¿Æѧ¼ÒÒԴ󳦸˾úΪʵÑé¶ÔÏó£¬ÔËÓÃͬλËØʧ×Ù¼¼Êõ¼°ÃܶÈÌݶÈÀëÐÄ·½·¨½øÐÐÁËDNA¸´ÖÆ·½Ê½µÄ̽Ë÷ʵÑ飬ʵÑéÄÚÈݼ°½á¹û¼ûÏÂ±í¡£

×é±ð
1×é
2×é
3×é
4×é
ÅàÑøÒºÖÐΨһµªÔ´




·±Ö³´úÊý
¶à´ú
¶à´ú
Ò»´ú
Á½´ú
ÅàÑø²úÎï
A
B
BµÄ×ÓI´ú
BµÄ×ÓII´ú
²Ù×÷
ÌáÈ¡DNA²¢ÀëÐÄ
ÀëÐĽá¹û
½öΪÇá´ø
£¨/ £©
½öΪÖØ´ø
£¨/ £©
½öΪÖдø(/)
1/2Çá´ø£¨/ £©
1/2Öдø(/)
£¨1£©ÒªµÃµ½DNAÖеÄNÈ«²¿±»15N±ê¼ÇµÄ´ó³¦¸Ë¾úB£¬±ØÐë¾­¹ý    ´úÅàÑø£¬ÇÒÅàÑøÒºÖеÄ__________ÊÇΨһµªÔ´¡£
£¨2£©×ۺϷÖÎö±¾ÊµÑéµÄDNAÀëÐĽá¹û£¬µÚ_________×é½á¹û¶ÔµÃµ½µÄ½áÂÛÆðµ½Á˹ؼü×÷Ó㬵«Ðè°ÑËüÓëµÚ______×éºÍµÚ______×éµÄ½á¹û½øÐбȽϣ¬²ÅÄÜ˵Ã÷DNA·Ö×ӵĸ´ÖÆ·½Ê½ÊÇ_________¡£
£¨3£©Èô×ÓI´úDNAµÄÀëÐĽá¹ûΪ¡°ÇᡱºÍ¡°ÖØ¡±Á½ÌõÃܶȴø£¬Ôò¡°ÖØ´ø¡±DNAÀ´×ÔÓÚ________£¬
¾Ý´Ë¿ÉÅжÏDNA·Ö×ӵĸ´ÖÆ·½Ê½²»ÊÇ___________¸´ÖÆ¡£
£¨4£©Èô½«×ÓI´úDNAË«Á´·Ö¿ªºóÔÙÀëÐÄ£¬Æä½á¹û         £¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°ÄÜ¡±»ò¡°²»ÄÜ¡±£©ÅжÏDNAµÄ¸´ÖÆ·½Ê½¡£

£¨1£©¶à       £¨2£©3       1       2       °ë±£Áô¸´ÖÆ
£¨3£©B           °ë±£Áô   £¨4£©²»ÄÜ

½âÎöÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÒòΪDNA¸´ÖÆÊÇ°ë±£Áô¸´ÖÆ£¬ÒªÏëµÃµ½È«²¿±»15N±ê¼ÇµÄ´ó³¦¸Ë¾úB£¬±ØÐëÔÚÒÔ15NΪΨһµªÔ´µÄÅàÑøÒºÖо­¹ý¶à´úÅàÑø¡£
£¨2£©½«15N·ÀÔÚ14N¸´ÖÆÒ»´úºóµÚ3×éʵÑéÆðµ½Á˹ؼüµÄ×÷Óã¬ÒòΪµÃµ½µÄÊǺÍÇ×´ú²»Í¬µÄÌõ´ø£¬ÇÒÊÇλÓÚ15NºÍ14NÖ®¼äµÄÌõ´ø£¬°ÑËüºÍµÚ1¡¢2×é½á¹û½øÐбȽϣ¬²ÅÄÜ˵Ã÷DNA·Ö×ӵĸ´ÖÆ·½Ê½ÊÇ°ë±£Áô¸´ÖÆ¡£
£¨3£©ÖдøÓ¦ÊÇÀ´×Ô15N±ê¼ÇµÄB£¬¾Ý´Ë¿ÉÅжÏDNA·Ö×ӵĸ´ÖƲ»ÉÏ°ë±£Áô¸´ÖÆ¡£
£¨4£©Èç¹û½«Ë«Á´·Ö¿ªºóÀëÐÄ£¬Æä½á¹û²»ÄÜÅжÏDNAµÄ¸´ÖÆ·½Ê½£¬ÒòΪÎÞÂÛÊÇÈ«±£Áô¸´ÖÆ»¹ÊÇ°ë±£Áô¸´Öƽá¹û¶¼»áÏàͬ¡£
¿¼µã£º±¾Ì⿼²éDNA¸´ÖÆ·½Ê½Ïà¹Ø֪ʶ£¬ÒâÔÚ¿¼²ì¿¼Éú¶Ô֪ʶµãµÄÀí½âÕÆÎճ̶ȺͷÖÎöÄÜÁ¦¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

