£¨1£©¸Ç˹¶¨ÂÉÈÏΪ£º²»¹Ü»¯Ñ§¹ý³ÌÊÇÒ»²½Íê³É»ò·ÖÊý²½Íê³É£¬Õû¸ö¹ý³ÌµÄ×Ü
ÈÈЧӦÏàͬ£®ÊÔÔËÓøÇ˹¶¨ÂɻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
ÒÑÖª£ºC
2H
5OH£¨g£©+3O
2£¨g£©=2CO
2£¨g£©+3H
2O£¨g£©£»¡÷H
1=-Q
1 kJ/mol£¬
C
2H
5OH£¨g£©=C
2H
5OH£¨l£©£»¡÷H
2=-Q
2 kJ/mol£¬H
2O£¨g£©=H
2O£¨l£©£»¡÷H
3=-Q
3 kJ/mol£®Èôʹ23gҺ̬ÎÞË®¾Æ¾«ÍêȫȼÉÕ£¬²¢»Ö¸´µ½ÊÒΣ¬ÔòÕû¸ö¹ý³ÌÖзųöµÄÈÈÁ¿Îª
0.5Q1-0.5Q2+1.5Q3
0.5Q1-0.5Q2+1.5Q3
kJ£®
£¨2£©±±¾©°ÂÔË»áÏéÔÆ»ð¾æ½«Öйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯¡¢°ÂÔ˾«ÉñÒÔ¼°ÏÖ´ú¸ß¿Æ¼¼ÈÚΪһÌ壮»ð¾æÄÚÐÜÐÜ´ó»ðÀ´Ô´ÓÚ±ûÍéµÄȼÉÕ£¬±ûÍéÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓÅÁ¼µÄȼÁÏ£®ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢ÙÈçͼÊÇÒ»¶¨Á¿±ûÍéÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉCO
2ºÍ1mol H
2O£¨l£©¹ý³ÌÖеÄÄÜÁ¿±ä»¯Í¼£¬Çëд³ö±íʾ±ûÍéȼÉÕÈȵÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
C3H8£¨g£©+5O2£¨g£©=3CO2£¨g£©+4H2O£¨l£©£»¡÷H1=-2215.0 kJ/mol
C3H8£¨g£©+5O2£¨g£©=3CO2£¨g£©+4H2O£¨l£©£»¡÷H1=-2215.0 kJ/mol
£®
¢Ú½üÄêÀ´ÒѾÑÐÖƳö±ûÍéȼÁϵç³Ø£¬¸Ãµç³ØµÄµç½âÖÊÈÜҺΪKOHÈÜÒº£¬Ð´³ö¸Ãµç³Ø¸º¼«µÄµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½£º
C3H8-20e-+26 OH-=3CO32-+17H2O
C3H8-20e-+26 OH-=3CO32-+17H2O
£®
¢Ûij½ðÊôµÄÏà¶ÔÔ×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª52.00£¬ÓÃÉÏÊöµç³Øµç½â¸Ã½ðÊôµÄÒ»ÖÖº¬ÑõËáÑεÄËáÐÔË®ÈÜҺʱ£¬Ñô¼«Ã¿·Å³ö 3360ml£¨±ê×¼×´¿ö£©ÑõÆøÌ壬Òõ¼«Îö³ö½ðÊô 10.4g£¬Ôڸú¬ÑõËáÑÎÖнðÊôµÄ»¯ºÏ¼ÛΪ
+3
+3
£¬ÔÚ¸ÃʵÑéÖУ¬Èô²»¿¼ÂÇÄÜÁ¿µÄËðʧ£¬µç³ØÖÐÏûºÄ±ûÍéµÄÖÊÁ¿×îÉÙÊÇ
1.32
1.32
g£¨½á¹û¾«È·ÖÁ0.01g£©£®?
¢Ü¶þ¼×ÃÑ£¨CH
3OCH
3£©ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÐÂÐÍȼÁÏ£¬Ó¦ÓÃÇ°¾°¹ãÀ«£®1mol¶þ¼×ÃÑÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉCO
2ºÍҺ̬ˮ·Å³ö1455kJÈÈÁ¿£®Èô1mol±ûÍéºÍ¶þ¼×ÃѵĻìºÏÆøÌåÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉCO
2ºÍҺ̬ˮ¹²·Å³ö1645kJÈÈÁ¿£¬Ôò»ìºÏÆøÌåÖУ¬±ûÍéºÍ¶þ¼×ÃѵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±ÈΪ
1£º3
1£º3
£®