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科目: 来源: 题型:

【题目】完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My husband, Rashid, arrived in New York on his own from India. He stayed in a 1 for a short time while 2 for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his 3 , he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was 4 . He was extremely worried 5 the suitcase had all his important papers, 6 his passport.

He reported the 7 to the police and then sat there,lost and 8 in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to 9 in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a(an) 10 . He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. 11 he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) 32 had been left out on the footpath.

My husband 13 to their home to find the kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of 14 papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly 15 addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written 16 in the pile in which my husband had given his new 17 number to a friend.

That family not only/span> restored(归还) the important documents to 18 that day but also restored our faith and 19 in people. We still remember their 20 and often send a warm wish their way.

【1】A. school B. museum C. hotel D. shelter

【2】A. leaving B. looking C. waiting D. paying

【3】A. design B. change C. offer D. stay

【4】A. gone B. shared C. cost D. returned

【5】A. if B. as C. though D. after

【6】A. including B. containing C. giving D. holding

【7】A. thought B. complaint C. case D. pain

【8】A. happy B. lonely C. satisfied D. confident

【9】A. grow up B. break down C. lie down D. settle down

【10】A. officer B. stranger C. friend D. passenger

【11】A. Then B. So C. But D. Yet

【12】A. where B. what C. that D. it

【13】A. moved B. rushed C. skated D. wandered

【14】A. unfamiliar B. favorite C. similar D. expensive

【15】A. suitable B. flexible C. convenient D. foreign

【16】A. e-mail B. letter C. paragraph D. essay

【17】A. flight B. bus C. telephone D. diploma

【18】A. us B. you C. them D. me

【19】A. friendship B. justice C. trust D. devotion

【20】A. curiosity B. confidence C. patience D. kindness

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【题目】200912月中央经济工作会议在北京召开。会议强调2010年经济工作的主要任务之一是要积极稳妥推进城镇化,提升城镇发展质量和水平。下表是国家统计局发布的我国城市人口比重变化表。

时间(年)

1949

1954

1978

1980

1990

1996

2000

2002

2006

2008

城市人口比重%

10.6

15.4

17.9

19.4

26.4

29.4

36.2

39.1

43.9

45.7

【1】下列关于我国城市化进程的叙述,正确的是

A.城市化水平总体上升 B.中国的城市化速度落后于发达国家

C.我国己经基本实现了城市化 D.城市化进程取决于农业的发展

【2】根据本次会议精神和中国的现实情况,今后我国城市化的方向是

A.大城市的人口向西部转移 B.大城市的人口向中小城市转移

C.农村人口向大城市转移 D.农村人口向中小城市转移

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【题目】下表为2007~2012年我国某特大城市郊区年平均人口迁移统计资料,迁入人口以初中学历的外来人口为主。读表完成下列各题。

年龄段(岁)

迁出人数(人)

迁入人数(人)

≥60

700

800

45~59

1600

5000

25~44

2000

30000

15~24

2400

27500

0~14

640

5000

1上表反映的人口迁移对该市的影响是( )A. 促进高新技术产业的发展 B. 缓解就业压力 C. 加速土地利用类型的转变 D. 加快了人口老龄化进程

2为了社会和谐发展,该市郊区最需要增加的职业人员是( )A. 环卫人员 B. 中小幼教师 C. 工程技术人员 D. 建筑设计师

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【题目】下表为世界各大洲的主要农业灾害情况,据此完成下列各题。

地区

亚洲

欧洲

非洲

北美洲

南美洲

大洋州

主要农业灾害

干旱、洪水、沙漠化、水土流失、台风、龙卷风

酸雨、雪灾

干旱、洪水、沙漠化、蝗灾

干旱、洪水、飓风、龙卷风、水土流失、酸雨

干旱、洪水、水土流失

干旱、土壤盐碱化、生物灾害

1欧洲农业灾害明显较少且少有干旱现象的主要原因是:

A. 四周高山环绕,屏障寒风 B. 地广人稀,务农者少

C. 气候温湿且稳定 D. 用先进科技改造环境

2欧洲和北美洲出现同样的农业灾害类型中,其成因与下列哪各因素有关:

A. 自然资源过度开发 B. 工业化程度高

C. 受西风带影响,降水多 D. 纬度跨度大,农业灾害类型多

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【题目】用适当的情态动词或括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)

1. (2017·北京卷)Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that _______ shock the heart back into work.

