ÒÒ¶þËá(HOOC-COOH)Ë׳ƲÝËᣬ¸ÃËá¹ã·º´æÔÚÓÚ¶àÖÖÖ²ÎïµÄϸ°ûĤÄÚ£¬Æ侧Ìåͨ³£º¬Óнᾧˮ(H2C2O4¡¤2H2O)£¬¾§ÌåµÄÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÎÞË®²ÝËáµÄÈÛµãΪ189.5¡æ¡£²ÝËáÒ×Éý»ª£¬ÆäÔÚ157¡æʱ´óÁ¿Éý»ª£¬²¢¿ªÊ¼·Ö½â£¬·Ö½â²úÎïΪCO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O¡£

ijÑо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éµÄͬѧ¾ö¶¨¶Ô²ÝËáµÄ·Ö½â·´Ó¦½øÐÐ̽¾¿£¬Éè¼Æ³öÈçÏÂʵÑéÑéÖ¤ÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½â²¢²â¶¨Æä·Ö½âÂÊ£¬²Ù×÷²½ÖèÈçÏ£º

¢ÙÏÈ°ÑÒÒ¶þËᾧÌå·ÅÔÚºæÏäÖнøÐк濾£¬È¥µô½á¾§Ë®£¬±¸Óá£

¢Ú°´Í¼2Á¬½ÓºÃ×°Öá£

¢Û¼ì²é×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐÔ¡£

¢Ü´ò¿ª»îÈûa£¬Í¨ÈëH2Ò»»á¶ù£¬ÔٹرÕa£»µãÈ»¾Æ¾«µÆb¡¢c¡£

¢Ýµ±C×°ÖÃÖйÌÌåÏûʧºó£¬Í£Ö¹¼ÓÈÈ

¢Þ´ò¿ª»îÈûa£¬¼ÌÐøͨÈëH2£¬Ö±ÖÁÀäÈ´¡£

ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢Å×°ÖÃAµÄ×÷ÓÃ______________________________£¬BµÄ×÷ÓÃ_____________________£»×°ÖÃEµÄ×÷ÓÃ_____________________________¡£

¢Æ¼ìÑé¸ÃÌ××°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐԵķ½·¨ÊÇ____________________________________________¡£

¢ÇÈô·Ö½â½áÊøºó£¬²»ÔÙͨÈëÇâÆø£¬»áʹËù²âµÄÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½âÂÊ_________(Ìî¡°Ôö´ó¡±¡¢¡°¼õС¡±»ò¡°²»±ä¡±)¡£

¢È¿ÉÒÔ´úÌæ×°ÖÃGµÄ·½·¨ÊÇ_____________________________________________¡£

¢ÉÈô³ÆÈ¡H2C2O4(ºæ¸É)µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª4.5g£¬ÊµÑé½áÊøºó£¬³ÆµÃD¡¢E¡¢F·Ö±ðÔöÖØ0.95g¡¢0.40g¡¢1.98g£¬ÔòÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½âÂÊΪ_______________¡£

¢Å²úÉúÇâÆøÏÈÅųö×°ÖÃÄÚµÄCO2¡¢ºó½«·Ö½âÉú³ÉµÄCO2È«²¿ÅÅÈëFÖУ¬¸ÉÔïH2(»ò³ýÈ¥ÇâÆøÖлìÓеÄË®ÕôÆø)£»Ê¹Æø»¯µÄÒÒ¶þËáÕôÆøÀäȴΪ¹ÌÌ壬±ÜÃâ¸ÉÈÅʵÑé(4·Ö)¡£¢ÆÏÈÏòÈÝÆ÷ÖмÓÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬È»ºóÓÃË«ÊÖ»òÈÈë½íÎæסÈÝÆ÷£¬¹Û²ìFÆ¿ÖÐÓÐÎÞÆøÅݲúÉú£¬ÈôÓÐÆøÅݲúÉú£¬ËµÃ÷²»Â©Æø£¬ÆøÃÜÐÔÁ¼ºÃ(2·Ö)¡£¢Ç¼õС(1·Ö)¡£¢ÈÄÜÆøÄÒ(»òÇò)ÊÕ¼¯ÆðÀ´(1·Ö)¡£¢É90%(2·Ö)¡£


½âÎö:

¢ÅAÖпªÊ¼²úÉúµÄH2¿É½«×°ÖÃÄÚµÄË®ÕôÆø¡¢CO2Åųö£¬ºóÆÚÊÇΪʹÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½â²úÉúµÄÆøÌåÈ«²¿Í¨ÈëD¡¢E¡¢F×°Ö㬱ÜÃâ·Ö½â²úÉúµÄÆøÌåÖÍÁôÓÚ×°ÖÃCÖУ»´ÓA³öÀ´µÄÇâÆøÖк¬ÓÐË®ÕôÆø£¬±ØÐë³ýÈ¥£»ÒÒ¶þËáΪÓлúÎ¼ÓÈÈ»á»Ó·¢³öÉÙÁ¿ÕôÆø£¬Í¨¹ýEÊDZ»ÀäȴΪ¹ÌÌ壬ÒÔ±ÜÃâ¶ÔºóÐøʵÑé²úÉú¸ÉÈÅ¡£¢ÆÏÈÏòÈÝÆ÷ÖмÓÊÊÁ¿µÄË®£¬È»ºóÓÃË«ÊÖ»òÈÈë½íÎæסÈÝÆ÷£¬¹Û²ìFÆ¿ÖÐÓÐÎÞÆøÅݲúÉú¡£¢Ç²»ÔÙͨÈëÇâÆø£¬ÔòÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½â²úÉúµÄCO2»áÓв¿·ÖÁôÔÚC¡¢FÖ®¼äµÄÒÇÆ÷ÖУ¬ËùµÃµ½µÄ·Ö½âÂʼõÉÙ¡£¢ÈÒò×îºóËùµÃµÄÆøÌåΪCO£¬Óж¾²»ÄÜÅÅÈë´óÆøÖУ¬³ýµãȼ·¨Í⣬¿ÉÒÔÓÃÆøÄÒ(»òÇò)ÊÕ¼¯ÆðÀ´¡£¢ÉÒòH2C2O4CO2¡ü+CO¡ü+H2O¡ü£¬ÒòFÔöÖØ1.98g£¬¼´Éú³ÉµÄCO2ÖÊÁ¿Îª1.98g£¬¿ÉµÃ³ö·Ö½âµÄH2C2O4Ϊ4.05g£¬¹ÊÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½âÂÊΪ90%¡£½âÌâ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬²»ÄܲÉÓÃD¡¢E×°ÖõÄÔöÖØÊý¾Ý£¬Òò²¿·Öδ·Ö½âµÄÒÒ¶þËáÒÑÔÚD×°ÖÃÖоͻáÓв¿·ÖÒòÀäÈ´¶øÄý¹Ì£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵0.95g²¢²»È«ÊÇÉú³ÉË®µÄÖÊÁ¿£¬0.40g²¢²»ÊÇÈ«²¿Î´·Ö½âµÄÒÒ¶þËáµÄÖÊÁ¿¡£¿É¼û´ËÌâÒþº¬×ÅÊý¾Ý¸ÉÈÅ£¬Èô²»ÉÆÓÚÍÚ¾òÒþº¬Ìõ¼þ£¬´ËÌ⼫Ò×ÖÂ´í¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ijУ»¯Ñ§Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×é²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏÁ˽⵽ÒÔÏÂÄÚÈÝ£º

ÒÒ¶þËá(HOOC-COOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4)Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿Ëá(ΪÈõµç½âÖÊ)£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª¡£ÎªÌ½¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺

(1)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1 mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________________¡£

(2)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈ뼸µÎÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ_____________(Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±)£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º

____ MnO4¨C + ____ H2C2O4 + _____ H+ = _____ Mn2+ + _____ CO2¡ü + _____ H2O

(3)½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÏÂͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑé(¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö)£º

ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£º×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì¡£¾Ý´Ë»Ø´ð£º

ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ__________________¡£

ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_____________________________________¡£

(4)¸ÃС×éͬѧ½«2.52 g²ÝËᾧÌå(H2C2O4¡¤2H2O)¼ÓÈëµ½100 mL 0.2 mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖгä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬²âµÃ·´Ó¦ºóÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ__________________¡£(ÓÃÎÄ×Ö¼òµ¥±íÊö)

(5)ÒÔÉÏÈÜÒºÖи÷Àë×ÓµÄŨ¶ÈÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ£º_____________________________£»£¨ÓÃÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾ£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

(12·Ö)ÒÒ¶þËá(HOOC-COOH)Ë׳ƲÝËᣬ¸ÃËá¹ã·º´æÔÚÓÚ¶àÖÖÖ²ÎïµÄϸ°ûĤÄÚ£¬Æ侧Ìåͨ³£º¬Óнᾧˮ(H2C2O4¡¤2H2O)£¬¾§ÌåµÄÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÎÞË®²ÝËáµÄÈÛµãΪ189.5¡æ¡£²ÝËáÒ×Éý»ª£¬ÆäÔÚ157¡æʱ´óÁ¿Éý»ª£¬²¢¿ªÊ¼·Ö½â£¬·Ö½â²úÎïΪCO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O¡£

ijÑо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éµÄͬѧ¾ö¶¨¶Ô²ÝËáµÄ·Ö½â·´Ó¦½øÐÐ̽¾¿£¬Éè¼Æ³öÈçÏÂʵÑéÑéÖ¤ÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½â²¢²â¶¨Æä·Ö½âÂÊ£¬²Ù×÷²½ÖèÈçÏ£º

