(12·Ö)ÓлúÎïA (C10H20O2)ÓÐÀ¼»¨Ïã棬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ÏãÔí¡¢Ï´·¢Ï㲨µÄ·¼Ï㸳Óè¼Á¡£ÒÑÖª£º

¢Ù      B·Ö×ÓÖÐûÓÐÖ§Á´¡£
¢Ú      DÄÜÓë̼ËáÇâÄÆÈÜÒº·´Ó¦·Å³ö¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡£
¢Û D¡¢E»¥Îª¾ßÓÐÏàͬ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå¡£E·Ö×ÓÌþ»ùÉϵÄÇâÈô±»ClÈ¡´ú£¬ÆäÒ»ÂÈ´úÎïÖ»ÓÐÒ»ÖÖ¡£
¢ÜF¿ÉÒÔʹäåµÄËÄÂÈ»¯Ì¼ÈÜÒºÍÊÉ«
£¨1£©D¡¢F·Ö×ÓËùº¬µÄ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÒÀ´ÎÊÇ__________¡¢___________¡£
£¨2£©Ð´³öÓëD¡¢E¾ßÓÐÏàͬ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ¿ÉÄܽṹ¼òʽ£º
                                                        
£¨3£©Ð´³öÒÔÏ·´Ó¦»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
¢ÙB¡úF                                                        
¢ÚB+E¡úA                                                       
¢ÛB¡úC                                                         
(12·Ö)
£¨1£©
£¨2£©(CH3)2CHCH2COOH     CH3CH2CH(CH3)COOH
£¨3£©ÂÔ
ÂÔ
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨8·Ö£©ÓлúÎïA£¨C10H20O2£©¾ßÓÐÀ¼»¨Ïã棬¿ÉÓÃ×÷ÏãÔí¡¢Ï´·¢Ï㲨µÄ·¼Ïã¼Á¡£ÒÑÖª£º

¢ÙB·Ö×ÓÖÐûÓÐÖ§Á´¡£
¢ÚDÄÜÓë̼ËáÇâÄÆÈÜÒº·´Ó¦·Å³ö¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡£
¢ÛD¡¢E»¥Îª¾ßÓÐÏàͬ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå¡£E·Ö×ÓÌþ»ùÉϵÄÇâÈô±»ClÈ¡´ú£¬ÆäÒ»ÂÈ´úÎïÖ»ÓÐÒ»ÖÖ¡£
¢ÜF¿ÉÒÔʹäåµÄËÄÂÈ»¯Ì¼ÈÜÒºÍÊÉ«¡£
£¨1£©B¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦ÓР      £¨Ñ¡ÌîÐòºÅ£©¡£
¢ÙÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦                    ¢ÚÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦             ¢Û¼Ó¾Û·´Ó¦             ¢ÜÑõ»¯·´Ó¦
£¨2£©D¡¢F·Ö×ÓËùº¬µÄ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÒÀ´ÎÊÇ        ¡¢           ¡£
£¨3£©Ð´³öÓëD¡¢E¾ßÓÐÏàͬ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ¿ÉÄܽṹ¼òʽ£º
                                                            ¡£
£¨4£©E¿ÉÓÃÓÚÉú²ú°±ÜÐÇàùËصȡ£ÒÑÖªEµÄÖƱ¸·½·¨²»Í¬ÓÚÆä³£¼ûµÄͬϵÎ¾Ý±¨µÀ£¬¿ÉÓÉ2¡ª¼×»ù¡ª1¡ª±û´¼ºÍ¼×ËáÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏÂÖÆÈ¡E¡£¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ
                                                                  ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ͨ¹ýʯÓÍÁѽâ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃA£¬ÔÙÒÔAΪԭÁÏ»¹¿ÉÒԺϳɺܶàµÄ»¯¹¤²úÆ·¡£ÒÑÖªF¿É×÷Ϊ±£ÏÊĤµÄ²ÄÁÏ£¬EÊÇÓÐÏãζµÄÒºÌå¡£ÊÔ¸ù¾ÝÏÂͼ»Ø´ðÓйØÎÊÌ⣺

