ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËᣨHOOC-COOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4£©Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿ËᣨΪÈõµç½âÖÊ£©£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª£®Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éΪ̽¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺
£¨1£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ______£®
£¨2£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈëÓÃÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ______£¨Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±£©£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
______ MnO4-+______ H2C2O4+______ H+=______ Mn2++______ CO2¡ü+______ H2O
£¨3£©½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÈçͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑ飨¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö£©£º
ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£¬×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì£¬

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø

¾Ý´Ë£¬ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ²úÎïΪ______£®ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ______£® ×°ÖÃFÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º______£®
£¨4£©¸ÃС×éͬѧ½«2.52g²ÝËᾧÌ壨H2C2O4?2H2O£©¼ÓÈëµ½100mL 0.2mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖгä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬²âµÃ·´Ó¦ºóÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ______£®
£¨1£©ÒÒ¶þËáÖк¬ÓÐôÈ»ù£¬¾ßÓÐËáÐÔ£¬ËáÐÔ±È̼ËáÇ¿£¬Óë̼ËáÇâÄÆ·´Ó¦Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍÒÒËáÄÆ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£ºHCO3-+H2C2O4=HC2O4-+CO2¡ü+H2O£»
£¨2£©ËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº¾ßÓÐÇ¿Ñõ»¯ÐÔ£¬ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈëÓÃÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá±»ËáÐÔ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÑõ»¯£¬¾ßÓл¹Ô­ÐÔ£»
¸ù¾ÝÑõ»¯»¹Ô­·´Ó¦·½³ÌʽµÄÅäƽԭÔò£ºµÃʧµç×ÓÊغ㡢ÖÊÁ¿ÊغãºÍµçºÉÊغãÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º2MnO4-+5H2C2O4+6H+=2Mn2++10CO2¡ü+8H2O£»
£¨3£©¼ÓÈÈÒÒ¶þËᣬ·´Ó¦ÎïͨÈëB£¬Ê¹CuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬ËµÃ÷ÓÐË®Éú³É£¬×°ÖÃCÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬ËµÃ÷ÓжþÑõ»¯Ì¼Éú³É£»×°ÖÃDÖжþÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆ·´Ó¦³ýÈ¥»ìºÏÆøÌåÖеĶþÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç˵Ã÷ÓÐÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼Éú³É£¬ËùÒÔÒÒ¶þËáµÄ·Ö½â²úÎïΪCO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O£»×°ÖÃFÖз¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦ÎªÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼»¹Ô­Ñõ»¯Í­£¬»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£ºCuO+CO 
  ¡÷  
.
 
Cu+CO2£»
£¨4£©2.52g²ÝËᾧÌåµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿=
2.52g
126g?mol-1
=0.02mol£¬
100mL 0.2mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖÐÇâÑõ»¯ÄƵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿=100mL¡Á10-3L/mL¡Á0.2mol/L=0.02mol£»
ËùÒÔ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉNaHC2O4£¬ËùµÃÈÜҺΪNaHC2O4ÈÜÒº£¬ÓÉÓÚHC2O4-µÄµçÀë³Ì¶È±ÈË®½â³Ì¶È´ó£¬µ¼ÖÂÈÜÒºÖÐc£¨H+£©£¾c£¨OH-£©£¬ËùÒÔÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¨1£©HCO3-+H2C2O4=HC2O4-+CO2¡ü+H2O£»
£¨2£©»¹Ô­ÐÔ£¬2¡¢5¡¢6¡¢2¡¢10¡¢8£»
£¨3£©CO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O£¬³ýÈ¥»ìºÏÆøÌåÖеÄCO2£¬CuO+CO 
  ¡÷  
.
 
Cu+CO2£»
£¨4£©·´Ó¦ËùµÃÈÜҺΪNaHC2O4ÈÜÒº£¬ÓÉÓÚHC2O4-µÄµçÀë³Ì¶È±ÈË®½â³Ì¶È´ó£¬µ¼ÖÂÈÜÒºÖÐc£¨H+£©£¾c£¨OH-£©£¬ËùÒÔÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËᣨHOOC-COOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4£©Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿ËᣨΪÈõµç½âÖÊ£©£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª£®Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éΪ̽¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺
£¨1£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ
HCO3-+H2C2O4=HC2O4-+CO2¡ü+H2O
HCO3-+H2C2O4=HC2O4-+CO2¡ü+H2O
£®
£¨2£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈëÓÃÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ
»¹Ô­ÐÔ
»¹Ô­ÐÔ
£¨Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±£©£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
2
2
 MnO4-+
5
5
 H2C2O4+
6
6
 H+=
2
2
 Mn2++
10
10
 CO2¡ü+
8
8
 H2O
£¨3£©½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÈçͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑ飨¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö£©£º
ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£¬×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì£¬

¾Ý´Ë£¬ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ²úÎïΪ
CO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O
CO¡¢CO2¡¢H2O
£®ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ
³ýÈ¥»ìºÏÆøÌåÖеÄCO2
³ýÈ¥»ìºÏÆøÌåÖеÄCO2
£® ×°ÖÃFÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
CuO+CO
  ¡÷  
.
 