¢ÙÏÈ°ÑÒÒ¶þËᾧÌå·ÅÔÚºæÏäÖнøÐк濾£¬È¥µô½á¾§Ë®£¬±¸Óá£

¢Ú°´Í¼2Á¬½ÓºÃ×°Öá£

¢Û¼ì²é×°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐÔ¡£

¢Ü´ò¿ª»îÈûa£¬Í¨ÈëH2Ò»»á¶ù£¬ÔٹرÕa£»µãÈ»¾Æ¾«µÆb¡¢c¡£

¢Ýµ±C×°ÖÃÖйÌÌåÏûʧºó£¬Í£Ö¹¼ÓÈÈ

¢Þ´ò¿ª»îÈûa£¬¼ÌÐøͨÈëH2£¬Ö±ÖÁÀäÈ´¡£

ÊԻشðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

¢Å¼ìÑé¸ÃÌ××°ÖõÄÆøÃÜÐԵķ½·¨ÊÇ____________________________________________¡£

¢Æ×°ÖÃAµÄ×÷ÓÃ______________________________£¬BµÄ×÷ÓÃ_____________________£»

×°ÖÃEµÄ×÷ÓÃ_____________________________¡£

¢ÇÈô·Ö½â½áÊøºó£¬²»ÔÙͨÈëÇâÆø£¬»áʹËù²âµÄÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½âÂÊ_________(Ìî¡°Ôö´ó¡±¡¢¡°¼õС¡±»ò¡°²»±ä¡±)¡£

¢ÈÈô³ÆÈ¡H2C2O4(ºæ¸É)µÄÖÊÁ¿Îª4.5g£¬ÊµÑé½áÊøºó£¬³ÆµÃD¡¢E¡¢F·Ö±ðÔöÖØ0.95g¡¢0.40g¡¢1.98g£¬ÔòÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½âÂÊΪ_______________¡£[

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ijУ»¯Ñ§Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×é²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏÁ˽⵽ÒÔÏÂÄÚÈÝ£º

ÒÒ¶þËá(HOOC-COOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4)Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿Ëá(ΪÈõµç½âÖÊ)£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª¡£ÎªÌ½¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺

(1)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1 mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________________________¡£

(2)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈ뼸µÎÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ_____________(Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±)£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º

____ MnO4¨C + ____ H2C2O4 + _____ H+ = _____ Mn2+ + _____ CO2¡ü + _____ H2O

(3)½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÏÂͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑé(¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö)£º

ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£º×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì¡£¾Ý´Ë»Ø´ð£º

ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ__________________¡£

ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_____________________________________¡£

(4)¸ÃС×éͬѧ½«2.52 g²ÝËᾧÌå(H2C2O4¡¤2H2O)¼ÓÈëµ½100 mL 0.2 mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖгä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬²âµÃ·´Ó¦ºóÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ__________________¡£(ÓÃÎÄ×Ö¼òµ¥±íÊö)

(5)ÒÔÉÏÈÜÒºÖи÷Àë×ÓµÄŨ¶ÈÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ£º_____________________________£»£¨ÓÃÀë×Ó·ûºÅ±íʾ£©

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËá(HOOC¨DCOOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4)Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿Ëá(ΪÈõµç½âÖÊ)£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª¡£Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éΪ̽¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺

(1)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1 mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_________________________________________¡£

(2)ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈëÓÃÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ_________________(Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±)£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º

____ MnO4¨C + ____ H2C2O4 + _____ H+ = _____ Mn2+ + _____ CO2¡ü + _____ H2O

(3)½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÏÂͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑé(¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö)£º

ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£¬×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì£¬

¾Ý´Ë£¬ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ²úÎïΪ___________________________¡£ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ_____

__________________________________________¡£×°ÖÃFÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º

___________________________________________________________¡£

(4)¸ÃС×éͬѧ½«2.52 g²ÝËᾧÌå(H2C2O4•2H2O)¼ÓÈëµ½100 mL 0.2 mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖгä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬²âµÃ·´Ó¦ºóÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ______________________

________________________________________________________________¡£

 

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