µçÀëÄÜ | I1 | I2 | I3 | I4 | I5 | I6 | I7 |
£¨KJ£®mol-1£© | 14.5 | 29.6 | 47.4 | 77.5 | 97.9 | 551.9 | 666.8 |
·ÖÎö A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¾ùΪǰËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬BÔªËصÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊÇÆäµç×Ó²ãÊýµÄ3±¶£¬BΪOÔªËØ£»BÀë×ÓÓëEÀë×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬Àë×Óº¬Óеç×ÓÊýΪ10£¬¿ÉÐγÉE2B2¡¢E2BÐÍ»¯ºÏÎ¹ÊEΪNaÔªËØ£»CÔªËØÔ×ÓºËÍâµÄM²ãÖÐÖ»ÓÐ2¶Ô³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ÔòCÔªËؼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3s23p4£¬¹ÊCΪSÔªËØ£»DÔªËØÔ×ÓµÄMµç×Ó²ãµÄPÄܼ¶ÖÐÓÐ3¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ÔòDÔªËؼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3s23p3£¬¹ÊDΪPÔªËØ£»FÔªËØλÓÚÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íµÄdsÇø£¬ÆäÔ×ÓÓëEÔ×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊý£¬×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ1£¬¹ÊFµÄ¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3d104s1£¬FÊÇCuÔªËØ£¬AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬ÊôÓÚµÚ¢ôA×壮
£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿×îµÍÔÀíÊéдCuÔ×ÓºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý×îºóµç×ÓÌî³äµÄÄܼ¶È·¶¨ÆäÔÚÖÜÆÚ±íÖеÄÇøÓò£»
£¨3£©AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬µ±n=2ʱ£¬AÊÇCÔªËØ£¬ÓëÇâÔªËØÐγɵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª26µÄ·Ö×ÓΪÒÒȲ£»
£¨4£©AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬µ±n=3ʱ£¬AÊÇSiÔªËØ£¬¹èºÍÑõÐγɵľ§ÌåÊǶþÑõ»¯¹è¾§Ì壬ÊôÓÚÔ×Ó¾§Ì壻Si¾§ÌåÖÐÿ¸öSiÔ×ÓÓëÁíÍâ4¸öSiÔ×ÓÐγÉÕýËÄÃæÌå½á¹¹£¬Ã¿¸öSi-Si¼üΪSiÔ×ÓÌṩ$\frac{1}{2}$£¬¸ù¾Ý¾ù̯·¨¼ÆËãSiÔ×ÓËù´¦¹²¼Û¼üÊýÄ¿£»
£¨5£©ABnÐÍ·Ö×ÓAÔ×ӹ¶Եç×ÓÊý=$\frac{1}{2}$£¨a-xb£©£¬aΪAÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÊýÄ¿£¬xΪAÔ×Ó½áºÏÔ×ÓÊý£¬bΪBÔ×Ó×î¶à½áºÏµç×ÓÊýÄ¿£»
PÔ×Ó¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊý=¦ÒÊý+¹Â¶Ôµç×ÓÊý£¬½áºÏPÔ×ӵŶԵç×Ó£¬È·¶¨PCl3·Ö×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍ£»
£¨6£©¸ù¾Ý¾ù̯·¨¼ÆË㾧°ûÖÐCuÔ×Ó¡¢OÔ×ÓÊýÄ¿£¬¾Ý´ËÈ·¶¨»¯Ñ§Ê½£»¸ù¾Ý¾§°ûÖÐÔ×ÓÊýÄ¿¼ÆË㾧°ûÖÊÁ¿£¬¸ù¾ÝV=$\frac{m}{¦Ñ}$¼ÆË㾧°ûÌå»ý£»
£¨7£©ÏàͬÄܲãµç×ÓÄÜÁ¿Ïà²î²»´ó£¬²»ÄÜÄܲãµç×ÓÄÜÁ¿Ïà²î½Ï´ó£¬¹Êʧȥ²»Í¬Äܲãµç×ÓʱµçÀëÄܻᷢÉúͻԾ£¬ÓɱíÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬Ê§È¥µÚ6¸öµç×Óʱ£¬µçÀëÄܾçÔö£¬¹Ê¸ÃÔªËØ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ5£®
