【题目】_____ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Interact games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.

A. If I devoted B. Had I devoted

C. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted

【题目】“候鸟式”养老是当今兴起的一种新型养老模式。不少北方老年人选择冬季到南方的城市居住、旅游,北方天暖后再回到原地居住。近年来攀枝花已成为我国冬季养老的热点城市之一,攀枝花正在实现由“钢城”向“阳光花城”的转型。完成下列各题。

【1】影响攀枝花成为“候鸟式”养老目的地的主要因素是（ ）

A. 生态环境因素 B. 经济因素

C. 政治因素 D. 社会文化因素

【2】大量外来人口对“阳光花城”兴起的社会经济影响表述正确的是（ ）

①有利于缓解劳动力不足 ②促进产业结构转型升级

③促进生态环境改善 ④优化当地人口结构

⑤促进多元文化交流 ⑥带动当地消费,促进经济发展

A. ②③⑥ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑥

【题目】2013年5月18日广州市食品药品监督局在其官方网站公布了8批次镉大米和米制品的品牌和生产厂家。大米镉含量超标，主要是土壤中镉含量超标，引起的植物吸收。工业污染和过度使用化肥是主要原因。一些磷肥和复合肥中镉含量超标，能够使土壤和作物吸收到不易被移除的镉；空气和水的镉污染，也将导致水稻在生存过程中吸收了大量的镉。镉进入大米的途径和含镉大米事件反映的原理是(　　)

A. 水循环　自然地理环境整体性 B. 生物循环　自然地理环境整体性

C. 岩石圈物质循环　自然地理环境整体性 D. 生物循环　自然地理环境差异性

【题目】据英国《每日邮报》报道，天文学家发现一颗绕昏暗恒星运转的类地行星，距地球仅40光年。它是一个热气腾腾的“水世界”，体积是地球的6倍。据推测，这个“水世界”同样拥有大气层，且75%的表面区域被水覆盖，但由于温度太高，它无法支持地球型生命的存在。结合材料，回答下列小题。

【1】“水世界”类地行星所在的天体系统是

A．地月系

B．太阳系

C．银河系

D．河外星系

【2】天文学家推测“水世界”类地行星无法支持地球型生命存在的主要依据是

A．该行星上没有水

B．该行星距离恒星太近

C．该行星温度太低

D．该行星不存在大气层

【题目】下表是2004年X国和中国的人口统计资料。据此，完成下列各题。

【1】X国人口增长模式正确的是 （ ）

A. “高—高—低”模式 B. “高—低—高”模式

C. “低—低—低”模式 D. “高—高—高”模式

【2】中国每年新增人口数量庞大，原因正确的是 （ ）

A. 人口出生率高 B. 人口死亡率高

C. 外来移民人数多 D. 人口基数大

【题目】Cloze 1

There are usually parents and two children in a typical British family. In most British families both parents 1 . Very young children go to nursery schools or stay at home with a child minder(照顾者). 2 people usually live in their own homes or a nursing home if they cannot look after themselves. British parents 3 to spend their free time with their children going to the cinema, museums or parks. During the weekend they 4 have dinner together.

Americans often 5 from city to city or from state to state. For this reason American 6 live far away from their relatives. However, 7 keep in touch with each other by telephone or letter. During holidays or at celebrations like Thanksgiving, families often visit each other. A(n) 8 American family is the same as a British family. Both parents work. 9 British families, American parents try to spend time with their children at weekends. They often 10 museums. They also go to the cinema or the park.

There are many 11 kinds of houses in the UK. In the countryside you can see small, pretty houses, and in the towns and cities you can see many 12 of flats. More than half of the people in the UK 13 their houses. Other people rent houses or flats. British people like to feel 14 and safe in their homes. They like to make their homes and gardens look attractive. Perhaps that’s 15 gardening and DIY are the most popular pastimes.

The buildings in American cities are 16 to those in British cities. There are tall tower blocks, skyscrapers and large brick buildings. 17 , the houses are very different in the suburbs. A lot of Americans live in wooden houses with front and back 18 . Two thirds of Americans own their homes. Other Americans 19 houses, apartments or rooms. Americans are usually very house-proud and 20 their homes very well.

