7£®ÏÖÓУº¢Ù0.1mol•L-1´×ËáÈÜÒº£¬¢Ú0.1mol•L-1ÑÎËᣬ¢ÛpH=1µÄ´×ËáÈÜÒº£®·Ö±ð¼ÓˮϡÊÍ£¬Ê¹Ìå»ý±äΪԭÀ´µÄ10±¶£®¶ÔÓÚÏ¡ÊÍÇ°ºóÈÜÒºµÄÓйØ˵·¨´íÎóµÄÊÇ[˵Ã÷£ºpH=-lgc£¨H+£©]£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®Ï¡ÊÍÇ°£¬ÈÜÒºpH£º¢Ù£¾¢Ú=¢Û
B£®Ï¡Êͺó£¬ÈÜÒºpH£º¢Ù£¾¢Ú=¢Û
C£®Ï¡ÊÍÇ°£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È£º¢Û£¾¢Ù=¢Ú
D£®Ï¡Êͺó£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È£º¢Û£¾¢Ù=¢Ú

·ÖÎö A£®ÑÎËáÊÇÇ¿ËᣬÄÜÍêÈ«µçÀ룬´×ËáÊÇÈõËᣬ²»ÄÜÍêÈ«µçÀ룻
B£®ËáÏ¡Êͺó£¬ÈÜÒºÖеÄÇâÀë×ÓŨ¶È»á¼õС£¬µ«ÊÇÈõËáµÄµçÀë»áÊܵ½´Ù½ø£»
C£®pH=1µÄ´×ËáÈÜÒºÆäŨ¶È´óÓÚ0.1mol/L£»
D£®Ï¡ÊÍËáÈÜÒº£¬»á´Ù½øÆäµçÀ룮

½â´ð ½â£ºA£®ÑÎËáÊÇÇ¿ËᣬÄÜÍêÈ«µçÀ룬0.1mol/LÑÎËᣬpH=1£¬´×ËáÊÇÈõËᣬ²»ÄÜÍêÈ«µçÀ룬0.1mol/L´×ËᣬpH£¾1£¬¼´pH£º¢Ù£¾¢Ú=¢Û£¬¹ÊAÕýÈ·£»
B£®ËáÏ¡Êͺó£¬ÈÜÒºÖеÄÇâÀë×ÓŨ¶È»á¼õС£¬0.1mol/LÑÎËáÈÜҺϡÊͺó£¬pH=2£»pH=1µÄ´×ËáÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶È´óÓÚ0.1mol/L´×ËáÈÜÒº£¬Ï¡ÊͺópH=1µÄ´×ËáÈÜÒºµÄ¸üС£¬¼´pH˳ÐòÊÇ¢Ú£¾¢Ù£¾¢Û£¬¹ÊB´íÎó£»
C£®´×ËáÊÇÈõËᣬ²»ÄÜÍêÈ«µçÀ룬pH=1µÄ´×ËáÈÜÒºÆäŨ¶È´óÓÚ0.1mol/L£¬ËùÒÔÏ¡ÊÍÇ°£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È£º¢Û£¾¢Ù=¢Ú£¬¹ÊCÕýÈ·£»
D£®Ï¡ÊÍ´×ËáËáÈÜÒº£¬»á´Ù½øÆäµçÀ룬ËùÒÔÈÜÒºÖÐÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È£º¢Û£¾¢Ú£¾¢Ù£¬¹ÊD´íÎó£»
¹ÊÑ¡BD£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éѧÉúÈõµç½âÖÊÔÚË®ÈÜÒºÖеĵçÀ룬ÌâÄ¿ÄѶÈÖеȣ¬Ã÷È·Èõµç½âÖʵĵçÀëƽºâ¼°ÆäÓ°ÏìΪ½â´ð¹Ø¼ü£¬×¢Òâ¶ÔËùѧ֪ʶµÄǨÒƺÍÓ¦Óã¬ÊÔÌâÅàÑøÁËѧÉúµÄÁé»îÓ¦ÓÃÄÜÁ¦£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