2. (2017·北京卷)The possibility of entering into and losing such a match _________ concentrate the minds of computer scientists.

3. (2017·天津卷)What _________ she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall?

4.Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he ________ (do) something instead of just talking.

5.We ________ (face) the difficulty together,but why didn't you tell me?

6.Don't handle the vase as if it ________ (be) made of steel.

7.Sorry,I am too busy now. If I ________ (have) time,I would certainly go for an outing with you.

8.Sometimes smiles around the world ________ be false,hiding other feelings like anger,fear or worry.

9.According to the factory safety rules,all accidents ________ be reported to the safety officer.

10.—School is over. How can we contact Robert?

—Try phoning him. He ________ be home by now. He lives only a stone's throw from the school.

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【题目】语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn, in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, 1 was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.

After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to 2 found the watch.

3 (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. 4 searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up 5 a little boy went up to him and asked to be given 6 second chance.

The farmer looked at him and thought, "Why not? After all, this kid looks honest."

So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out 7 the watch in his hand! The farmer, 8 (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded where the rest had failed.

The boy replied, "I did nothing but 9 (sit) quietly and listen for the sound of the watch."

This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think 10 (well) than an excited one.

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【题目】上海世博会自2010年5月1日开园,10月31日结束。回答下列各题。

1在上海世博会期间,不可能出现的天气现象是

A. 雷暴 B. 台风 C. 伏旱 D. 沙尘暴

2世博会期间,海陆间热力环流是

A. 夏季风从陆地吹向海洋 B. 夏季风从海洋吹向陆地

C. 陆地比海洋气温低 D. 陆地比海洋气压高

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【题目】2010年 4月以来,冰岛南部埃亚菲亚德拉冰川附近火山多次大规模喷火。火山灰在 7000—10000米左右的高空形成了火山灰云团,弥漫到欧洲,给航空业造成了重大损失。读图回答下列各题。

1冰岛火山灰弥漫到欧洲,致使欧洲航空业蒙受巨大损失。其主要动力来自

A. 西风带 B. 北大西洋暖流 C. 极地东风带 D. 东北信风带

2右上图为地壳物质循环示意图,代表此次火山活动的地质过程及形成的岩石是

A. 7,a B. 3,b C. 2,c D. 1,d

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【题目】容积率是指一个小区的地上总建筑面积与用地面积的比率;建蔽率是指一个小区的地上建筑物的单层建筑面积与用地面积之比。下表是某城市四个楼盘的相关资料,回答下列各题。

楼盘

用地面积(m2)

容积率(%)

建蔽率(%)

8900

120

60

12000

160

40

6000

140

50

7500

180

60

1城市土地开发中实施容积率、建蔽率管制的目的是

①增加城市开放空间 ②稳定房地产价格 ③提高人口密度 ④控制土地使用强度

A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④

2城市规划中,哪类功能区的建蔽率最高

A. 中心商务区 B. 工业区 C. 住宅区 D. 风景区

3如四个楼盘所规划的住宅单层高相同,则哪个楼盘的楼层数最少

A. B. C. D.

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【题目】2009年12月7日,24岁的斐济女孩威克姆在哥本哈根大会主席台上大声疾呼:“希望50年后,我的孩子们还可以在这个美丽的岛屿上继续养育她们的后代。”说完泪流满面,全世界为之动容。据此回答下列各题。

1符合全球变暖原因的一组是

①大量砍伐森林②大量燃烧矿石燃料③海水体积受热膨胀④陆地入海河水大增⑤冰川融化

A. ③⑤ B. ①② C. ①②⑤ D. ①②③⑤

2针对海平面上升所带来的负面影响,我们应该

①扩大沿海地区地下水开采,以吸纳上升的海水 ②全部沿海建设堤防工程,并升高加固

③及时监测和预测海平面的升降 ④加强滨海湿地和红树林等生态系统建设

A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ②③

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