【1】 A.study B. play C. work D. stay

【2】 A.Young B. Old C. Rich D. Poor

【3】 A.pretend B. offer C. agree D. try

【4】 A.usually B. seldom C. hardly D. never

【5】 A.build B. repair C. change D. move

【6】 A.schools B. families C. hospitals D. churches

【7】 A.he B. we C.I D. they

【8】 A.special B. small C. typical D. important

【9】 A.Like B. For C.As D. In

【10】 A.search B. protect C. leave D. visit

【11】 A.modern B. different C. strong D. large

【12】 A.pieces B. crowds C. blocks D. stories

【13】 A.own B. sell C. buy D. lend

【14】 A.proud B. lucky C. frightened D. comfortable

【15】 A.when B. why C. where D. how

【16】 A.useful B. convenient C. similar D. difficult

【17】 A.However B. Though C. Because D. Until

【18】 A.doors B. rooms C. lights D. gardens

【19】 A.choose B. rent C. lose D. take

【20】 A.drop out of B. keep us with C. take care of D. catch sight of

【题目】Cloze 2

When you were a little kid, your parents usually decided who your friends were. They put you in playgroups or 1 dates with certain children they knew and liked. 2 you’re older, you can choose your own friends.

Your friends — your peers — are people of your age or close to it who have experiences and interests 3 to yours. Besides friends, your peers include other kids you know who are 4 the same age — like children in your grade, sports team, or community. 5 you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.

Peers have a mostly 6 influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives. 7 , peers set plenty of good examples to each other. 8 peers who are determined to do wel in school can influence you to be more 9 . Peers who are kind and honest influence you to have these 10 in yourself.

Sometimes, 11 , your peers may pressure you into doing something that is 12 , such as smoking, drinking, or taking risks when driving a car. The 13 to do what others are doing can be powerful and hard to 14 . People who are low on confidence and those who tend to 15 rather than lead could be more likely to give in.

When 16 to do something you are uncomfortable with, just take courage and say "no". If you feel you need a(n) 17 for refusing a drink or smoke, think up a few lines you can use. You can say, "No, thanks. I’m busy 18 because I’ve got a basketball match next week." You may also blame your parents, "If my mom found out, she’d 19 me, and her spies are everywhere." If a situation seems 20 , don’t hesitate to get an adult’s help.

1.A.accelerated B. analyzed C. arranged D. advanced

2.A.Although B. Even though C. When D.As if

3.A.familiar B. similar C. relative D. same

4.A.to B. off C.in D. of

5.A.As B. If C. Before D. Though

6.A.negative B. positive C. special D. cultural

7.A.For example B. At first C. Above all D. In addition

8.A.Leaving B. Protecting C. Discovering D. Having

9.A.open-minded B. easy-going C. warm-hearted D. hard-working

10.A.problems B. opinions C. qualities D. feelings

11.A.anyhow B. therefore C. however D. moreover

12.A.interesting B. harmful C. fashionable D. trendy

13.A.decision B. pressure C. desire D. influence

14.A.notice B. forgive C. refuse D. ignore

15.A.follow B. work C. worry D. wait

16.A.judged B. allowed C. guided D. asked

17.A.result B. evidence C. plan D. excuse

18.A.training B. moving C. learning D. protecting

19.A.punish B. endanger C. respect D. threaten

20.A.upset B. dangerous C. normal D. annoying

【题目】2013年是太阳活动极大年，强烈的太阳风暴所产生的危害可达卡特里娜飓风所造成的损害的10倍。据此回答下列小题。

【1】太阳风暴袭击地球时，可能造成的影响有

①地球各地出现极光现象

②地球上磁针不能正确指示方向

③卫星定位系统将受到干扰

④我国北方会出现极昼现象

A．③④

B．①③

C．①②

D．②③

【2】在太阳活动高峰年，下列行为能有效防范其影响的是

A．增加户外活动，增强皮肤的活力

B．加强监测和预报，做好应急准备

C．消除“宇宙垃圾”，保持太空清洁

D．扩大电信网络建设，保持网络通畅

【题目】读江苏和宁夏两省区水资源利用情况对照表，联系所学知识，回答下列小题。

【1】表中数据表明

A．宁夏用水总量超过江苏

B．江苏生活用水占总用水量的比重约为宁夏的10倍多

C．宁夏万元GDP用水量是江苏的8倍

D．两省区生活用水比重均大于生产用水比重

【2】宁夏人均用水超过江苏的主要原因是

A．宁夏临黄河，水源充足

B．宁夏气候干旱，蒸发旺盛，工农业发达，生产用水量大

C．宁夏人口密度小，人均水资源占有量大

D．两省区产业结构不同

【题目】2015年10月29日党的十八届五中全会允许实行全面二孩政策。下表为我国甲、乙两省（市）年人口增长指标统计数据（%）。据此回答下列各题。

【1】与乙相比，甲省（市） （ ）

A. 人口总数多 B. 经济发展水平高

C. 迁入人口少 D. 人们生育观念强

【2】国家实施全面放开二孩政策的积极意义主要是 （ ）

A. 调整人口增长模式 B. 提高环境承载力

C. 缓解人口老龄化现象 D. 保障劳动力供给