·ÖÎö 48.20g¸ÃÎïÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{48.2g}{482g/mol}$=0.1mol£¬Åä³É100mLÈÜÒº£¬¾²â¶¨Ëüº¬ÓÐÌúÔªËØ£¬Ä¦¶ûÖÊÁ¿Îª482g/mol£¬¸ÃÎïÖÊÈÜÓÚË®ËùµÃÈÜÒºÏÔ×Ø»ÆÉ«£¬Ôòº¬ÓÐFe3+£¬È¡ÉÏÊöÈÜÒº50mL£¬¼´0.05molÎïÖÊÖУ¬¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ0.1mol/L NaOHÈÜÒº£¬²¢¼ÓÈÈ£¬²úÉúµÄÆøÌ徸ÉÔïºóͨÈëŨÁòËáÖУ¬Å¨ÁòËáÔöÖØ0.85g£¬Ôòº¬ÓÐNH4+£¬²úÉúµÄ0.85gÊÇ°±Æø£¬ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{0.85g}{17g/mol}$=0.05mol£¬ËùÒÔº¬ÓÐ笠ùÀë×ÓÊÇ0.05mol£¬¼´1molÎïÖÊÖк¬ÓÐ笠ùÀë×Ó1mol£¬²úÉúµÄºìºÖÉ«³Áµí¾¹ý¹ýÂË¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢×ÆÉÕºóµÃ4.00g¹ÌÌ壬¼´ÎªFe2O3£¬ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{4.00g}{160g/mol}$=0.025mol£¬¼´º¬ÓÐÌúÀë×Ó0.05mol£¬ËùÒÔ1molÎïÖÊÖк¬ÓÐÌúÀë×Ó1mol£¬0.05mol¸ÃÎïÖÊÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBaCl2ÈÜÒº£¬²úÉú²»ÈÜÓÚÑÎËáµÄ°×É«³Áµí¼´ÁòËá±µ 23.30g£¬¼´0.1mol£¬1molÎïÖÊÖÐËùÒÔº¬ÓÐÁòËá¸ùÀë×ÓµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ2mol£¬½áºÏÎïÖʵÄĦ¶ûÖÊÁ¿£¬µÃµ½¸ÃÎïÖʵķÖ×ÓʽΪ£ºNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2•12H2O£¬È»ºó½áºÏÔªËØ»¯ºÏÎï֪ʶÀ´½â´ð£®
½â´ð ½â£º48.20g¸ÃÎïÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{48.2g}{482g/mol}$=0.1mol£¬Åä³É100mLÈÜÒº£¬¾²â¶¨Ëüº¬ÓÐÌúÔªËØ£¬Ä¦¶ûÖÊÁ¿Îª482g/mol£¬¸ÃÎïÖÊÈÜÓÚË®ËùµÃÈÜÒºÏÔ×Ø»ÆÉ«£¬Ôòº¬ÓÐFe3+£¬È¡ÉÏÊöÈÜÒº50mL£¬¼´0.05molÎïÖÊÖУ¬¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ0.1mol/L NaOHÈÜÒº²¢¼ÓÈÈ£¬²úÉúµÄÆøÌ徸ÉÔïºóͨÈëŨÁòËáÖУ¬Å¨ÁòËáÔöÖØ0.85g£¬Ôòº¬ÓÐNH4+£¬²úÉúµÄ0.85gÊÇ°±Æø£¬ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{0.85g}{17g/mol}$=0.05mol£¬ËùÒÔº¬ÓÐ笠ùÀë×ÓÊÇ0.05mol£¬¼´1molÎïÖÊÖк¬ÓÐ笠ùÀë×Ó1mol£¬²úÉúµÄºìºÖÉ«³Áµí¾¹ý¹ýÂË¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢×ÆÉÕºóµÃ4.00g¹ÌÌ壬¼´ÎªFe2O3£¬ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ$\frac{4.00g}{160g/mol}$=0.025mol£¬¼´º¬ÓÐÌúÀë×Ó0.05mol£¬ËùÒÔ1molÎïÖÊÖк¬ÓÐÌúÀë×Ó1mol£¬0.05mol¸ÃÎïÖÊÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄBaCl2ÈÜÒº£¬²úÉú²»ÈÜÓÚÑÎËáµÄ°×É«³Áµí¼´ÁòËá±µ23.30g£¬¼´0.1mol£¬1molÎïÖÊÖÐËùÒÔº¬ÓÐÁòËá¸ùÀë×ÓµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ2mol£¬½áºÏÎïÖʵÄĦ¶ûÖÊÁ¿£¬µÃµ½¸ÃÎïÖʵķÖ×ÓʽΪNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2•12H2O£¬
£¨1£©ÆøÌåΪ°±Æø£¬°±ÆøµÄµç×ÓʽΪ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»
