2-¼×»ù-2-¶¡Ï©Ëá¼×õ¥ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ¡£ÏÂÃæÊǸÃÎïÖʵÄÒ»ÖֺϳÉ·Ïߣº

ÒÑÖª£ºR£­CN  R£­COOH¡£
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)AÊÇÒ»ÂÈ´úÍ飬ÔòÆä½á¹¹¼òʽΪ______________________£»·´Ó¦¢ÚµÄ·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÊÇ_____________£»
(2)д³ö·´Ó¦¢ÛµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º____________________________________________£»
(3)CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ______________£¬ÆäËùº¬¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÊÇ________________£»
(4)²½Öè¢ÜµÄ·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÊÇ_______________£¬·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ______________¡£
(5)2-¼×»ù-2-¶¡Ï©Ëá¼×õ¥µÄijÖÖôÈËáÀàÁ´×´Í¬·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåX£¬·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐ3¸ö¼×»ù¡£ÔòXµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                             ¡£
(16·Ö£¬Ã¿¿Õ2·Ö) £¨1£©CH3CHClCH2CH3    NaOHµÄË®ÈÜÒº¡¢¼ÓÈÈ
£¨2£©
£¨3£©   ôÈ»ù¡¢Ì¼Ì¼Ë«¼ü
£¨4£©Å¨ÁòËá¡¢¼ÓÈÈ  ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦      £¨5£©

ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦¢ÛµÄÉú³ÉÎïÖÐôÊ»ùµÄλÖÿÉÖª£¬AµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇCH3CHClCH2CH3¡£ôÇ»ù·¢Éú´ß»¯Ñõ»¯Éú³ÉôÊ»ù£¬ÔòB·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐôÇ»ù£¬ËùÒÔAÉú³ÉBµÄ·´Ó¦ÊDZ´úÌþµÄË®½â·´Ó¦£¬·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÊÇNaOHµÄË®ÈÜÒº¡¢¼ÓÈÈ¡£
(2)·´Ó¦¢ÛÊÇÑõ»¯·´Ó¦£¬Ôò»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ¡£
£¨3£©·´Ó¦¢ÝÊÇCºÍ¼×´¼µÄõ¥»¯·´Ó¦£¬ËùÒÔ¸ù¾Ýõ¥µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ¿ÉÖª£¬CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ£¬ÆäËùº¬¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÊÇôÈ»ùºÍ̼̼˫¼ü¡£
£¨4£©²½Öè¢ÜÊÇôÇ»ùµÄÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£¬Æä·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þÊÇŨÁòËá¡¢¼ÓÈÈ¡£
£¨5£©2-¼×»ù-2-¶¡Ï©Ëá¼×õ¥µÄijÖÖôÈËáÀàÁ´×´Í¬·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåX£¬·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐ3¸ö¼×»ù£¬ËùÒÔXµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ¡£
µãÆÀ£º¸ÃÌâÊǸ߿¼Öеij£¼ûÌâÐÍ£¬ÊôÓÚÖеÈÄѶȵÄÊÔÌâ¡£ÊÔÌâÌù½ü¸ß¿¼£¬×ÛºÏÐÔÇ¿£¬ÔÚ×¢ÖضÔѧÉú»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶¹®¹ÌÓëѵÁ·µÄͬʱ£¬²àÖضÔѧÉúÄÜÁ¦µÄÅàÑøÓë½âÌâ·½·¨µÄÖ¸µ¼ºÍѵÁ·¡£¸ÃÀàÊÔÌâÄܽÏÈ«ÃæµØ¿¼²éѧÉúµÄÓлú»¯Ñ§»ù´¡ÖªÊ¶ºÍÂß¼­Ë¼Î¬ÄÜÁ¦¡¢´´Ôì˼άÄÜÁ¦£¬Ìá¸ßѧÉúµÄÓ¦ÊÔÄÜÁ¦ºÍ´ðÌâЧÂÊ£¬Ò²ÓÐÀûÓÚÅàÑøѧÉúµÄ×ÔѧÄÜÁ¦ºÍ֪ʶµÄǨÒÆÄÜÁ¦¡£¸ÃÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÊǼÇס³£¼û¹ÙÄÜÍŵĽṹ¡¢ÐÔÖÊÒÔ¼°¹ÙÄÜÍÅÖ®¼äµÄÏ໥ת»¯£¬È»ºó½áºÏÌâÒâÁé»îÔËÓü´¿É¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÓлúÎïAΪÁ´ÌþÀ໯ºÏÎÖÊÆ×ͼ±íÃ÷ÆäÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª70£¬ÆäÏà¹Ø·´Ó¦ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐA¡¢BµÄ½á¹¹Öоùº¬ÓÐ2¸ö¡ªCH3£¬ËüÃǵĺ˴Ź²ÕñÇâÆ×Öоù³öÏÖ4¸ö·å¡£