ijÖÖÖ²ÎïµÄ»¨É«ÓÉÁ½¶Ô¶ÀÁ¢ÒÅ´«µÄµÈλ»ùÒòA¡¢aºÍB¡¢b¿ØÖÆ¡£»ùÒòA¿ØÖƺìÉ«ËغϳÉ(AAºÍAaµÄЧӦÏàͬ)£¬»ùÒòBΪÐÞÊλùÒò£¬BBʹºìÉ«ËØÍêÈ«Ïûʧ£¬BbʹºìÉ«ËØÑÕÉ«µ­»¯¡£ÏÖÓÃÁ½×é´¿ºÏÇ×±¾½øÐÐÔÓ½»£¬ÊµÑé½á¹ûÈçÏ£º

(1)ÕâÁ½×éÔÓ½»ÊµÑéÖУ¬°×»¨Ç×±¾µÄ»ùÒòÐÍ·Ö±ðÊÇ _________________________
       _____________________________________________________¡£
(2)ÈõÚ1×éF2µÄËùÓиöÌå×Ô½»£¬ºó´úµÄ±íÏÖÐͼ°±ÈÀýΪ           ¡£
(3)µÚ2×éF2Öк컨¸öÌåµÄ»ùÒòÐÍÊÇ_______________£¬
F2Öеĺ컨¸öÌåÓë·Ûºì»¨¸öÌåËæ»úÔÓ½»£¬ºó´ú¿ª°×»¨µÄ¸öÌåÕ¼___________¡£
(4)´ÓµÚ2×éF2ÖÐÈ¡Ò»ºì»¨Ö²Ö꣬ÇëÄãÉè¼ÆʵÑ飬ÓÃ×î¼ò±ãµÄ·½·¨À´¼ø¶¨¸ÃÖ²ÖêµÄ»ùÒòÐÍ¡£(¼òҪд³öÉè¼Æ˼·¼´¿É)

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

¼Ò²Ï²ÏÌåÓаßÎÆÓɳ£È¾É«ÌåÉϵĻùÒòA¿ØÖÆ,»ùÒòÐÍaa±íÏÖΪÎÞ°ßÎÆ¡£°ßÎÆÑÕÉ«Óɳ£È¾É«ÌåÉÏÁíÒ»¶Ô»ùÒò(B/b)¿ØÖÆ,BB»òBbΪºÚÉ«,bbΪ»ÒÉ«¡£

(1)ÏÖÑ¡ÓÃÁ½´¿ºÏÇ×±¾¼×¡¢ÒÒÔÓ½»µÃµ½F1,F1²â½»½á¹ûÈçϱí:(×¢Òâ:Ö»ÓÐÓаßÎÆʱ²Å·ÖΪºÚÉ«ºÍ»ÒÉ«)¡¢Ç×±¾¼×ÐÔ״ΪÎÞ°ßÎÆ,ÒҵĻùÒòÐÍΪ                         ¡£

(2)F1´ÆÐÛ½»ÅäËùµÃF2µÄÐÔ×´ºÍ·ÖÀë±ÈΪ                     ¡£F2ÖÐ×Ô½»²»·¢ÉúÐÔ×´·ÖÀëµÄ¸öÌåÕ¼_______¡£
(3)A/aËùÔÚȾɫÌåż¼ûȱʧÏÖÏó,ÈçͼËùʾ¡£È¾É«ÌåȱʧµÄÂÑϸ°û²»Óý,ȾɫÌåȱʧµÄ¾«×Ó¿ÉÓý¡£»ùÒòÐÍΪA0aµÄ²Ï´ÆÐÛ½»Åä,×Ó´úµÄ±íÏÖÐͺͱÈÀýΪ     ¡£
(4)¼Ò²ÏÖÐ,´ÆÐÔÐÔȾɫÌåΪZW,ÐÛÐÔÐÔȾɫÌåΪZZ¡£¼Ò²ÏÌå±ÚÕý³£»ùÒò(T)ÓëÌå±Ú͸Ã÷»ùÒò(t)ÊÇλÓÚZȾɫÌåÉϵÄÒ»¶ÔµÈλ»ùÒò¡£ÏÖÓÃÓаßÎÆÌå±Ú͸Ã÷´Æ²Ï(A0aZtW)Óë ÓаßÎÆÌå±ÚÕý³£ÐÛ²Ï(A0aZTZT)ÔÓ½»µÃµ½F1,½«ÆäÖÐÓаßÎƸöÌåÏ໥½»Åä,ºó´úÖÐÓаßÎÆÌå±ÚÕý³£ÐÛÐÔ¸öÌåºÍÓаßÎÆÌå±ÚÕý³£´ÆÐÔ¸öÌå·Ö±ðÕ¼_______¡¢_______¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