Cu+CO2
CuO+CO
  ¡÷  
.
 
Cu+CO2
£®
£¨4£©¸ÃС×éͬѧ½«2.52g²ÝËᾧÌ壨H2C2O4?2H2O£©¼ÓÈëµ½100mL 0.2mol/LµÄNaOHÈÜÒºÖгä·Ö·´Ó¦£¬²âµÃ·´Ó¦ºóÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ
·´Ó¦ËùµÃÈÜҺΪNaHC2O4ÈÜÒº£¬ÓÉÓÚHC2O4-µÄµçÀë³Ì¶È±ÈË®½â³Ì¶È´ó£¬µ¼ÖÂÈÜÒºÖÐc£¨H+£©£¾c£¨OH-£©£¬ËùÒÔÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ
·´Ó¦ËùµÃÈÜҺΪNaHC2O4ÈÜÒº£¬ÓÉÓÚHC2O4-µÄµçÀë³Ì¶È±ÈË®½â³Ì¶È´ó£¬µ¼ÖÂÈÜÒºÖÐc£¨H+£©£¾c£¨OH-£©£¬ËùÒÔÈÜÒº³ÊËáÐÔ
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËᣨHOOC¨DCOOH£©Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬Îª¶þÔªÈõËᣬËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÑβÝËá¸ÆºÍ²ÝËáÇâ¸Æ¾ùΪ°×É«²»ÈÜÎï¡£ÎÞÉ«¾§ÌåH2C2O4?2H2O³ÆΪ²ÝËᾧÌ壬ÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ¡£²ÝËᾧÌåʧȥ½á¾§Ë®µÃÎÞË®²ÝËᣬËüÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª¡£

¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢£¬»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌâ¡£

£¨1£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ2mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÀï¼ÓÈëÔ¼2mLÒÒ¶þËáŨÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ________£¬Ð´³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º___________________¡£

£¨2£©ÅäƽÒÒ¶þËáÓëËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£¨»¯Ñ§¼ÆÁ¿ÊýÌîÈëÏÂÃæÏàÓ¦µÄ·½¿òÄÚ£©£»

_____MnO4£­ +_____H2C2O4 +_____H+ _____Mn2+ +_____CO2¡ü+_____H2O

£¨3£©ÏòÊÔ¹ÜAÖмÓÈë3mLÒÒ´¼£¬È»ºó±ßÕñµ´ÊԹܱ߼ÓÈë2mLŨÁòËáºÍ2mLÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬°´ÏÂͼ¢ñÁ¬½ÓºÃ×°Ö㬼ÓÈÈ3¨D5min¡£ÔÚ×°Óб¥ºÍNa2CO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜBÖÐÓÐÓÍ×´ÇÒ´øÓÐÏãζµÄÒºÌå²úÉú¡£BÖе¼¹Ü¿ÚÔÚÒºÃæÉ϶ø²»ÉìÈëÒºÃæϵÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ__________________¡£Ð´³öÒÒ¶þËáÓë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ´¼ÍêÈ«õ¥»¯µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ__________________¡£

£¨4£©ÒÑÖª²ÝËá·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£ºH2C2O4H2O+CO2¡ü+CO¡ü¡£

ÀûÓÃͼ¢ò¢ÙºÍͼ¢ò¢Ú¼ÓÈȲÝËᾧÌ壬ÒÔÑéÖ¤²ÝËáÊÜÈÈÊÇ·ñ·Ö½â¡£Á¬Ðø¼ÓÈÈÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºóµÄÏÖÏóÊÇ£ºÍ¼¢ò¢Ù£ºÊÔ¹ÜÀï³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®Ïȱä»ë×Ç£¬ºóÓÖ±ä³ÎÇ壬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ___________£»

ͼ¢ò¢Ú£ºÊÔ¹ÜÀï³ÎÇåʯ»Òˮֻ±ä»ë×Ç£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ__________£»ÄÜÑéÖ¤²ÝËáÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âµÄ×°ÖÃÊÇ______£¨Ìîͼ¢òÖеıàºÅ ¡°¢Ù¡±»ò¡°¢Ú¡±£©£¬ÀíÓÉÊÇ£º___________(´Ó×°ÖõÄÌصã·ÖÎö)¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËᣨ HOOC¡ªCOOH£©Ë׳ƲÝËᣬËüÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®µÄ¶þÔªÈõËᣬËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÑβÝËá¸ÆºÍ²ÝËáÇâ¸Æ¾ùΪ°×É«²»ÈÜÎï¡£ÎÞÉ«¾§ÌåH2C2O4¡¤2H2O³ÆΪ²ÝËᾧÌ壬ÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ¡£²ÝËᾧÌåʧȥ½á¾§Ë®µÃÎÞË®²ÝËᣬËüÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª¡£

¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöÐÅÏ¢£¬»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌâ¡£

£¨1£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ2mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÀï¼ÓÈëÔ¼2mLÒÒ¶þËáŨÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½µÄÏÖÏóÊÇ                 £¬Ð´³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º                                  ¡£

£¨2£©ÅäƽÒÒ¶þËáÓëËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º

     MnO4£­ +      H2C2O4 +      H+   ¡ª     Mn2+ +     CO2¡ü+      H2O

£¨3£©ÏòÊÔ¹ÜAÖмÓÈë3mLÒÒ´¼£¬È»ºó±ßÕñµ´ÊԹܱ߼ÓÈë2mLŨÁòËáºÍ2mLÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬°´ÏÂͼ¢ñÁ¬½ÓºÃ×°Ö㬼ÓÈÈ3¡ª5min¡£ÔÚ×°Óб¥ºÍNa2CO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜBÖÐÓÐÓÍ×´ÇÒ´øÓÐÏãζµÄÒºÌå²úÉú¡£BÖе¼¹Ü¿ÚÔÚÒºÃæÉ϶ø²»ÉìÈëÒºÃæϵÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ          ¡£Ð´³öÒÒ¶þËáÓë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ´¼ÍêÈ«õ¥»¯µÄ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ       ¡£

£¨4£©ÒÑÖª²ÝËá·Ö½âµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º¡£

ÀûÓÃͼ¢ò¢ÙºÍͼ¢ò¢Ú¼ÓÈȲÝËᾧÌ壬ÒÔÑéÖ¤²ÝËáÊÜÈÈÊÇ·ñ·Ö½â¡£Á¬Ðø¼ÓÈÈÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºóµÄÏÖÏóÊÇ£ºÍ¼¢ò¢Ù£ºÊÔ¹ÜÀï³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®Ïȱä»ë×Ç£¬ºóÓÖ±ä³ÎÇ壬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ                               £»Í¼¢ò¢Ú£ºÊÔ¹ÜÀï³ÎÇåʯ»Òˮֻ±ä»ë×Ç£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ                         £»ÄÜÑéÖ¤²ÝËáÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âµÄ×°ÖÃÊÇ                £¨Ìîͼ¢òÖеıàºÅ¡°¢Ù¡±»ò¡°¢Ú¡±£©£¬ÀíÓÉÊÇ£º                               (´Ó×°ÖõÄÌصã·ÖÎö)¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º2011Äê¸ÊËàÊ¡°×ÒøÊÐƽ´¨ÖкãѧУ¸ß¿¼»¯Ñ§Ä£ÄâÊÔ¾í£¨4Ô·ݣ©£¨½âÎö°æ£© ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

ÒÑÖªÒÒ¶þËᣨHOOC-COOH£¬¿É¼òдΪH2C2O4£©Ë׳ƲÝËᣬÒ×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÊôÓÚ¶þÔªÖÐÇ¿ËᣨΪÈõµç½âÖÊ£©£¬ÇÒËáÐÔÇ¿ÓÚ̼ËᣬÆäÈÛµãΪ101.5¡æ£¬ÔÚ157¡æÉý»ª£®Ä³Ð£Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éΪ̽¾¿²ÝËáµÄ²¿·Ö»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬½øÐÐÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺
£¨1£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐ1mL±¥ºÍNaHCO3ÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈë×ãÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËáÈÜÒº£¬¹Û²ìµ½ÓÐÎÞÉ«ÆøÅݲúÉú£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ______£®
£¨2£©ÏòÊ¢ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÒÒ¶þËá±¥ºÍÈÜÒºµÄÊÔ¹ÜÖеÎÈëÓÃÁòËáËữµÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº£¬Õñµ´£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÈÜÒºµÄ×ϺìÉ«ÍÊÈ¥£¬ËµÃ÷ÒÒ¶þËá¾ßÓÐ______£¨Ìî¡°Ñõ»¯ÐÔ¡±¡¢¡°»¹Ô­ÐÔ¡±»ò¡°ËáÐÔ¡±£©£¬ÇëÅäƽ¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º
______ MnO4-+______ H2C2O4+______ H+=______ Mn2++______ CO2¡ü+______ H2O
£¨3£©½«Ò»¶¨Á¿µÄÒÒ¶þËá·ÅÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖУ¬°´ÈçͼËùʾװÖýøÐÐʵÑ飨¼Ð³Ö×°ÖÃδ±ê³ö£©£º
ʵÑé·¢ÏÖ£¬×°ÖÃC¡¢GÖгÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬BÖÐCuSO4·ÛÄ©±äÀ¶£¬FÖÐCuO·ÛÄ©±äºì£¬

¾Ý´Ë£¬ÒÒ¶þËá·Ö½âµÄ²úÎïΪ______£®ÉÏÊö×°ÖÃÖУ¬DµÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ______£® ×°ÖÃFÖз¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º______ Cu+CO2

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