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【题目】季风水田农业主要以种植业为主,作物以水稻为主。所以也通常称作“水稻种植业”。据此回答下列下列问题。
【1】世界水稻种植业主要集中分布在
A.东亚、东南亚、南亚 B.东亚、中亚、西亚
C.拉美、非洲、澳大利亚 D.欧洲、美国、巴西
【2】袁隆平“杂交水稻”的开发应用说明了我国农业发展必须坚持
A.发展高产、优质、高效的农业 B.不断增加国家对农业的投入
C.贯彻土地承包30年不变的政策 D.千方百计地增加农民收入
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【题目】据央视新闻4月17日报道,江苏常州外国语学校近500名学生被检出血液指标异常、白细胞减少等症状,罪魁祸首疑为学校北边的一片化工厂旧址。环境检测结果显示:该地块地下水和土壤中的氯苯浓度分别超标达94799倍和78899倍。涉毒地块的那些化工厂已经搬走,但它们的“余毒”仍在。 “有时候为了省事,不光将有毒废水直接排出厂外,还将危险废物偷偷埋到了地下”。
指出土壤污染的主要危害,并说明防治土壤污染的主要措施。
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【题目】回答下列问题。
【1】大城市和特大城市的市中心,往往形成
A.中心商务区 B.豪华游乐区 C.无污染工业区 D.豪华住宅区
【2】目前,一些城市选择近郊到远郊建造公租房、经济适用房。影响该决策的主导因素是
A.交通条件 B.环境质量 C.土地价格 D.土地利用效益
【3】城市在区域中的作用表现在
①城市是区域经济的增长中心 ②城市是区域的服务中心
③城市对区域的发展起主导作用 ④不同等级的城市在区域中的作用相同
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④
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【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Environmental protection is everywhere and Christmas is no exception. Going “green” has been so festive as in westernmost Canada two start-ups are offering an eco-friendly Christmas tree rental service for the holiday period.
For about 100 dollars, Evergrow Christmas Trees and Carbonsync Christmas will a potted tree at your home or business and three weeks later after all the have been opened and Santa has his sleigh.
Carbonsync plans to donate its to habitat restoration groups for replanting, while Evergrow says it will them to a nursery to be until next Christmas when they may be out again.
Trees cost four times less , but are usually turned into mulch or sent to garbage dumps after the holidays in most North American cities.
“What (folks) are doing now is they’re these hordes of trees everywhere in the Fraser Valley to ship to Vancouver, ” Brad Major of Carbonsync Christmas told public broadcaster CBC.
“These trees grow anywhere from 6 to 12 years to be one Christmas, and all these trees go to the landfill, and it’s a huge pile of trees, ” he said. “It’s like the biggest of a resource. ”
The firm’s trees will also continue to CO2 from the atmosphere, doing their bit to help curb global warming ending up as waste.
And if a family , they may even rent the same tree year after year from Evergrow, it has not grown too large to their living room.
【1】A. ever B. never C. once D. recently
【2】A. where B. that C. which D. when
【3】A. drop up B. drop in C. drop off D. drop out
【4】A. pick it out B. pick it on C. pick it away D. pick it up
【5】A. cards B. boxes C. presents D. letters
【6】A. parked B. started C. driven D. made
【7】A. pots B. sleighs C. trees D. presents
【8】A. remove B. return C. replant D. resettle
【9】A. used for B. charged for C. cared for D. prepared for
【10】A. given B. donated C. rented D. sold
【11】A. properly B. normally C. totally D. probably
【12】A. on earth B. on business C. on average D. on sale
【13】A. donating B. renting C. growing D. replanting
【14】A. used for B. used as C. used to D. used during
【15】A. cost B. waste C. value D. usage
【16】A. draw B. breathe C. take D. absorb
【17】A. regardless of B. instead of C. in spite of D. in place of
【18】A. hopes B. expects C. wishes D. desires
【19】A. as soon as B. as much as C. as long as D. as quickly as
【20】A. turn in B. work in C. decorate in D. fit in
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【题目】目前,我国为保护棉农利益,控制国际棉花进口,国内的棉花价格约比国际市场高1/3 ;我国纺织行业工人工资一般为美国的1/4,是越南、巴基斯坦等国的3倍。我国一些纺织企业为利用国际市场棉花,在国外建纺纱厂,并将产品(纱线)运回国内加工,在我国同行业企业纷纷到越南、巴基斯坦等国建厂的情况下,总部位于杭州的K企业独自在美国建纺纱厂。2015年4月底,K企业在美国工厂生产的第一批110吨纱线运至杭州。据此完成下列问题。
【1】如果K企业将纺纱厂建在越南、巴基斯坦等国,利润比建在美国高,最主要的原因是越南、巴基斯坦等国
A.离原料产地较近 B.劳动力价格较低
C.劳动生产率较高 D.离消费市场较近
【2】K企业舍弃越南、巴基斯坦等国而选择在美国建纺纱厂,考虑的主要因素可能是
A.原料价格 B.劳动力价格 C.市场需求 D.投资环境
【3】该案例表明,随着工业技术水平的提高,我国纺纱业已大幅度降低了
A.劳动力使用量 B.原料使用量 C.运输量 D.设备费用
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【题目】北京市某校同学到门头沟区底下村参加社会大课堂实践活动,他们在考察报告中写道:“底下村以人文景观为主,辅以山水之趣,与自然交相辉映……”“这个小山村本是由古时商路上一个驿站发展而来,……随着古道的渐渐没落与破败,底下村也陷入了一个举步维艰的境地。”据此,完成下列问题。
【1】下列对古村落建筑特色的描述,最可能出自上述考察报告的是
A.红墙绿瓦的皇家园林 B.高低错落,利于采光通风
C.小桥流水的江南水乡 D.毛毡制作,利于拆卸搬运
【2】考察发现,影响底下古村落兴衰的主要因素是
A.气候 B.地形 C.交通 D.政策
【3】为实现传承与振兴,该村最适宜发展的是
A.现代物流业 B.水稻种植业 C.高新技术产业 D.旅游服务业
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【题目】完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When you are living a fully-scheduled life, every minute counts. No matter how many ways you divide your _ , there-s never enough time in a day to catch up.