½â´ð ½â£ºA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢F¾ùΪǰËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬BÔªËصÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÊÇÆäµç×Ó²ãÊýµÄ3±¶£¬BΪOÔªËØ£»BÀë×ÓÓëEÀë×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹£¬Àë×Óº¬Óеç×ÓÊýΪ10£¬¿ÉÐγÉE2B2¡¢E2BÐÍ»¯ºÏÎ¹ÊEΪNaÔªËØ£»CÔªËØÔ×ÓºËÍâµÄM²ãÖÐÖ»ÓÐ2¶Ô³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ÔòCÔªËؼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3s23p4£¬¹ÊCΪSÔªËØ£»DÔªËØÔ×ÓµÄMµç×Ó²ãµÄPÄܼ¶ÖÐÓÐ3¸öδ³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬ÔòDÔªËؼ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3s23p3£¬¹ÊDΪPÔªËØ£»FÔªËØλÓÚÔªËØÖÜÆÚ±íµÄdsÇø£¬ÆäÔ×ÓÓëEÔ×Ó¾ßÓÐÏàͬµÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊý£¬×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ1£¬¹ÊFµÄ¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3d104s1£¬FÊÇCuÔªËØ£¬AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬ÊôÓÚµÚ¢ôA×壮
£¨1£©¢ÙÓÉÉÏÊö·ÖÎö¿ÉÖª£¬BΪÑõÔªËØ£»
¢ÚFΪCuÔ×Ó£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÊýΪ29£¬¸ù¾ÝÄÜÁ¿×îµÍÔÀí£¬ºËÍâµÄ¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3d104s1£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÑõ£»3d104s1£»
£¨2£©¢ÙCΪSÔªËØ£¬ÍâΧµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª3s23p4£¬µç×Ó×îºóÌî³äpÄܼ¶£¬ÊôÓÚpÇøÔªËØ£¬
¢ÚEΪNaÔªËØ£¬ÍâΧµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª3s1£¬µç×Ó×îºóÌî³äsÄܼ¶£¬ÊôÓÚsÇøÔªËØ£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºp£»s£»
£¨3£©AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬µ±n=2ʱ£¬AÊÇCÔªËØ£¬ÓëÇâÔªËØÐγɵÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª26µÄ·Ö×ÓΪÒÒȲ£¬Æä½á¹¹Ê½ÎªH-C¡ÔC-H£¬ÊôÓÚÖ±ÏßÐͶԳƽṹ£¬·Ö×ÓÖÐÕý¸ºµçºÉÖØÐÄÖغϣ¬Îª·Ç¼«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó£¬ÒÒȲ·Ö×ÓÖÐC-Hµ¥¼üΪ¸ö¦Ò¼ü£¬-C¡ÔC-Èý¼üº¬ÓÐ1¸ö¦Ò¼ü¡¢2¸ö¦Ð¼ü£¬¹ÊÒÒȲ·Ö×ÓÖй²º¬ÓÐ3¦Ò¼ü¡¢2¸ö¦Ð¼ü£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º·Ç¼«ÐÔ£»3£»2£»
£¨4£©AÔªËصÄÔ×Ó¼Ûµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îªns2np2£¬µ±n=3ʱ£¬AÊÇSiÔªËØ£¬¹èºÍÑõÐγɵľ§ÌåÊǶþÑõ»¯¹è¾§Ì壬ÊôÓÚÔ×Ó¾§Ì壻Si¾§ÌåÖÐÿ¸öSiÔ×ÓÓëÁíÍâ4¸öSiÔ×ÓÐγÉÕýËÄÃæÌå½á¹¹£¬SiÔ×Ó³É4¸ö¦Ò¼ü¡¢²»º¬¹Â¶Ôµç×Ó£¬²ÉÈ¡sp3ÔÓ»¯£¬Ã¿¸öSi-Si¼üΪSiÔ×ÓÌṩ$\frac{1}{2}$£¬¼´Ã¿¸öSiÔ×ӳɹ²¼Û¼üÊýĿΪ4¡Á$\frac{1}{2}$=2£¬¹Ê¹è¾§ÌåÖÐSiÔ×ÓÓëSi-Si¼üÊýÄ¿Ö®±È=1£º2£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÔ×Ó£»sp3£»1£º2£»
£¨5£©PCl3·Ö×ÓÖУ¬ÖÐÐÄÔ×ÓPº¬Óй¶Եç×Ó¶ÔÊý=$\frac{5-1¡Á3}{2}$=1£¬PCl3·Ö×ÓÖÐSÔ×Ó¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊý=3+1=4£¬¹ÊÆä¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍΪÈý½Ç׶ÐΣ¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º1£»Èý½Ç׶ÐΣ»
£¨6£©Óɾ§°û½á¹¹¿ÉÖª£¬¾§°ûÖÐCuÔ×ÓÊýÄ¿=4¡¢OÔ×ÓÊýÄ¿=1+8¡Á$\frac{1}{8}$=2£¬¹Ê¸ÃÑõ»¯ÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªCu2O£¬¾§°ûÖÊÁ¿Îª$\frac{4¡Á64+16¡Á2}{{N}_{A}}$g£¬¸Ã¾§ÌåµÄÃܶÈΪag•cm-3£¬Ôò¾§°ûµÄÌå»ýΪ$\frac{4¡Á64+16¡Á2}{{N}_{A}}$g¡Âag•cm-3=$\frac{288}{a{N}_{A}}$cm3£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºCu2O£»$\frac{288}{a{N}_{A}}$£»