¢Å£®ÓлúÎï A µÄÃû³ÆΪ                 £¬½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                           ¡£¾ö¶¨ÓлúÎï B¡¢D µÄ»¯Ñ§ÌØÐÔµÄÔ­×ÓÍŵÄÃû³Æ·Ö±ðÊÇ                               ¡¢                  ¡£
¢Æ£®Ð´³öͼʾ·´Ó¦¢Ú¡¢¢ÝµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£¬²¢Ö¸Ã÷·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£º
¢Ú                                                                                £»·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£º                     
¢Ý                                                                                £»·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£º                     
£¨3£©£®ÒÑÖª4.6gBÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³ÉҺ̬ˮ·Å³öÈÈÁ¿Îª136.68kJ£¬Ð´³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
                                                                              

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ijÓлúÎïA¶ÔÇâÆøµÄÏà¶ÔÃܶÈΪ43¡£A¼ÈÄÜÓë½ðÊôÄÆ·´Ó¦²úÉúÎÞÉ«ÆøÌ壬ÓÖÄÜÓë̼ËáÄÆ·´Ó¦²úÉúÎÞÉ«ÆøÌ壬»¹¿ÉÒÔʹäåµÄËÄÂÈ»¯Ì¼ÈÜÒºÍÊÉ«¡£AÍêȫȼÉÕÖ»Éú³ÉCO2ºÍH2O ¡£
£¨1£©AµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª                 £¬AÖк¬ÓеÄ2¸ö¹ÙÄÜÍÅ·Ö±ðÊÇ        ¡¢         £¨Óýṹ¼òʽ±íʾ£©¡£
£¨2£©¾­ºË´Å¹²Õñ¼ì²â·¢ÏÖAµÄͼÆ×ÈçÏ£º

ÊÔд³öAµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º________________________________________________¡£
£¨3£©ÊÔд³öAÓë¼×´¼·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÓлúÎïBµÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
                                                                     ¡£
£¨4£©BÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ¿ÉÒÔ·¢Éú¾ÛºÏ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÓлú²£Á§£¬Ð´³ö·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
                                                                    ¡£
£¨5£©BµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÓжàÖÖ£¬Çëд³öÁ½ÖÖºÍBͬÀà±ðµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ                                                           ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£º¼ÆËãÌâ

ÏÖÓÐijÓлúÎïA£¬ÓûÍƶÏÆä½á¹¹£¬½øÐÐÈçÏÂʵÑ飺
£¨1£©È¡15gA ÍêȫȼÉÕÉú³É22gCO2ºÍ9gH2O£¬¸ÃÓлúÎïµÄʵÑéʽΪ                 ¡£
£¨2£©ÖÊÆ×ÒǼì²âµÃ¸ÃÓлúÎïµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª90£¬Ôò¸ÃÎïÖʵķÖ×ÓʽΪ          ¡£
£¨3£©Èô¸ÃÓлúÎïÔÚŨÁòËá¹²ÈȵÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬¼ÈÄÜÓëÒÒËá·´Ó¦£¬ÓÖÄÜÓëÒÒ´¼·´Ó¦£¬»¹ÄÜ2·Ö×ÓA ·´Ó¦Éú³Éº¬ÁùÔª»·µÄÎïÖÊ£¬ÔòA µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                  ¡£
£¨4£©Ð´³öA·¢ÉúËõ¾Û·´Ó¦Éú³É¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎïµÄ·½³Ìʽ                   ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨10·Ö£©
£¨1£©±½ÂÈÒÒͪÊÇÒ»¾ßÓкɻ¨ÏãζÇÒÓÐÇ¿´ßÀá×÷ÓõĻ¯Ñ§ÊÔ¼Á£¬ËüµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÈçͼËùʾ£º
Ôò±½ÂÈÒÒͪ²»¿ÉÄܾßÓеĻ¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊÊÇ        £¨Ìî×ÖĸÐòºÅ£©¡£

a£®¼Ó³É·´Ó¦      b£®È¡´ú·´Ó¦       c£®ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦
d£®Ë®½â·´Ó¦      e£®Òø¾µ·´Ó¦       f£®»¹Ô­·´Ó¦
£¨2£©ÓÐÏÂÁл¯ºÏÎ

Çë°´ËáÐÔÓÉÇ¿ÖÁÈõÅÅÁмס¢ÒÒ¡¢±ûµÄ˳Ðò£º                      ¡£
£¨3£©ÓɱûÏ©¾­ÏÂÁз´Ó¦¿ÉÖƵÃF¡¢GÁ½Öָ߷Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎËüÃǶ¼Êdz£ÓõÄËÜÁÏ

