

work on

B. working on

C. being working

D. work

【题目】七选五。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sometimes in your life, you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people．Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation．

1．Practice your speech before the big day． 【1】 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people．If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards．This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience．

2．Remember why you've been invited to speak．If you're battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role．The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise

【1】

3． Remember that fear of public speaking is very common. __【1】_

Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position．Knowing this may make you feel better．

4． 【4】 What you say should be tailored to why you're there and who you're speaking to in order to avoid sounding general．If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause．If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people．

5．Keep eye contact with the crowd． 【5】 Pick one person in eachsection and look at him while you're speaking．After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section．When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn't as frightening．

A．A good memory is really helpful．

B．Show appreciation to your audience．

C．Mention your audience in your speech．

D．The more you have it memorized, the better．

E．In fact, it's normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech．

F．Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak．

G. The knowledge of other people's respect for you should reduce some of the fear．

【题目】阅读理解

阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals because we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logically. Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lot of inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past. “Houses” have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now.

Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products. Every individual has intelligence and if it is used properly for the right purpose it leads to invention of a new tool or device. Many new household inventions are made almost every day and there are specific companies, which particularly keep a record of all these inventions.

A lot of inventions have been made recently in the household field. These products are patented(专利的) and have trade mark licenses. The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long. Vanity PC is a type of computer furniture that specifically hides all the computer wires and keeps a clean and good look. All the outdoor dust, mud and snow can be kept out of the house by installing(安装) the dirt drain(排水管) at the entrance of the door. Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light, in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet seat is opened and closes as soon as the lid is closed.

These are some of the new household inventions invented mostly by common people. Thus, a variety of new household items are invented every day, which helps in a better functioning of household chores and in a more useful manner.

【1】The first paragraph tells us the importance of .

A. the particular changes in houses

B. human beings' role in making inventions

C. the advantages of modern lifestyle

D. the difference between human beings and animals

【2】What plays the most important role in causing people to invent new things?

A. To earn more money and gain awards.

B. To be recorded by some special companies.

C. To improve the present living conditions.

D. To meet the new demands of new science.

【3】It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is used to .

A. prevent your shoulder from being over-pressured

B. keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operation

C. help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder pains

D. cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike

【4】Common people can also make good inventions because .

A. wisdom and inspiration sometimes come from everyday life

B. some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by common people

C. common people have a strong desire to do something for science research

D. success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people

【题目】

You know, he doesn’t money. His unhappiness is for courage to face the fact.

lack of; lack

B. lack; lack of

C. lack; shortage of

D. lack of; a shortage of

【题目】单词拼写。

结合语境，根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

【1】You are p________ when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.

【2】 The agreement is not v________, because one of the people who signed it is not lawfully old enough to do so.

【3】Those bananas aren’t r________ yet — they’re still green.

【4】I can’t see him now; it’s not c________.

【5】He applied for a(n) ________ (专利权) for a new method of removing paint.

【6】The woman was wearing the ________ (香水) that her daughter had bought her.

【7】Success in making money is not always a good ________ (标准) of success in life.

【8】Every ________ (文件) on the same disk must have a different name.