ʵÑéÊÒÓÃÃܶÈΪ1.84g/mLÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ98%µÄŨH2SO4À´ÅäÖÆ100mL 3.0mol?L-1Ï¡H2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©¼ÆËãËùÐèŨH2SO4Ìå»ýΪ
 
£®
£¨2£©Á¿È¡ËùÐèŨH2SO4£¬Ó¦Ñ¡ÓÃ
 
Á¿Í²£¨Ñ¡Ìî5mL¡¢10mL¡¢20mL£©£®
£¨3£©Ï¡ÊÍŨH2SO4µÄ·½·¨£¨¼òÒª²Ù×÷£©
 
£®
£¨4£©ÅäÖÆËùÐèÒÇÆ÷£¬³ýÁ¿Í²ºÍ½ºÍ·µÎ¹ÜÍ⣬»¹±ØÐëÓõ½µÄ²£Á§ÒÇÆ÷ÓÐ
 

£¨5£©¶¨ÈÝʱµÄÕýÈ·²Ù×÷·½·¨ÊÇ£º
 
£®
£¨6£©ÏÂÁвÙ×÷½á¹ûʹÈÜÒºÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈÆ«¸ßµÄÊÇ
 

A£®Ã»Óн«Ï´µÓҺתÈëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖР          
B£®ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÓÃÕôÁóˮϴµÓºó£¬Î´¸ÉÔï
C£®¶¨ÈÝʱ£¬¸©ÊÓÈÝÁ¿Æ¿µÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏß         
D£®¼ÓË®¶¨ÈÝʱ£¬¼ÓË®³¬¹ýÁ˿̶ÈÏß
E£®Å¨H2SO4Ï¡ÊͺóÁ¢¼´×ªÒÆÖÁÈÝÁ¿Æ¿Öв¢¶¨ÈÝ£®
¿¼µã£ºÅäÖÆÒ»¶¨ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈµÄÈÜÒº
רÌ⣺ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈºÍÈܽâ¶ÈרÌâ
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÏȼÆËã³öŨÁòËáµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈΪc=
1000¦Ñ¦Ø
M
£¬È»ºó¸ù¾ÝÈÜҺϡÊͶ¨ÂÉCŨVŨ=CÏ¡VÏ¡À´¼ÆË㣻
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¡°´ó¶ø½ü¡±µÄÔ­Ôò£¬¸ù¾ÝÐèÒªÁ¿È¡µÄŨÁòËáµÄÌå»ýÀ´Ñ¡ÔñºÏÊʵÄÁ¿Í²£»
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝŨÁòËáÏ¡ÊÍ·ÅÈÈ£¬À´¿¼ÂÇŨÁòËáµÄÏ¡ÊÍ£»
£¨4£©¸ù¾ÝÅäÖƲ½ÖèÊǼÆËã¡¢³ÆÁ¿¡¢Èܽ⡢ÒÆÒº¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢¶¨ÈÝ¡¢Ò¡ÔÈ¡¢×°Æ¿À´·ÖÎöÐèÒªµÄÒÇÆ÷£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý¶¨ÈݵIJÙ×÷À´·ÖÎö£»
£¨6£©¸ù¾Ýc=
n
V
²¢½áºÏÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿nºÍÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýVµÄ±ä»¯À´½øÐÐÎó²î·ÖÎö£®
½â´ð£º ½â£º£¨1£©Å¨ÁòËáµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈΪc=
1000¦Ñ¦Ø
M
=
1000¡Á1.84g/mL¡Á98%
98g/mol
=18.4mol/L£¬ÉèÐèÒªµÄŨÁòËáµÄÌå»ýΪVml£¬¸ù¾ÝÈÜҺϡÊͶ¨ÂÉCŨVŨ=CÏ¡VÏ¡¿ÉÖª£º
18.4mol/L¡ÁVmL=100mL¡Á3.0mol/L
½âµÃV=16.3mL£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º16.3mL£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý¡°´ó¶ø½ü¡±µÄÔ­Ôò£¬¸ù¾ÝÐèÒªÁ¿È¡µÄŨÁòËáµÄÌå»ýΪ16.3mL£¬¹ÊӦѡÓÃ20mlµÄÁ¿Í²£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º20mL£»
