Question

19£®¹¤ÒµÒÔÒÒϩΪԭÁϺϳÉÒÒËáÒÒõ¥µÄÁ÷³ÌÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©²½Öè¢ÙËùÓÃÊÔ¼ÁΪH₂O£®
£¨2£©²½Öè¢ÚµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ2CH₃CH₂OH+O₂$¡ú_{¡÷}^{Cu/Ag}$2CH₃CHO+2H₂O£®
£¨3£©CÖйÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆΪôÈ»ù£®
£¨4£©²½Öè¢Û£¬¹¤ÒµÉÏÓÃÒ»ÖÖÊÔ¼ÁÓëB·´Ó¦Ö»Éú³ÉC£¬¸ÃÊÔ¼ÁΪO₂£®
£¨5£©²½Öè¢ÜµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪCH₃CH₂OH+CH₃COOH$?_{¡÷}^{ŨÁòËá}$CH₃COOCH₂CH₃+H₂O£¬·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇõ¥»¯·´Ó¦»ò»òÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦£®

Answer 1

·ÖÎö ÒÒÏ©ÓëË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉAΪCH₃CH₂OH£¬AºÍC¿ÉÉú³ÉÒÒËáÒÒõ¥£¬ÔòCΪCH₃COOH£¬¿ÉÖªBΪCH₃CHO£¬ÒÒ´¼ÔÚCu»òAg×÷´ß»¯¼ÁÌõ¼þÏ·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦CH₃CHO£¬CH₃CHO¿É½øÒ»²½Ñõ»¯ÎïCH₃COOH£¬ÒԴ˽â´ð¸ÃÌ⣮

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÒÒÏ©ÓëË®·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒ´¼£¬²½Öè¢ÙËùÓÃÊÔ¼ÁΪH₂O£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºH₂O£»
£¨2£©ÔÚÍ­»òÒø×÷´ß»¯¼Á¡¢¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÒÒ´¼±»ÑõÆøÑõ»¯Éú³ÉÒÒÈ©£¬·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽΪ£º2CH₃CH₂OH+O₂$¡ú_{¡÷}^{Cu/Ag}$2CH₃CHO+2H₂O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º2CH₃CH₂OH+O₂$¡ú_{¡÷}^{Cu/Ag}$2CH₃CHO+2H₂O£»
£¨3£©CΪCH₃COOH£¬º¬ÓеĹÙÄÜÍÅΪôÈ»ù£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºôÈ»ù£»
£¨4£©²½Öè¢ÛÉæ¼°ÒÒÈ©µÄÑõ»¯£¬ÓëÒ»ÖÖÊÔ¼Á·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦Ö»Éú³ÉÒÒËᣬ·´Ó¦Îª2CH₃CHO+O₂$\stackrel{Ò»¶¨Ìõ¼þ}{¡ú}$2CH₃COOH£¬ÔòËùÓÃÊÔ¼ÁΪO₂£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºO₂£»
£¨5£©ÒÒËáÓëÒÒ´¼ÔÚŨÁòËá×÷ÓÃϵÄõ¥»¯·´Ó¦»ò»òÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÒÒËáÒÒõ¥£¬·´Ó¦µÄ·½³ÌʽΪCH₃CH₂OH+CH₃COOH $?_{¡÷}^{ŨÁòËá}$CH₃COOCH₂CH₃+H₂O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCH₃CH₂OH+CH₃COOH$?_{¡÷}^{ŨÁòËá}$CH₃COOCH₂CH₃+H₂O£»õ¥»¯·´Ó¦»ò»òÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÓлúÎïÍƶϣ¬Îª¸ßƵ¿¼µã£¬²àÖØѧÉúµÄ·ÖÎöÄÜÁ¦µÄ¿¼²é£¬Éæ¼°Ï©¡¢´¼¡¢È©¡¢ôÈËáÖ®¼äµÄת»¯¹ØϵµÈ£¬ÄѶȲ»´ó£¬×¢Òâ»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶µÄÀí½âÕÆÎÕ£®