¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º

ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬µ¨·¯ÖÐCu2+ÓëI?/SUP>×÷Óö¨Á¿Îö³öI2£¬I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУº

I2£«I£­I3£­£¬ÓÖÖªÑõ»¯ÐÔ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63£­£»Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃcmol/LNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£º2S2O32£­£«I3£­S4O62£­£«3I£­£®

²Ù×÷£º×¼È·³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù(¿ÉÄܺ¬ÉÙÁ¿Fe2(SO4)3)£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿(´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿)ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10%KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈë1~2mL0.5%µÄµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨µ½À¶É«ÍÊȥʱ£¬¹²ÓÃÈ¥VmL±ê×¼Òº£®

¢ÙʵÑéÖУ¬ÔÚ¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÍƲâÆä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ________£®

¢ÚʵÑéÖмÓÈëÁòËᣬÄãÈÏΪÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ________£®

¢Û±¾ÊµÑéÖÐÓõâÁ¿Æ¿¶ø²»ÓÃÆÕͨ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÊÇÒòΪ£º________£®

¢ÜÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëµâ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É°×É«³Áµí(µâ»¯ÑÇÍ­)²¢Îö³öµâ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º________£®

¢Ý¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø(Cu)£½________£®

´ð°¸£º
½âÎö£º

(1)ÑÚ±ÎFe3+£¬·ÀÖ¹Ôì³ÉÆ«´óµÄÎó²î(2·Ö)

(2)ÌṩËáÐÔ»·¾³ÒÖÖÆÍ­Àë×ÓË®½â(2·Ö)

(3)·ÀÖ¹¿ÕÆøÖÐÑõÆøÑõ»¯µâ»¯¼Ø;·ÀÖ¹µâÉý»ª(2·Ö)

(4)Cu2+£«4I£­£½£½£½2CuI¡ý£«I2(2·Ö)

(5)64Cv/1000a¡Á100£¥(2·Ö)


Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2009?ÉÇÍ·¶þÄ££©¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º
ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬µ¨·¯ÖÐCu2+Óë I-×÷Óö¨Á¿Îö³ö I2£»I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУºI2+I-¨TI3-£»ÇÒÔÚÈÜÒºÖУºFe3++6F-=[FeF6]3-£¨ Áù·úºÏÌú£¨III£©ÂçÀë×Ó £©
ÓÖÖª£ºÎ¢Á£µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÇ¿Èõ˳ÐòΪ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63-
Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃcmol/LNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£º2S2O32-+I3-¨TS4O62-+3I-£®
ÏÖ׼ȷ³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿£¨´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿£©ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10%KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈë1¡«2mL0.5%µÄµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨µ½À¶É«ÍÊȥʱ£¬¹²ÓÃÈ¥VmL±ê×¼Òº£®
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÔÚ¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÍƲâÆä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ
ÑÚ±ÎFe3+£¬·ÀÖ¹Ôì³ÉÆ«´óµÄÎó²î
ÑÚ±ÎFe3+£¬·ÀÖ¹Ôì³ÉÆ«´óµÄÎó²î
£»
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÖмÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËᣬÄãÈÏΪÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ
ÌṩËáÐÔÌõ¼þ£¬ÒÖÖÆCu2+µÄË®½â
ÌṩËáÐÔÌõ¼þ£¬ÒÖÖÆCu2+µÄË®½â
£»
£¨3£©±¾ÊµÑéÖÐÓõâÁ¿Æ¿¶ø²»ÓÃÆÕͨ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÊÇÒòΪ
·ÀÖ¹¿ÕÆøÖеÄÑõÆøÓëµâ»¯¼Ø·´Ó¦
·ÀÖ¹¿ÕÆøÖеÄÑõÆøÓëµâ»¯¼Ø·´Ó¦
£»
£¨4£©ÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëµâ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É°×É«³Áµí£¨µâ»¯ÑÇÍ­£©²¢Îö³öµâ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
2Cu2++4I-=2CuI¡ý+I2
2Cu2++4I-=2CuI¡ý+I2
£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø£¨Cu£©=
64cV
1000a
¡Á100
64cV
1000a
¡Á100
%£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º
ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬µ¨·¯ÖÐCu2+ÓëI-×÷Óö¨Á¿Îö³öI2£¬I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУºI2+I-¨TI3-£¬ÓÖÖªÑõ»¯ÐÔ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63-£»Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃc mol?L-1Na2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£º2S2O32-+I3-¨TS4O62-+3I-£®
²Ù×÷£º×¼È·³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù£¨¿ÉÄܺ¬ÉÙÁ¿ Fe2£¨SO4£©3£©£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿£¨´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿£©ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL 3mol?L-1H2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10%KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈë1¡«2mL0.5%µÄµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨µ½À¶É«ÍÊȥʱ£¬¹²ÓÃÈ¥V mL±ê×¼Òº£®
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÔÚ¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÍƲâÆä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ
 