£¨3£©Å¨ÁòËáÏ¡ÊÍ·ÅÈÈ£¬¹ÊÏ¡ÊÍʱӦ½«Å¨ÁòËáÑØÉÕ±­ÄÚ±Ú»º»º×¢ÈëÊ¢ÓÐË®µÄÉÕ±­À²¢Óò£Á§°ô²»¶Ï½Á°è£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º½«Å¨ÁòËáÑØÉÕ±­ÄÚ±Ú»º»º×¢ÈëÊ¢ÓÐË®µÄÉÕ±­À²¢Óò£Á§°ô²»¶Ï½Á°è£»
£¨4£©²Ù×÷²½ÖèÓмÆËã¡¢Á¿È¡¡¢Ï¡ÊÍ¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢¶¨ÈÝ¡¢Ò¡ÔȵȲÙ×÷£¬Ò»°ãÓÃÁ¿Í²Á¿È¡Å¨ÁòËᣬÔÚÉÕ±­ÖÐÏ¡ÊÍ£¨¿ÉÓÃÁ¿Í²Á¿È¡Ë®¼ÓÈëÉÕ±­£©£¬²¢Óò£Á§°ô½Á°è£®ÀäÈ´ºóתÒƵ½500mLÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖУ¬²¢Óò£Á§°ôÒýÁ÷£¬Ï´µÓÉÕ±­¡¢²£Á§°ô2-3´Î£¬²¢½«Ï´µÓÒºÒÆÈëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖУ¬¼ÓË®ÖÁÒºÃæ¾àÀë¿Ì¶ÈÏß1¡«2cmʱ£¬¸ÄÓýºÍ·µÎ¹ÜµÎ¼Ó£¬×îºó¶¨Èݵߵ¹Ò¡ÔÈ£®ËùÒÔËùÐèµÄ²£Á§ÒÇÆ÷ÓÐÁ¿Í²¡¢ÉÕ±­¡¢²£Á§°ô¡¢500mLÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¡¢½ºÍ·µÎ¹Ü£®¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÉÕ±­¡¢²£Á§°ô¡¢500mLÈÝÁ¿Æ¿£»
£¨5£©¶¨ÈݵIJÙ×÷ÊÇÏòÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖмÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁÀë¿Ì¶ÈÏß1¡«2cmʱ£¬¸ÄÓýºÍ·µÎ¹ÜµÎ¼ÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁ°¼ÒºÃæÓë¿Ì¶ÈÏßÏàÇУ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÏòÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖмÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁÀë¿Ì¶ÈÏß1¡«2cmʱ£¬¸ÄÓýºÍ·µÎ¹ÜµÎ¼ÓÕôÁóË®ÖÁ°¼ÒºÃæÓë¿Ì¶ÈÏßÏàÇУ»
£¨6£©A£®Ã»Óн«Ï´µÓҺתÈëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖУ¬»áµ¼ÖÂÈÜÖʵÄËðʧ£¬ÔòŨ¶ÈÆ«µÍ£¬¹ÊA²»Ñ¡£»           
B£®ÈôÈÝÁ¿Æ¿Î´¸ÉÔï¼´ÓÃÀ´ÅäÖÆÈÜÒº£¬¶ÔÈÜҺŨ¶ÈÎÞÓ°Ï죬ÒòΪֻҪ¶¨ÈÝʱÕýÈ·£¬ÖÁÓÚË®ÊÇÔ­À´¾ÍÓеĻ¹ÊǺóÀ´¼ÓÈëµÄ£¬¶ÔŨ¶ÈÎÞÓ°Ï죬¹ÊB²»Ñ¡£»
C£®¶¨ÈÝʱ£¬¸©ÊÓÈÝÁ¿Æ¿µÄ¿Ì¶ÈÏߣ¬µ¼ÖÂÈÜÒºÌå»ýƫС£¬ÔòŨ¶ÈÆ«¸ß£¬¹ÊCÑ¡£»         
D£®¼ÓË®¶¨ÈÝʱ£¬¼ÓË®³¬¹ýÁ˿̶ÈÏ߻ᵼÖÂŨ¶ÈÆ«µÍ£¬¹ÊD²»Ñ¡£»
E£®Å¨H2SO4Ï¡Êͺó·ÅÈÈ£¬Á¢¼´×ªÒÆÖÁÈÝÁ¿Æ¿Öв¢¶¨ÈÝ£¬ÀäÈ´ºóÈÜÒºÌå»ýƫС£¬ÔòŨ¶ÈÆ«¸ß£¬¹ÊEÑ¡£®
¹ÊÑ¡CE£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÒ»¶¨ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈÈÜÒºµÄÅäÖƹý³ÌÖеļÆËãºÍÎó²î·ÖÎö£¬ÊôÓÚ»ù´¡ÐÍÌâÄ¿£¬ÄѶȲ»´ó£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÉèNAΪºÎ·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£ÊýµÄÖµ£¬ÏÂÁÐÐðÊöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A¡¢1mol¼×´¼Öк¬ÓÐC-H¼üÊýĿΪ4NA
B¡¢ÊÒÎÂÏ£¬PH=13µÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖк¬ÓÐOH-µÄÊýĿΪ0.1NA
C¡¢±ê×¼×´¿öÏ£¬2.24LÒÑÍ麬ÓеķÖ×ÓÊýĿΪ0.1NA
D¡¢³£Î³£Ñ¹Ï£¬46gNO2ºÍN2O4µÄ»ìºÏÆøÌåÖк¬ÓеÄÔ­×ÓÊýΪ3NA

