Õý¸ßµâËáµÄÖƱ¸ÊÇÏÈÔÚ¼îÐԵĵâËáÑÎÈÜÒºÖÐͨÈëCl2£¬µÃµ½Na2H3IO6°×É«³Áµí£»½«Éú³ÉµÄÐü¸¡ÒºÓëAgNO3×÷Ó㬵õ½ºÚÉ«µÄAg5IO6³Áµí£¬ÔÙͨÈëÊÊÁ¿Cl2£¬µÃµ½H5IO6¡£Ð´³ö¸÷²½·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ                                                                     ¡£Õý¸ßµâËáÔÚÕæ¿ÕÖмÓÈÈ¿ÉÖð²½Ê§Ë®£¬×ª»¯ÎªHIO4£¬ÔòIO65£­ºÍIO4£­µÄ¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐͺÍÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍ·Ö±ðΪ             ÔÚHNO3ËữMnSO4ÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëHIO4ÈÜÒº£¬ÈÜÒºÁ¢¼´³ÊÏÖ³ö×ÏÉ«£¬Ð´³ö·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ                                                  ¡£

NaIO3 +Cl2 +3NaOH = Na2H3IO6 + 2NaCl

Na2H3IO6 + 5AgNO3 + 3NaOH = Ag5IO6 + 5NaNO3 + 3H2O

4Ag5IO6 + 10Cl2 + 10H2O = 4H5IO6 + 20AgCl + 5O2 

IO65£­    Õý°ËÃæÌå     sp3d2     IO4£­     ÕýËÄÃæÌå     sp3 

2Mn2£«+ 5IO4£­+ 3H2O = 2MnO4£­+ 5IO3£­+ 6H£«

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