£¨7£©ÏàͬÄܲãµç×ÓÄÜÁ¿Ïà²î²»´ó£¬²»ÄÜÄܲãµç×ÓÄÜÁ¿Ïà²î½Ï´ó£¬¹Êʧȥ²»Í¬Äܲãµç×ÓʱµçÀëÄܻᷢÉúͻԾ£¬ÓɱíÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÖª£¬Ê§È¥µÚ6¸öµç×Óʱ£¬µçÀëÄܾçÔö£¬¹Ê¸ÃÔªËØ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýΪ5£¬¿ÉÄÜΪÉÏÊöPÔªËØ£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºP£®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÎïÖʽṹÓëÐÔÖÊ£¬ÌâÄ¿±È½Ï×ۺϣ¬Éæ¼°½á¹¹ÐÔÖÊλÖùØϵ¡¢ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼¡¢·Ö×ӽṹÓëÐÔÖÊ¡¢¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶Ô»¥³âÀíÂÛ¡¢ÔÓ»¯ÀíÂÛ¡¢»¯Ñ§¼ü¡¢µçÀëÄÜ¡¢¾§°û¼ÆËãµÈ£¬²àÖØ¿¼²éÖ÷¸É֪ʶ£¬ÐèҪѧÉú¾ß±¸ÔúʵµÄ»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶£¬ÄѶÈÖеȣ¬£¨4£©ÎªÒ×´íµã¡¢Äѵ㣬עÒâʶ¼ÇÖÐѧ³£¼û¾§Ìå½á¹¹£®
Ä꼶 | ¸ßÖÐ¿Î³Ì | Ä꼶 | ³õÖÐ¿Î³Ì |
¸ßÒ» | ¸ßÒ»Ãâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õÒ» | ³õÒ»Ãâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¸ß¶þ | ¸ß¶þÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õ¶þ | ³õ¶þÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¸ßÈý | ¸ßÈýÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ | ³õÈý | ³õÈýÃâ·Ñ¿Î³ÌÍƼö£¡ |
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ºÏ³ÉAµÄÔÁÏ¿ÉÄÜÊÇ£º2-¶¡È²ºÍ2-¼×»ù-1£¬3-¶¡¶þÏ© | |
B£® | ºÏ³ÉAµÄÔÁÏ¿ÉÄÜÊÇ£º±ûȲºÍ2£¬3-¶þ¼×»ù-1£¬3-¶¡¶þÏ© | |
C£® | ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÔÀíÊÇÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦ | |
D£® | »¯ºÏÎïAºÍHBr °´ÕÕÎïÖʵÄÁ¿1£º1¼Ó³Éʱ£¬ÓÐÈýÖÖ²»Í¬µÄ²úÎï |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ʵÑéÊÒÕôÁóʯÓ͵ÄʵÑéÖУ¬ÀäÄý¹ÜµÄË®Á÷·½ÏòÊÇÉÏ·½½øˮϷ½³öË® | |
B£® | ʯÓÍÁѽⲻÊÇÉú²úÒÒÏ©µÄÖ÷Òª·½·¨ | |
C£® | ÓÍÖ¬ºÍʯÓÍÊÇͬһÀàÓлúÎï | |
D£® | ´ÓʯÓÍ·ÖÁóµÃµ½µÄÆûÓÍ£¬Ö÷ÒªÓɺ¬5-12¸ö̼Ô×ÓµÄÍéÌþ×é³É |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ
A£® | ¿ª·¢Ì«ÑôÄÜ¡¢Ë®ÄÜ¡¢·çÄÜ¡¢¿Éȼ±ùµÈÐÂÄÜÔ´¡¢¼õÉÙʹÓÃú¡¢Ê¯Ó͵Ȼ¯Ê¯È¼ÁÏ | |
B£® | ½«Ãº½øÐС°Æø»¯¡±ºÍ¡°Òº»¯¡±´¦Àí£¬Ìá¸ßúµÄ×ÛºÏÀûÓÃЧÂÊ | |
C£® | Ñо¿²Éú¡¢²ÉÓÍм¼Êõ£¬Ìá¸ß²úÁ¿ÒÔÂú×㹤ҵÉú²úµÄ¿ìËÙ·¢Õ¹ | |
D£® | ʵÏÖ×ÊÔ´µÄ¡°3R¡±ÀûÓùۣ¬¼´£º¼õÉÙ×ÊÔ´ÏûºÄ£¨Reduce£©¡¢Ôö¼Ó×ÊÔ´µÄÖظ´Ê¹Óã¨Reuse£©¡¢×ÊÔ´µÄÑ»·ÔÙÉú£¨Recycle£© |
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ
²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>
°Ù¶ÈÖÂÐÅ - Á·Ï°²áÁбí - ÊÔÌâÁбí
ºþ±±Ê¡»¥ÁªÍøÎ¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨Æ½Ì¨ | ÍøÉÏÓк¦ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨×¨Çø | µçÐÅթƾٱ¨×¨Çø | ÉæÀúÊ·ÐéÎÞÖ÷ÒåÓк¦ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨×¨Çø | ÉæÆóÇÖȨ¾Ù±¨×¨Çø
Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com