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þÏ£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A¡¢µç½âÂÈ»¯Ã¾ÈÜÒº£ºMg2++2Cl-¨TMg+Cl2¡ü
B¡¢Ì¼ËáþÐü×ÇÒºÖмӴ×Ë᣺CO32-+2CH3COOH¨T2CH3COO-+CO2¡ü+H2O
C¡¢ËáÐÔK2Cr2O7ÈÜÒº¿ÉÑõ»¯Ë«ÑõË®H2O2£ºCr2O72-+8H++5H2O2=2 Cr3++4O2¡ü+9H2O
D¡¢°±Ë®ÈܽâÂÈ»¯Òø³ÁµíµÄÔ­Àí£ºAgCl+2 NH3?H2O=[Ag£¨NH3£©2]++Cl-+2H2O

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

¡°¾ÆÊdzÂÄêµÄÏ㡱£¬ÊÇÒòΪÒÒ´¼±»ÉÙÁ¿ÑõÆøÑõ»¯£¬Ñõ»¯²úÎïÓëÒÒ´¼·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÓÐÏãζµÄÎïÖÊ£¬ÊµÑéÊÒ¿ÉÒÔÄ£ÄâºóÒ»¹ý³Ì£®
¸ù¾ÝÉÏͼ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©´ËʵÑé·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ£¨ÒÒ´¼ÖÐOÓÃO-18±ê¼Ç£©
 