ÏÂͼ±íʾÈËÌåϸ°ûÊܵ½²¡¶¾¹¥»÷ºó·¢ÉúµÄ²¿·ÖÃâÒß·´Ó¦£¬¾Ýͼ»Ø´ðÓйØÈËÌåÃâÒßµÄÎÊÌâ¡£

£¨1£©ÈËÌåÃâÒßϵͳÓÉ             ¡¢               ºÍ___       __×é³É¡£Í¼Öбíʾ½¬Ï¸°ûµÄÊÇϸ°û___    __£¨ÓÃͼÖÐϸ°û±àºÅ»Ø´ð£©£¬¸Ãϸ°û²úÉúµÄÃâÒßÎïÖÊÖ÷Òª´æÔÚÓÚ               µÈÒºÌåÖС£
£¨2£©Í¼ÖÐϸ°û¢ñÍê³ÉµÄÃâÒßÓ¦´ð¹ý³Ì¢ÛÓÐÁ½ÖÖ»úÖÆ£¬Ò»ÖÖÊÇͨ¹ýÓë°Ðϸ°ûÃÜÇнӴ¥£¬×îÖÕµ¼Ö    ___       _£¬¿¹Ô­ÊͷųöÀ´£»ÁíÒ»ÖÖÊÇͨ¹ý»î»¯°Ðϸ°ûÄÚºËËáø£¬ÆÆ»µ°Ðϸ°ûµÄDNA£¬´Ó¶øÓÕµ¼               £¬Í¬Ê±¿¹Ô­Ò²±»ÏûÃð¡£
£¨3£©¾ÞÊÉϸ°ûÓë±»¸ÐȾϸ°ûÏà±È£¬¸½×ÅÓкËÌÇÌåµÄÄÚÖÊÍø½Ï·¢´ï£¬ÕâÊÇÓÉÓÚ¾ÞÊÉϸ°ûÐèÒª___    __£¨¶àÑ¡£©¡£

A£®±í´ïϸ°û±íÃæÊÜÌå B£®²úÉú¸ü¶àµÄϸ°ûÄÚË®½âø
C£®ºÏ³É´óÁ¿ATP D£®ºÏ³É¸ü¶àµ°°×ÖÊ·ÖÃÚµ½°ûÍâ
£¨4£©Í¼ÖС°Ä³ÖÖ³õʼ״̬µÄTϸ°û¡±²úÉúµÄϸ°û·ÖÃÚÎïÊÇ___               __¡£
£¨5£©Í¼Ê¾¢Ù¡ª¢ÜµÄ4¸ö;¾¶ÖУ¬Ò»¶¨»á·¢ÉúĤÉÏÊÜÌåÓëϸ°ûÍâ·Ö×ÓÏ໥ʶ±ð¹ý³ÌµÄÓÐ_      __¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

Å©´åÖÐÅݲ˵ÄÖÆ×÷·½·¨ÊÇ£ºÐÂÏʵÄÊ߲˾­¹ýÕûÀí¡¢Çå½àºó£¬·ÅÈë³¹µ×ÇåÏ´²¢Óð׾ƲÁÊùýµÄÅݲË̳ÖУ¬È»ºóÏò̳ÖмÓÈëÑÎË®¡¢ÏãÐÁÁϼ°Ò»Ð©¡°³ÂÅݲËË®¡±¡£ÃÜ·âºóÖÃÓÚÒõÁ¹´¦£¬×îÊÊ»·¾³Î¶ÈΪ28¡«30 ¡æ¡£ÓÐʱÖÆ×÷µÄÅݲ˻ᡰÏ̶ø²»Ëᡱ»ò¡°Ëá¶ø²»ÏÌ¡±£¬¾Ý´Ë·ÖÎö,»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌâ¡£
£¨1£©Óð׾ƲÁÊÃÅݲË̳µÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ__________________¡£
£¨2£©ÈôÖÆ×÷µÄÅݲˡ°Ï̶ø²»Ëᡱ£¬×î¿ÉÄܵÄÔ­ÒòÊÇʲô? ____________________
£¨3£©ÖÆ×÷¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÐèÒª¼ÓÈëÑÎË®£¬ÆäÖÐÇåË®ÓëÑεıÈÀýӦΪ__________£¬¼ÓÈë¡°³ÂÅݲËË®¡±µÄ×÷ÓÃÊÇ_______________________________________¡£
£¨4£©ÖÆ×÷Åݲ˵Ĺý³ÌÖУ¬Êß²ËÖÐÓлúÎïµÄ¸ÉÖØÈçºÎ±ä»¯__________£»ÓлúÎïµÄÖÖÀàÈçºÎ±ä»¯_________¡£
£¨5£©ÈôÒª»ñµÃ´óÁ¿ÈéËá¾ú¾úÖÖ£¬Ó¦Ñ¡ÓÃÅàÑø»ùÅàÑø£¬ÅàÑø»ùÖÐÓ¦ÓÐ____________¡¢________¡¢Ë®ºÍÎÞ»úÑεÈÓªÑø¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