£¨2£©ÎïÖʵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2•12H2O£¬¿ÉÒÔÓÃ×÷º¬·Ó·ÏË®µÄ¼ì²âÊÔ¼Á¡¢×÷µª·ÊµÈ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2•12H2O£»µª·Ê£»
£¨3£©NH4Fe£¨SO4£©2•12H2OÈÜÒºÖÐÖðµÎ¼ÓÈëÇâÑõ»¯±µÈÜÒºÖÁ½ðÊôÔªËØÍêÈ«³ÁµíʱµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2+3Ba£¨OH£©2=£¨NH4£©2SO4+3BaSO4¡ý+2Fe£¨OH£©3¡ý£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºNH4Fe£¨SO4£©2+3Ba£¨OH£©2=£¨NH4£©2SO4+3BaSO4¡ý+2Fe£¨OH£©3¡ý£»
£¨4£©ÌúÀë×Ó¾ßÓÐÑõ»¯ÐÔ£¬Äܽ«¶þÑõ»¯ÁòÑõ»¯£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪ£º2Fe3++SO2+2H2O=2Fe2++SO42-+4H+£¬ÈÜÒºÓÉ×Ø»ÆÉ«±äΪdzÂÌÉ«£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÈÜÒºÓÉ×Ø»ÆÉ«±äΪdzÂÌÉ«£»2Fe3++SO2+2H2O=2Fe2++SO42-+4H+£»
£¨5£©ÊµÑé·½°¸ÑéÖ¤¸ÃÎïÖÊÖнðÊôÑôÀë×ӵķ½·¨ÎªÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿¹ÌÌåÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓË®³ä·ÖÈܽ⣬µÎ¼ÓÁòÇ軯¼ØÈÜÒº£¬ÈôÈÜÒºÏÔѪºìÉ«£¬¼´¿ÉÖ¤Ã÷¸ÃÎïÖÊÖÐÒ»¶¨´æÔÚFe3+£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿¹ÌÌåÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬¼ÓË®³ä·ÖÈܽ⣬µÎ¼ÓÁòÇ軯¼ØÈÜÒº£¬ÈôÈÜÒºÏÔѪºìÉ«£¬¼´¿ÉÖ¤Ã÷¸ÃÎïÖÊÖÐÒ»¶¨´æÔÚFe3+£®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÎÞ»úÎïµÄÍƶϣ¬Îª¸ßƵ¿¼µã£¬°ÑÎÕ³Áµí¡¢ÆøÌåµÄÅжϼ°·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦µÈΪ½â´ðµÄ¹Ø¼ü£¬²àÖØ·ÖÎö¡¢ÍƶÏÄÜÁ¦µÄ¿¼²é£¬×¢Òâ³£¼ûÀë×ӵļìÑé·½·¨¼°Ó¦Óã¬ÌâÄ¿ÄѶȲ»´ó£®
Ä꼶 | ¸ßÖÐ¿Î³Ì | Ä꼶 | ³õÖÐ¿Î³Ì |
¸ßÒ» | ¸ßÒ»Ãâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õÒ» | ³õÒ»Ãâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¸ß¶þ | ¸ß¶þÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õ¶þ | ³õ¶þÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¸ßÈý | ¸ßÈýÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õÈý | ³õÈýÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | 2HÓë3H»¥ÎªÍ¬Î»ËØ | B£® | ½ð¸ÕʯÓëʯī»¥ÎªÍ¬ËØÒìÐÎÌå | ||
C£® | 3O2$\frac{\underline{\;·Åµç\;}}{\;}$2O3ÊÇÎïÀí±ä»¯ | D£® | ÒÒ´¼Óë¶þ¼×ÃÑ»¥ÎªÍ¬·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | δµÎ¼ÓNaOHÈÜҺʱÈÜÒºµÄpHСÓÚÏàͬÌõ¼þÏÂ0.1mol•L-1¡¡NaHSO4ÈÜÒºµÄpH | |
B£® | pHΪ7ʱ»ìºÏÈÜÒºÖÐË®µÄµçÀë³Ì¶È×î´ó | |
C£® | µ±V£¨NaOH£©=30mLʱ£¬c£¨NH3•H2O£©+c£¨Na+£©£¼2c£¨SO42-£© | |
D£® | µÎ¼ÓNaOHÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ý´Ó30mLÖÁ40mLµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬$\frac{c£¨N{{H}_{4}}^{+}£©}{c£¨{H}^{+}£©}$µÄÖµÖð½¥Ôö´ó |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | H3PO2µÄµçÀë·½³ÌʽΪ£ºH3PO2?H2PO2-+H+ | |