20£®ÉèNAΪ°¢·üÙ¤µÂÂÞ³£ÊýµÄÖµ£®ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®l mol H20×î¶à¿ÉÐγÉÇâ¼üÊýĿΪ2NA
B£®±ê×¼×´¿öÏ£¬11.2 L¼×È©Ëùº¬µÄ¦Ò¼üÊýĿΪ2NA
C£®³£ÎÂÏ£¬46 g N02Ëùº¬·Ö×ÓÊýĿΪNA
D£®pH=lµÄÁòËáÖÐËùº¬S042-µÄÊýĿΪ0.05NA

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

1£®ÏÂÁв»ÊôÓÚÓлúÎïµÄÔ­×ӳɼüÌصãµÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®Ì¼Ô­×ÓÒ×ʧȥ×îÍâ²ãµÄµç×ÓÐγÉÀë×Ó
B£®Ì¼Ô­×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÒ×ÓÚÆäËûÔ­×ÓµÄÍâ²ãµç×ÓÐγɹ²Í¬µç×Ó¶Ô
C£®×é³ÉÓлúÎïµÄ̼ԭ×Ó¿ÉÒÔÐγɵ¥¼ü¡¢Ë«¼üºÍÈý¼üµÈ¶àÖֳɼüÐÎʽ
D£®×é³ÉÓлúÎïµÄÑõÔ­×Ó¡¢µªÔ­×Ó¡¢Â±ËØÔ­×Ó·Ö±ðÐγÉ2¸ö¡¢3¸ö¡¢1¸ö¹²¼Û¼ü

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

15£®Ò»¶¨Î¶ÈÏ£¬½«3molAÆøÌåºÍ1molBÆøÌåͨÈëÒ»ÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬·¢ÉúÈçÏ·´Ó¦£º3A£¨g£©+B£¨g£©?xC£¨g£©£®ÇëÌîдÏÂÁпհףº
£¨1£©ÈôÈÝÆ÷Ìå»ý¹Ì¶¨Îª2L£¬·´Ó¦2minʱ²âµÃÊ£Óà0.6molB£¬CµÄŨ¶ÈΪ0.4mol/L£®
¢Ù2minÄÚ£¬AµÄƽ¾ù·´Ó¦ËÙÂÊΪ0.3mol/£¨L•min£©£»x=2£»
¢ÚÈô·´Ó¦¾­4min´ïµ½Æ½ºâ£¬Æ½ºâʱCµÄŨ¶ÈСÓÚ0.8mol/L £¨Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±¡¢¡°µÈÓÚ¡±»ò¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±£©£»
¢Ûƽºâ»ìºÏÎïÖÐCµÄÌå»ý·ÖÊýΪ22%£¬ÔòBµÄת»¯ÂÊÊÇ36%£»
£¨2£©Èôά³ÖÈÝÆ÷ѹǿ²»±ä£º
¢Ù´ïµ½Æ½ºâʱCµÄÌå»ý·ÖÊý´óÓÚ22%£¨Ìî¡°´óÓÚ¡±¡¢¡°µÈÓÚ¡±»ò¡°Ð¡ÓÚ¡±£©£»
¢Ú¸Ä±äÆðʼÎïÖʼÓÈëµÄÁ¿£¬Óûʹ·´Ó¦´ïµ½Æ½ºâʱCµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇԭƽºâµÄ2±¶£¬ÔòÓ¦¼ÓÈë6mol AÆøÌåºÍ2mol BÆøÌ壮

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

2£®ÓÃNa2CO3¹ÌÌåÅäÖÆÒ»¶¨ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈµÄNa2CO3ÈÜҺʱ£¬²»ÐèҪʹÓõIJ£Á§ÒÇÆ÷ÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®²£Á§°ôB£®·ÖҺ©¶·C£®ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿D£®½ºÍ·µÎ¹Ü