£®
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÖмÓÈëÁòËᣬÄãÈÏΪÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ
 
£®
£¨3£©ÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëµâ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É°×É«³Áµí£¨µâ»¯ÑÇÍ­£©²¢Îö³öµâ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
 
£®
£¨4£©ÏÂÁйØÓڵζ¨ÖеIJÙ×÷¼°Ëµ·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
 
£»
A£®ÔÚʹÓõζ¨¹ÜÇ°£¬Ó¦Ïȼì²éÊÇ·ñ©ˮ£¬ÔÚÈ·±£µÎ¶¨¹Ü²»Â©Ë®ºó·½¿ÉʹÓÃ
B£®ÈóÏ´µÎ¶¨¹Üʱ£¬´ÓµÎ¶¨¹ÜÉÏ¿Ú¼ÓÈëÊÊÁ¿´ý×°ÈÜÒº£¬°ÑµÎ¶¨¹Ü¼ÐÔڵζ¨¹Ü¼ÐÉÏ£¬ÂýÂý·Å³öÈÜÒº
C£®½Ó½üÖÕµãʱ£¬ÓÃÕôÁóË®³åϴ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÄÚ±ÚÒÔ¼õСʵÑéÎó²î
D£®µÎÈë×îºóÒ»µÎNa2S2O3±ê×¼Òº£¬ÈÜÒº±ä³ÉÀ¶É«£¬ÇÒ°ë·ÖÖÓÄÚ²»ÍÊÉ«£¬¼´ÎªÖÕµã
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø£¨Cu£©=
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º
ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬Cu2+ÓëI-×÷ÓÿÉÉú³ÉI2£¬I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУºI2+I-=I3-£¬ÓÖÖªÑõ»¯ÐÔ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63-£»Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃc mol/LNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£¬Æ䷴ӦΪ£º2S2O32-+I3-=S4O62-+3I-£®
²Ù×÷£º×¼È·³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù£¨¿ÉÄܺ¬ÉÙÁ¿Fe2£¨SO4£©3£©£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿£¨´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿£©ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL 3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒº¡¢ÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10% KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈëָʾ¼Á£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨ÖÁÖյ㣬¹²ÓÃÈ¥V mL±ê×¼ÈÜÒº£®»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖУ¬¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬Æä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ
 
£»¼Ó3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒºµÄ×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ
 
£®
£¨2£©µÎ¶¨ÊµÑéÖÐËùÓÃָʾ¼ÁÊÇ
 
£»µÎ¶¨ÖÕµãµÄÅжϷ½·¨Îª
 
£®
£¨3£©±¾ÊµÑéÖÐÓõâÁ¿Æ¿¶ø²»ÓÃÆÕͨ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÊÇÒòΪ£º
 
£®
£¨4£©ÁòËáÍ­Óëµâ»¯¼Ø·´Ó¦ºó±»»¹Ô­°×É«µÄµâ»¯ÑÇÍ­³Áµí£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
 