Çë»Ø´ð£º
£¨1£©AµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ       £»
£¨2£©BÖÐËùº¬µÄ¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪ        £»CµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ£º                
£¨3£©IµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ                    £»
£¨4£©Ð´³ö·´Ó¦¢ñµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º                                              £»
£¨5£©ÇëÈÎдÁ½ÖÖAµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º                                     
£¨6£©AµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÖÐÓÐÒ»¶Ô»¥ÎªË³·´Òì¹¹£¬ÇҽṹÖÐÓÐ2¸ö¡ªCH3£¬ËüÃǵĽṹ¼òʽΪ
                             ºÍ                             ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÒÔ»¯ºÏÎïAΪԭÁϺϳɻ¯ºÏÎïMµÄÏß·ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ¡£

ÒÑÖª£º£»
£¨1£©¢ÙµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ______£»¢ÜµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ______¡£
£¨2£©»¯ºÏÎïA²»¿ÉÄܾßÓеĻ¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊÊÇ____________¡£
a£®Ñõ»¯·´Ó¦  b£®»¹Ô­·´Ó¦  c£®ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦   d£®È¡´ú·´Ó¦   e£®¼Ó³É·´Ó¦
£¨3£©¢ÝΪȡ´ú·´Ó¦£¬³ýÉú³ÉMÍ⣬»¹ÓÐCH3OHÉú³É£¬ÔòÎïÖÊYµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ_______¡£
£¨4£©Ð´³öͬʱÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄBµÄÁ½ÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º________ºÍ_________
a£®º¬ÓÐÈ©»ù£¬ÇÒÄÜÓëFeCl3ÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÏÔÉ«·´Ó¦
b£®·Ö×ÓÖÐÓÐ4ÖÖ²»Í¬»¯Ñ§»·¾³µÄÇâ   
£¨5£©·´Ó¦¢ÚºÍ¢ÛµÄ˳Ðò_____£¨Ìî¡°ÄÜ¡±»ò¡°²»ÄÜ¡±£©½»»»£¬ÀíÓÉÊÇ______________¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

¾ßÓÐË®¹ûÏãζµÄÖÐÐÔÎïÖÊA¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÏÂÁб仯£º

(1) ÍƶÏÏÂÊöÎïÖʵĽṹ¼òʽ£º
A£º________________           B£º ________________ 
C£º ________________          D£º ________________
(2) д³öÏÂÁб仯µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£¬²¢×¢Ã÷»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£º
G¡ú¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎ                        £¬·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ            ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÓÉ»·¼ºÍé¿ÉÖƵÃ1, 4 ¨C »·¼º¶þ´¼£¬ÏÂÁÐÓÐ7²½·´Ó¦(ÆäÖÐÎÞ»ú²úÎﶼÒÑÂÔÈ¥)¡£ÊԻشð£º

(1) ÉÏÊö·´Ó¦             £¨Ìî±àºÅ£©ÊôÓÚÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦¡£
(2) »¯ºÏÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º
B                         £¬C                       £»
(3) ·´Ó¦¢ÜËùÓÃÊÔ¼ÁºÍÌõ¼þÊÇ                              £»
(4) д³ö·´Ó¦¢Ú¡¢¢ÝµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
·´Ó¦¢Ú                                                       £»
·´Ó¦¢Ý                                                       ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

»¯ºÏÎïA×îÔç·¢ÏÖÓÚËáÄÌÖУ¬ËüÊÇÈËÌåÄÚÌÇ´úлµÄÖмäÌ壬¿ÉÓÉÂíÁåÊí¡¢ÓñÃ×µí·ÛµÈ·¢½ÍÖƵá£AµÄ¸ÃÑÎÊÇÈËÃÇϲ°®µÄ²¹¸Æ¼ÁÖ®Ò»¡£AÔÚijÖÖ´ß»¯¼ÁµÄ´æÔÚϽøÐд߻¯Ñõ»¯£¬Æä²úÎï²»ÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦¡£ÔÚŨÁòËá´æÔÚÏ£¬A¿É·¢ÉúÈçÏÂͼËùʾµÄ·´Ó¦£º

ÊԻشð£º
(1)д³ö»¯ºÏÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽA                B               D.                
(2)д³öÏÂÁз´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£ºA¡úE                                          
A¡úF                                                                         
(3)д³öÒÔÏ·´Ó¦µÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£ºA¡úE         ;A¡úF           .