£»
£¨2£©´ËʵÑé¼ÓÈȵÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ£º
 
£®
£¨3£©¼ÓÈÈÇ°ÏòÊÔ¹ÜAÖÐÐèÒª¼ÓÈë
 
Ä¿µÄÊÇ
 
¼ÓÈȺó·¢ÏÖÍü¼Ç¼ÓÈë¸ÃÎïÖÊ£¬Ó¦ÈçºÎ´¦Àí
 
£®
£¨4£©BÖÐÊ¢·ÅµÄҩƷΪ
 
£¬×÷ÓÃÊÇ
 
£®
£¨5£©´ËʵÑéÖÐŨÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃΪ
 
£®
£¨6£©ÔÚʵÑé½áÊøºó£¬Óû½«ÖƵõIJúÎï´ÓÆä³Ð½ÓÒºÌåÖзÖÀë³öÀ´£¬ÐèÒªµÄÖ÷ÒªÒÇÆ÷Ãû³ÆΪ
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ͨ¹ýѪҺÖеĸÆÀë×ӵļì²âÄܹ»°ïÖúÅж϶àÖÖ¼²²¡£®Ä³Ñо¿Ð¡×éΪ²â¶¨ÑªÒºÑùÆ·ÖÐCa2+µÄº¬Á¿£¨100mLѪҺÖк¬Ca2+µÄÖÊÁ¿£©£¬ÊµÑé²½ÖèÈçÏ£º
¢Ù׼ȷÁ¿È¡5.00mLѪҺÑùÆ·£¬´¦ÀíºóÅäÖƳÉ50.00mLÈÜÒº£»
¢Ú׼ȷÁ¿È¡ÈÜÒº10.00mL£¬¼ÓÈë¹ýÁ¿£¨NH4£©2C2O4ÈÜÒº£¬Ê¹Ca2+Íêȫת»¯³ÉCaC2O4³Áµí£»
¢Û¹ýÂ˲¢Ï´¾»ËùµÃCaC2O4³Áµí£¬ÓùýÁ¿Ï¡ÁòËáÈܽ⣬Éú³ÉH2C2O4ºÍCaSO4Ï¡ÈÜÒº£»
¢Ü¼ÓÈë12.00mL 0.0010mol?L-1µÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Ê¹H2C2O4ÍêÈ«±»Ñõ»¯£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º2MnO4-+5H2C2O4+6H+¨T10CO2¡ü+2Mn2++8H2O£»
¢ÝÓÃ0.0020mol?L-1 £¨NH4£©2Fe£¨SO4£©2ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨¹ýÁ¿µÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬ÏûºÄ£¨NH4£©2Fe£¨SO4£©2ÈÜÒº20.00mL£®
£¨1£©ÒÑÖªÊÒÎÂÏÂCaC2O4µÄKsp=2.0¡Á10-9£¬Óûʹ²½Öè¢ÚÖÐc£¨Ca2+£©¡Ü1.0¡Á10-5mol?L-1£¬Ó¦±£³ÖÈÜÒºÖÐc£¨C2O42-£©¡Ý
 
mol?L-1£®
£¨2£©²½Öè¢ÝÖÐÓÐMn2+Éú³É£¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ
 
£®
£¨3£©Èô²½Öè¢ÝµÎ¶¨¹ÜÔÚʹÓÃǰδÓñê×¼£¨NH4£©2Fe£¨SO4£©2ÈÜҺϴµÓ£¬²âµÃѪҺÖÐCa2+µÄº¬Á¿½«
 
£¨Ìî¡°Æ«¸ß¡±¡¢¡°Æ«µÍ¡±»ò¡°²»±ä¡±£©£®
£¨4£©¼ÆËãѪÑùÖÐCa2+µÄº¬Á¿£¨Ð´³ö¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì£©£®
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÓÃÈçͼËùʾµÄ×°ÖÃÖÆÈ¡ÒÒËáÒÒõ¥£®»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©Ð´³öÖÆÈ¡ÒÒËáÒÒõ¥µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
 