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

12£®A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢DΪ¿ÉÈÜÓÚË®µÄËÄÖÖ¹ÌÌ壬BµÄË®ÈÜÒº³ÊdzÂÌÉ«£¬DΪº¬ÑõËáÑΣ¬×é³ÉËüÃǵÄÀë×ÓÓУº
ÑôÀë×ÓFe2+¡¢Na+¡¢Ba2+¡¢Al3+
ÒõÀë×ÓCl-¡¢SO42-¡¢NO3-¡¢OH-
¢ñ£®½«ËÄÖÖ¹ÌÌåÈÜÓÚË®£¬·Ö±ðÈ¡ËüÃǵÄË®ÈÜÒº½øÐÐʵÑ飬½á¹ûÈçÏ£º
£¨1£©AÈÜÒºµÄÑÕÉ«·´Ó¦Îª»ÆÉ«£¬ÔòAÈÜÒºÖк¬ÓеĽðÊôÀë×ÓÊÇNa+£¨ÌîÀë×ÓÐòºÅ£©£®
£¨2£©½«AµÄË®ÈÜÒºÖðµÎ¼ÓÈëCÖУ¬ÏÈÉú³É°×É«³Áµí£¬ºó°×É«³ÁµíÖð½¥Èܽ⣬Çëд³ö°×É«³ÁµíÖð½¥ÈܽâµÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽAl£¨OH£©3+OH-=AlO2-+2H2O£®
£¨3£©BÈÜÒºÓëDÈÜÒº·´Ó¦Éú³É²»ÈÜÓÚÏ¡ÏõËáµÄ°×É«³Áµí£¬Çëд³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽBa2++SO42-=BaSO4¡ý£®
¢ò£®£¨4£©¾Ý´ËÍƶÏËüÃÇÊÇ£¨Ð´»¯Ñ§Ê½£©ANaOH£»DBa£¨NO3
£©2£®
£¨5£©AÈÜÒºÓëBÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄÏÖÏóΪÏÈÉú³É°×É«Ðõ×´³Áµí£¬È»ºó±äΪ»ÒÂÌÉ«£¬×îºó±äΪºìºÖÉ«£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

19£®ÊµÑéÖÐÐèÒª1mol/LµÄCuSO4ÈÜÒº480mL£¬ÅäÖÆÈÜҺʱÐèÒª³ÆÈ¡£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®125.0¿ËCuSO4•5H2O ¾§ÌåB£®76.8¿ËÎÞË®CuSO4 ¹ÌÌå
C£®120.0¿ËCuSO4•5H2O ¾§ÌåD£®40.0¿ËÎÞË®CuSO4¹ÌÌå

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

16£®·úÊDZ×åÔªËØÖ®-£¬ÓÉÓÚ·úµÄÌØÊ⻯ѧÐÔÖÊ£¬·ú»¯Ñ§ÔÚ»¯Ñ§·¢Õ¹Ê·ÉÏÓÐÖØÒªµÄµØλ£®ÏÂÁÐÓйØ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®·úÔ­×ӵĽṹʾÒâͼ£ºB£®ËÜÁÏÍõ¾ÛËÄ·úÒÒÏ©µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º
C£®ÖÐ×ÓÊýΪ10µÄ·úÔ­×Ó£º${\;}_{9}^{19}$FD£®Ó©Ê¯Ö÷Òª³É·ÖCaF2µç×Óʽ£º

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

17£®Óйػ¯Ñ§¼ü¼°»¯ºÏÎïµÄ˵·¨ÖУ¬ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®»¯Ñ§¼üÊÇ·Ö×ÓÄÚÔ­×Ó¼äµÄÏ໥×÷ÓÃ
B£®º¬ÓÐÒõÀë×ӵĻ¯ºÏÎïÒ»¶¨º¬ÓÐÑôÀë×Ó
C£®Àë×Ó»¯ºÏÎïÈÛµãÒ»¶¨±È¹²¼Û»¯ºÏÎï¸ß
D£®·Ç½ðÊôÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÒ»¶¨Êǹ²¼Û»¯ºÏÎï

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