¢Ù¾ÛºÏÎïFµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º                        ¡£
¢ÚCÓëÐÂÖƵÄCu(OH)2¹²ÈÈת»¯ÎªDµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ£º
                                                       ¡£
¢ÛÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ£¬Á½·Ö×ÓEÄÜÍÑÈ¥Á½·Ö×ÓË®ÐγÉÒ»ÖÖÁùÔª»·×´»¯ºÏÎ¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ£º                            

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨6·Ö£©±½»·ÉÏÔ­ÓеÄÈ¡´ú»ù¶Ôе¼Èë±½»·ÉϵÄÈ¡´ú»ùµÄλÖÃÓÐÒ»¶¨Ó°Ï죬Æä¹æÂÉÊÇ£º
¢Ù±½»·ÉÏе¼ÈëµÄÈ¡´ú»ùËùÕ¼µÄλÖÃÖ÷Òª¾ö¶¨ÓÚÔ­ÓÐÈ¡´ú»ùµÄÐÔÖÊ¡£
¢Ú¿ÉÒÔ°ÑÔ­ÓÐÈ¡´ú»ù·Ö³ÉÁ½ÀࣺµÚÒ»ÀàÈ磺¨DOH£¬¨DX(Cl£¬Br)£¬£¬¡ªRµÈ£¬¿Éʹе¼ÈëµÄÈ¡´ú»ù½øÈë±½»·µÄÁÚλºÍ¶Ôλ£»µÚ¶þÀàÈ硪NO2¡¢¡ªSO3H¡¢¡ªCHOµÈ£¬¿Éʹе¼ÈëµÄÈ¡´ú»ù½øÈë±½»·µÄ¼äλ¡£µ±µÚÒ»ÀàºÍµÚ¶þÀàͬʱ´æÔÚʱ£¬ÒÔµÚÒ»ÀàΪ׼¡£
£¨1£©Çëд³öͼÖеڢڲ½·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ¼°CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ¡£

¢ÚµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ                    ¡£
£¨2£©CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                      ¡£
£¨3£©Ð´³öͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåD£¬EµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£ºD         £»E         ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨10·Ö£©ÒÑÖª»¯ºÏÎï
AµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪC3H6O2£¬ÓÐÈçÏÂת»¯¹Øϵ£ºÒÑÖªBµÄ·Ö×Ó±ÈCµÄ·Ö×ÓÉÙÒ»¸ö̼ԭ×Ó¡£°´ÒªÇóÌîд£º

£¨1£©AµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ           
£¨2£©BµÄ·Ö×Óʽ             
£¨3£©DµÄÃû³Æ              
£¨4£©Ð´³öÏÂÁÐת»¯µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º
¢ÙA¡úB+C£º                                       ¡£
¢ÚC¡úD£º                                       ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨17·Ö£©FÊÇÐÂÐͽµÑ¹Ò©ÌæÃ×ɳ̹µÄÖмäÌ壬¿ÉÓÉÏÂÁзÏߺϳɣº

£¨1£©A¡úBµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ         £¬D¡úEµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ     £¬E¡úFµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ
          ¡£
£¨2£©Ð´³öÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄBµÄËùÓÐͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå      £¨Ð´½á¹¹¼òʽ£©¡£
¢Ùº¬Óб½»·  ¢Úº¬ÓÐõ¥»ù   ¢ÛÄÜÓëÐÂÖÆCu(OH)2·´Ó¦
£¨3£©CÖк¬ÓеĹÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ        ¡£ÒÑÖª¹ÌÌåCÔÚ¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ¿ÉÈÜÓÚ¼×´¼£¬ÏÂÁÐC¡úDµÄÓйØ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ         ¡£
a£®Ê¹ÓùýÁ¿µÄ¼×´¼£¬ÊÇΪÁËÌá¸ßDµÄ²úÂÊ b.ŨÁòËáµÄÎüË®ÐÔ¿ÉÄܻᵼÖÂÈÜÒº±äºÚ
c. ¼×´¼¼ÈÊÇ·´Ó¦ÎÓÖÊÇÈܼÁ       d. DµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª 
£¨4£©EµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ìå±½±û°±Ëá¾­¾ÛºÏ·´Ó¦Ðγɵĸ߾ÛÎïÊÇ          (д½á¹¹¼òʽ)¡£
£¨5£©ÒÑÖªÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þÏ¿ÉË®½âΪºÍ£¬ÔòFÔÚÇ¿ËáºÍ³¤Ê±¼ä¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ·¢ÉúË®½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ                            ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