£®
£¨2£©ÔÚ´óÊÔ¹ÜÖÐÅäÖÆÒ»¶¨±ÈÀýµÄÒÒ´¼¡¢ÒÒËáºÍŨÁòËáµÄ»ìºÏÒºµÄ·½·¨ÊÇ£º
 
£®
£¨3£©Å¨ÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ£º¢Ù
 
£»¢Ú
 
£®
£¨4£©ÊµÑéÖмÓÈÈÊÔ¹ÜaµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ£º¢Ù
 
£»¢Ú
 
£®
£¨5£©±¥ºÍ̼ËáÄÆÈÜÒºµÄÖ÷Òª×÷ÓÃÊÇ
 
£®
£¨6£©×°ÖÃÖÐͨÕôÆøµÄµ¼¹ÜÒª²åÔÚ±¥ºÍ̼ËáÄÆÈÜÒºµÄÒºÃæÉÏ£¬²»ÄܲåÈëÈÜÒºÖУ¬Ä¿µÄÊÇ
 
£®
£¨7£©×ö´ËʵÑéʱ£¬ÓÐʱ»¹ÏòÊ¢ÒÒËáºÍÒÒ´¼µÄÊÔ¹ÜÀï¼ÓÈ뼸¿éËé´ÉƬ£¬ÆäÄ¿µÄÊÇ
 
£®
£¨8£©·´Ó¦½áÊøºó£¬Õñµ´ÊÔ¹Üb£¬¾²Ö㮹۲쵽µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÏÂÁÐʵÑé²Ù×÷ÓëÔ¤ÆÚʵÑéÄ¿µÄ»ò½áÂÛ¾ùÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£º£¨¡¡¡¡£©
Ñ¡ÏîʵÑé²Ù×÷Ô¤ÆÚʵÑéÄ¿µÄ»ò½áÂÛ
AÊÒÎÂÏ£¬ÓÃpHÊÔÖ½²â¶¨Å¨¶ÈΪ0.1mol?L-1
Na2SiO3ÈÜÒººÍNa2CO3ÈÜÒºµÄpH
±È½ÏH2SiO3ºÍH2CO3µÄËáÐÔÇ¿Èõ
BijÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëÏõËáËữµÄÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒº£¬Óа×É«³ÁµíÉú³É¸ÃÈÜÒºÖк¬ÓÐSO42-
CÏòijÈÜÒºÖмÓÈë2µÎKSCNÈÜÒº£¬ÈÜÒº²»ÏÔºìÉ«£®ÔÙÏòÈÜÒºÖмÓÈ뼸µÎÐÂÖƵÄÂÈË®£¬ÈÜÒº±äΪºìÉ«¸ÃÈÜÒºÖÐÒ»¶¨º¬ÓÐFe2+
D½«Ä³ÆøÌåͨÈëµí·ÛºÍKIµÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº£¬ÈÜÒº±äÀ¶É«¸ÃÆøÌåÒ»¶¨ÊÇCl2
A¡¢AB¡¢BC¡¢CD¡¢D

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

»¯ºÏÎïYX2¡¢ZX2ÖУ¬X¡¢Y¡¢ZµÄºËµçºÉÊýСÓÚ18£»XÔ­×Ó×îÍâÄܲãµÄpÄܼ¶ÖÐÓÐÒ»¸ö¹ìµÀ³äÌîÁË2¸öµç×Ó£¬YÔ­×ÓµÄ×îÍâ²ãÖÐpÄܼ¶µÄµç×ÓÊýµÈÓÚÇ°Ò»Äܲãµç×Ó×ÜÊý£¬ÇÒXºÍY¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ӳ㣻ZÓëXÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖÐλÓÚͬһÖ÷×壮»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©XµÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
 
£¬YµÄ¹ìµÀ±íʾʽΪ
 
£»
£¨2£©ZX2µÄ·Ö×ÓʽÊÇ
 
£¬·Ö×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪ
 
£®YX2µÄµç×ÓʽÊÇ
 
£¬·Ö×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪ
 
£¬ÖÐÐÄÔ­×Ó·¢ÉúÁË
 
ÔÓ»¯£®
£¨3£©YÓëZÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎïµÄ·Ö×ÓʽÊÇ
 
£¬¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïÖл¯Ñ§¼üÊÇ
 
¼ü£¨Ìî¡°¼«ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°·Ç¼«ÐÔ¡±£©£¬¸Ã·Ö×ÓÊôÓÚ
 
·Ö×Ó£¨Ìî¡°¼«ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°·Ç¼«ÐÔ¡±£©£®
£¨4£©YµÄÇ⻯ÎïÖзÖ×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪÕýËÄÃæÌåµÄÊÇ
 
£¨ÌîÃû³Æ£©£¬¼ü½ÇΪ
 
£¬ÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯ÐÎʽΪ
 
£®
£¨5£©XµÄÇ⻯ÎïµÄ·Ö×Ó¹¹ÐÍΪ
 
£¬¼ü½ÇΪ
 
£¬ÖÐÐÄÔ­×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯ÐÎʽ
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÏÂÁзÖ×ÓÖÐËùÓеÄÔ­×Ó×îÍâ²ã´ïµ½8µç×Ó¹¹Ð͵ÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A¡¢BF3
B¡¢SiH4
C¡¢SF6
D¡¢PCl3

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