Six years ago, I was - with a care-free, stop-and-smell-the-roses type of . When I needed to rush out, she was taking her sweet picking out a purse and a shining crown. When I needed to have a 1unch, she'd stop to speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma. Whenever my child caused me to deviate(偏离) from my main , I thought to myself, we don-t have time for this. , the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were: " !"
Then one day, things _ . We'd just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car. Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking, my older daughter said, "You are so . " When the older one crossed her own arms, it dawned on me that her annoyed look - that of mine. I saw the damage my hurried existence was doing to _ . of my children.
Though my to slow down was made almost three years ago, Living at a slower pace still takes great effort. My younger daughter is my living of why I must keep trying. In fact, she reminded me once again the other day. When I thought my little child was going to eat the last of n ice cream, she held out a spoonful of it. "I saved the last for you," she said. At that moment, I I'd just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time, and unexpectedly, , she reminded me that things taste and love comes easier when you stop through life.
Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live. Trust me, I learned from the world's born in joyful living.
【1】A. attention B. memory C. love D. experience
【2】A. bored B. blessed C. content D. patient
【3】A. sister B. grandma C. son D. daughter
【4】A. time B. ice cream C. step D. lunch
【5】A. big B. quick C. nutritious D. joyful
【6】A. goal B. responsibility C. schedule D. interest
【7】A. Consequently B. Frankly C. Surprisingly D. Unusually
【8】A. Cheer up B. Pull up C. Shut up D. Hurry up
【9】A. improved B. changed C. appeared D. worsened
【10】A. silly B. excited C. careful D. slow
【11】A. silenced B. contradicted C. mirrored D. encouraged
【12】A. both B. all C. some D. neither
【13】A. demand B. offer C. promise D. mistake
【14】A. reminder B. memory C. image D. example
【15】A. half B. bite C. cup D. piece
【16】A. wondered B. realized C. recognized D. valued
【17】A. in conclusion B. in short C. in return D. in fact
【18】A. hotter B. softer C. sourer D. sweeter
【19】A. rushing B. going C. getting D. suviving
【20】A. scientist B. magician C. expert D. designer
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【题目】读下表,完成下列问题。
中国1982年、2010年人口数据统计表(资料来源:国家统计局)
时间(年) | 人口总数(亿人) | 自然增长率(%) | 城市人口数(亿人) | 65岁以上人口比重(%) |
1982 | 10.1 | 1. 57 | 2.1 | 4.9 |
2010 | 13.4 | 0. 57 | 6.7 | 8.9 |
【1】2010年中国人口增长的主要特点是
A.高出生率、高死亡率、低自然增长率
B.低出生率、低死亡率、低自然增长率
C.低出生率、高死亡率、低自然增长率
D.高出生率、低死亡率、高自然增长率
【2】1982年以来,我国农村人口大量迁入城市,其主要影响因素是
A.政治因素 B.经济因素 C.社会文化因素 D.生态环境因素
【3】党的十八届五中全会明确指出,我国将全面实施一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策。制定“二孩”政策的主要目的是
A.取消计划生育基本国策 B.促进城乡之间人口数量平衡
C.缓解人口老龄化的压力 D.拉动房地产和母婴产品消费
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【题目】随着计算机的广泛应用,电子商务得到长足发展,人们足不出户就可以通过互联网购买商品。据此完成下列问题。
【1】电子商务依赖
①交通运输方式现代化②电子通信网络便捷化③金融支付结算电子化④人们消费水平高端化
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
【2】与传统方式相比,电子商务平台销售的优势有
①网络信息便捷 ②销售范围广 ③产业链延长 ④流通环节少 ⑤产品质量高
A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①②④ D.①③④
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【题目】与2014年相比,2015年上海市的常住人口减少了10.41万人,外来常住人口更是减少了14.77万人,这是近20年首次出现的人口负增长,调查发现减少的外来常住人口主要流向上海周边的中小城市,上海市已制定“十三五”期间人口增长由数量型向质量型转变的策略。据此完成下列问题。
【1】导致2015年上海市外来常住人口减少的主要原因是近年来上海市
A.环境质量下降 B.食品价格大增 C.产业转型升级 D.交通拥堵加重
【2】上海市减少的外来常住人口多流向周边中小城市,主要原因是这些中小城市
①生态环境好 ②服务设施齐全 ③适宜就业机会多 ④承接了上海市转移的产业
A.①③ B.①④ C.②④ D.③④
【3】今后,上海市引进产业从业人员将主要分布在
A.资源密集型产业 B.劳动密集型产业
C.资金密集型产业 D.知识密集型产业
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