B£® | ³£ÎÂÏ£¬Ka£¨H3PO2£©¡Ö10-5 | |
C£® | ¸ÃµÎ¶¨ÊµÑéÖУ¬Ó÷Ó̪×÷ָʾ¼Á±ÈÓü׻ù³È×÷ָʾ¼ÁµÄÎó²îС | |
D£® | BµãÈÜÒºÖдæÔÚ¹Øϵ£ºc£¨H+£©+c£¨H3PO2£©=c£¨OH-£©+c£¨H2PO2-£© |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ¸ÃÈÜÒºÖÐÒ»¶¨ÓÐNO3-¡¢Al3+¡¢SO42-¡¢Cl-ËÄÖÖÀë×Ó | |
B£® | ʵÑé×î¶àÏûºÄCu 1.92g£¬Éú³ÉÆøÌå±ûÔÚ±ê׼״̬ÏÂÌå»ýΪ448mL | |
C£® | ³ÁµíÒÒÒ»¶¨ÓÐBaCO3£¬¿ÉÄÜÓÐBaSO4 | |
D£® | Ϊȷ¶¨ÔÈÜÒºÖÐÊÇ·ñÓÐNa+¡¢K+£¬¿Éͨ¹ýÑæÉ«·´Ó¦À´È·¶¨ |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ¡°Îíö²ÌìÆø¡±¡°ÎÂÊÒЧӦ¡±¡°¹â»¯Ñ§ÑÌÎí¡±µÄÐγɶ¼Ó뵪µÄÑõ»¯ÎïÎÞ¹Ø | |
B£® | Òº°±Æû»¯Ê±ÒªÎüÊÕ´óÁ¿µÄÈÈ£¬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ÖÆÀä¼Á | |
C£® | ÔÚϸ¾ú×÷ÓÃÏÂÍ¿óʯ¿ÉÒÔÖ±½Óת»»Îªµ¥ÖÊÍ£®Õâ¸ö¹ý³Ì½Ð×÷ÉúÎïÁ¶Í | |
D£® | Ìì½ò¸Û±¬Õ¨Ê¼þÖвÎÓëȼÉÕµÄÒ»ÖÖΣÏÕÆ·¡°¼×±½¶þÒìÇèËáõ¥£¨TDI£©¡±£¬¸ÃΣÏÕÆ·ÊôÓÚ·¼ÏãÌþ |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ¸ù¾ÝlmolO2ºÍMgÍêÈ«·´Ó¦»ñµÃ4molµç×Ó£»¿ÉÍƳölmo1 O2ºÍÆäËû½ðÊôÍêÈ«·´Ó¦¶¼»ñµÃ4molµç×Ó | |
B£® | ÏàͬpHÖµµÄH3PO4ºÍH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬Ï¡ÊÍÏàͬ±¶ÊýÔÙ·Ö±ð²âÆäpHÖµ£¬ÈôH3PO4ÈÜÒºµÄpHСÓÚH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¿ÉÍƳöÔªËصķǽðÊôÐÔS£¾P | |
C£® | ¸ù¾ÝCl2+2KI=2KCl+I2·´Ó¦ÖУ¬Ñõ»¯ÐÔ£ºCl2£¾I2£»¿ÉÍƳöSiO2+2C $\frac{\underline{\;¸ßÎÂ\;}}{\;}$Si+2CO¡ü·´Ó¦ÖУ¬Ñõ»¯ÐÔ£ºC£¾Si | |
D£® | Ïò3%H2O2ÈÜÒºÖмÓ0.1gMnO2·ÛÄ©±È¼Ó2µÎ1mol•L-1FeCl3ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦¾çÁÒ£»¸ù¾Ý´ËʵÑé¿ÉÍƳöMnO2µÄ´ß»¯Ð§¹ûÒ»¶¨±ÈFeCl3ºÃ |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ
Ô×ÓÐòÊý | µç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½ | ÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄλÖà | ÊǽðÊô»¹ÊǷǽðÊô | ×î¸ß¼ÛÑõ»¯ÎïµÄË®»¯Îï¼°Ëá¼îÐÔ | Æø̬Ç⻯ÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ |
15 | |||||
1s22s22p63s23p4 | |||||
µÚ¶þÖÜÆÚVA×å |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
°Ù¶ÈÖÂÐÅ - Á·Ï°²áÁбí - ÊÔÌâÁбí
ºþ±±Ê¡»¥ÁªÍøÎ¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨Æ½Ì¨ | ÍøÉÏÓк¦ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨×¨Çø | µçÐÅթƾٱ¨×¨Çø | ÉæÀúÊ·ÐéÎÞÖ÷ÒåÓк¦ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨×¨Çø | ÉæÆóÇÖȨ¾Ù±¨×¨Çø
Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com