£®
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø£¨Cu£©=
 
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º
ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬µ¨·¯ÖÐCu2+Óë I-×÷Óö¨Á¿Îö³ö I2£»I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУºI2+I-¨TI3-£»ÇÒÔÚÈÜÒºÖУºFe3++6F-=[FeF6]3-£¨ Áù·úºÏÌú£¨III£©ÂçÀë×Ó £©
ÓÖÖª£ºÎ¢Á£µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÇ¿Èõ˳ÐòΪ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63-
Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃcmol/LNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£º2S2O32-+I3-¨TS4O62-+3I-£®
ÏÖ׼ȷ³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿£¨´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿£©ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10%KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈë1¡«2mL0.5%µÄµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨µ½À¶É«ÍÊȥʱ£¬¹²ÓÃÈ¥VmL±ê×¼Òº£®
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÔÚ¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÍƲâÆä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ______£»
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÖмÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËᣬÄãÈÏΪÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ______£»
£¨3£©±¾ÊµÑéÖÐÓõâÁ¿Æ¿¶ø²»ÓÃÆÕͨ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÊÇÒòΪ______£»
£¨4£©ÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëµâ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É°×É«³Áµí£¨µâ»¯ÑÇÍ­£©²¢Îö³öµâ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º______£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø£¨Cu£©=______%£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£ºÉÇÍ·¶þÄ£ ÌâÐÍ£ºÎÊ´ðÌâ

¼ä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨²â¶¨µ¨·¯ÖÐÍ­º¬Á¿µÄÔ­ÀíºÍ·½·¨ÈçÏ£º
ÒÑÖª£ºÔÚÈõËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬µ¨·¯ÖÐCu2+Óë I-×÷Óö¨Á¿Îö³ö I2£»I2ÈÜÓÚ¹ýÁ¿µÄKIÈÜÒºÖУºI2+I-¨TI3-£»ÇÒÔÚÈÜÒºÖУºFe3++6F-=[FeF6]3-£¨ Áù·úºÏÌú£¨III£©ÂçÀë×Ó £©
ÓÖÖª£ºÎ¢Á£µÄÑõ»¯ÐÔÇ¿Èõ˳ÐòΪ£ºFe3+£¾Cu2+£¾I2£¾FeF63-
Îö³öI2¿ÉÓÃcmol/LNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£º2S2O32-+I3-¨TS4O62-+3I-£®
ÏÖ׼ȷ³ÆÈ¡agµ¨·¯ÊÔÑù£¬ÖÃÓÚ250mLµâÁ¿Æ¿£¨´øÄ¥¿ÚÈûµÄ׶ÐÎÆ¿£©ÖУ¬¼Ó50mLÕôÁóË®¡¢5mL3mol/LH2SO4ÈÜÒº£¬¼ÓÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈë×ãÁ¿µÄ10%KIÈÜÒº£¬Ò¡ÔÈ£®¸ÇÉϵâÁ¿Æ¿Æ¿¸Ç£¬ÖÃÓÚ°µ´¦5min£¬³ä·Ö·´Ó¦ºó£¬¼ÓÈë1¡«2mL0.5%µÄµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨µ½À¶É«ÍÊȥʱ£¬¹²ÓÃÈ¥VmL±ê×¼Òº£®
£¨1£©ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÔÚ¼ÓKIÇ°Ðè¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿NaF£¬ÍƲâÆä×÷ÓÿÉÄÜÊÇ______£»
£¨2£©ÊµÑéÖмÓÈëÏ¡ÁòËᣬÄãÈÏΪÁòËáµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ______£»
£¨3£©±¾ÊµÑéÖÐÓõâÁ¿Æ¿¶ø²»ÓÃÆÕͨ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÊÇÒòΪ______£»
£¨4£©ÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëµâ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É°×É«³Áµí£¨µâ»¯ÑÇÍ­£©²¢Îö³öµâ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º______£»
£¨5£©¸ù¾Ý±¾´ÎʵÑé½á¹û£¬¸Ãµ¨·¯ÊÔÑùÖÐÍ­ÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¦Ø£¨Cu£©=______%£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