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

·¼Ï㻯ºÏÎïAÊÇÖØÒªµÄºÏ³ÉÔ­ÁÏ£¬ÔÚÒ½Ò©¡¢È¾ÁÏ¡¢ÏãÁϵÈÐÐÒµÓÐ׏㷺µÄÓ¦Óá£ÓÉAÖƵÃijҩÎïHµÄת»¯¹ØϵÈçͼËùʾ(ÓÉA¡úG£¬G¡úHµÄ·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þºÍ²¿·Ö·´Ó¦ÎïÒÑÂÔÈ¥)¡£

Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
(1)ÓлúÎïAµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª106£¬AÖÐËùº¬Ì¼ÇâÑõÈýÖÖÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ42¡Ã3¡Ã8£¬AµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ        £¬¼ìÑéAÖк¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍŵķ½·¨ÊÇ                            ¡£
(2)¹ØÓÚÒ©ÎïHµÄÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ        (Ìî×Öĸ)¡£
a£®HµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪC10H15NO       
b£®¸ÃÎïÖʺ˴Ź²ÕñÇâÆ×ͼÖÐÓÐ8¸ö·å
c£®ÊôÓÚ·¼ÏãÌþ                  
d£®ÄÜ·¢Éú¼Ó³É¡¢ÏûÈ¥¡¢Ñõ»¯·´Ó¦
(3)д³öD¡úBµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ                                              ¡£
(4)·´Ó¦ ¢Ù¡«¢ÝÊôÓÚÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦µÄÊÇ                (ÌîÐòºÅ)¡£
(5)BºÍCÉú³ÉFµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ                                             ¡£
(6)д³ö·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄGµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ                             ¡£
¢Ù¼ÈÄÜ·¢ÉúÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£¬ÓÖÄÜ·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦
¢Ú±½»·ÉϵÄÒ»ÂÈÈ¡´úÎïÖ»ÓÐÁ½ÖÖ£¬·Ö×ӽṹÖÐûÓм׻ù
¢ÛÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

ÒÑÖªA¿ÉÓÃ×ö¹ûʵ´ßÊì¼Á£¬AµÄ²úÁ¿ÊǺâÁ¿Ò»¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓÍ»¯¹¤Éú²úˮƽµÄÖØÒª±êÖ¾¡£FµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪCH 2=CHCl,GΪ¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎï¡£

Çë·ÖÎöºó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©EµÄ½á¹¹Ê½ÊÇ              ¡£
£¨2£©ÉÏÊö·´Ó¦ÖÐÊôÓڼӳɷ´Ó¦µÄÓР                               ¡££¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©
£¨3£©ÒÀ´Îд³ö·´Ó¦¢Ú¡¢¢Û¡¢¢ÜµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
_______________________________________________        _______£»
_______________________________________________        _______£»
_______________________________________________       _______¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

£¨15·Ö£©»¯ºÏÎïEÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒ½Ò©ÖмäÌ壬³£ÓÃÓÚÖƱ¸¿¹ÄýѪҩ£¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÏÂͼËùʾµÄ·Ïߺϳɣº

£¨1£©AÖк¬ÓеĹÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆΪ           ¡£
£¨2£©Cת»¯ÎªDµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍÊÇ           ¡£
£¨3£©Ð´³öDÓë×ãÁ¿NaOHÈÜÒºÍêÈ«·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ           ¡£
£¨4£©1Ħ¶ûE×î¶à¿ÉÓë           Ä¦¶ûH2¼Ó³É¡£
£¨5£©Ð´³öͬʱÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄBµÄÒ»ÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ           ¡£
A£®ÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦¡£             B£®ºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×Ö»ÓÐ4¸ö·å¡£
C£®ÄÜÓëFeCl3ÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÏÔÉ«·´Ó¦£¬Ë®½âʱÿĦ¶û¿ÉÏûºÄ3Ħ¶ûNaOH¡£
£¨6£©ÒÑÖª¹¤ÒµÉÏÒÔÂȱ½Ë®½âÖÆÈ¡±½·Ó£¬¶ø·ÓôÇ»ùÒ»°ã²»Ò×Ö±½ÓÓëôÈËáõ¥»¯¡£
±½¼×Ëá±½·Óõ¥£¨£©ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄÓлúºÏ³ÉÖмäÌå¡£ÊÔд³öÒÔ±½¡¢¼×±½ÎªÔ­ÁÏÖÆÈ¡¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄºÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³Ìͼ£¨ÎÞ»úÔ­ÁÏÈÎÑ¡£©¡£
ºÏ³É·ÏßÁ÷³ÌͼʾÀýÈçÏ£º

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