²¹³äÕý³£ÄýѪÒò×ÓF8¿ÉÒÔÖÎÁƼ×ÐÍѪÓѲ¡£¬Òò´Ë¿ÉÒÔÀûÓÃת»ùÒò¼¼ÊõÈ˹¤Éú²úF8¡£Ä³Öִ󳦸˾úµÄÖÊÁ£Öк¬ÓЦÂ-°ëÈéÌÇÜÕø¦ÁƬ¶ÎÐòÁУ¬´ó³¦¸Ë¾úµÄDNA·Ö×ÓÖÐÔòº¬ÓЦÂ-°ëÈéÌÇø¦ØƬ¶ÎÐòÁУ¬ÓÉÓÚÌìÈ»´ó³¦¸Ë¾úͬʱ¾ß±¸ÕâÁ½ÖÖƬ¶ÎÐòÁУ¬¿ÉÒÔʹÅàÑø»ùÖк¬ÓÐX-galµ×Îïת±ä³ÉÀ¶É«²úÎµ±È±ÉÙÈÎÒâÒ»¸ö¦Á»ò¦ØƬ¶ÎÐòÁУ¬X-galµ×Îï²»ÄÜת±ä³ÉÀ¶É«²úÎï¡£Hind¢ó¡¢ EcoRI¡¢BamHI·Ö±ðΪÈýÖÖÏÞÖÆÐÔÄÚÇÐø£¬ÏÂͼÖмýÍ·ËùָΪÈýÖÖÏÞÖÆøµÄÇе㡣

£¨1£©Ó¦Ñ¡ÓõÄÏÞÖÆÐÔÄÚÇÐøÊÇ                 £¬Ñ¡ÔñµÄÒÀ¾ÝÊÇ¡£
£¨2£©ÏÞÖÆø×÷ÓõĻ¯Ñ§¼üÊÇ         ¡£
£¨3£©¿ØÖÆF8µÄ»ùÒòÒ²¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÈËÌåϸ°ûÏàÓ¦µÄmRNAÀ´ºÏ³É£¬¸ÃºÏ³ÉµÄ¹ý³Ì³ÆΪ           ¡£½«¾­×ª»ùÒò¼¼Êõ´¦Àí¹ýµÄÖÊÁ£µ¼Èë´ó³¦¸Ë¾úºó£¬ÔÙ½«´ó³¦¸Ë¾ú½ÓÖÖµ½º¬ÓÐX-galµ×ÎïµÄÅàÑø»ùÅàÑøÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ÅàÑø»ùÖгöÏֽ϶àµÄÀ¶É«¾úÂ䣬ÕâÊÇÒòΪ                                                    ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

ÏÂͼÊÇijͬѧÌåÄÚѪÌǺ¬Á¿ºÍ¼×¡¢ÒÒÁ½ÖÖµ÷½ÚѪÌǺ¬Á¿µÄ¼¤ËصÄÏà¶Ôº¬Á¿µÄ±ä»¯Í¼£¬¾Ýͼ»Ø´ð£º

(1)Çëд³ö¼¤ËصÄÃû³Æ£ºÒÒ____________¡£
(2)¼×¼¤ËصÄÖ÷ÒªÉúÀí¹¦ÄÜÊÇ__________________________¡£´ÓͼÖпÉÒÔ¿´³ö£¬ÒÒ¼¤ËصÄ×÷Óýá¹û»á________(¡°´Ù½ø¡±»ò¡°ÒÖÖÆ¡±)¼×¼¤ËصķÖÃÚ¡£ÒÒ¼¤ËØÖ÷ÒªÉúÀí¹¦Äܺͼ׼¤ËØÖ®¼äÏ໥________£¬¹²Í¬Î¬³ÖÁËѪÌǺ¬Á¿µÄÎȶ¨¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

¾Ýͼ»Ø´ðÎÊÌ⣺

¢ñ¡¢Í¼1ÖУ¬¢Ù¡«¢Ü±íʾ»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦£¬A¡«F´ú±í»¯Ñ§ÎïÖÊ¡£ÇëÓÃÐòºÅ»ò×Öĸ»Ø´ð£º
¢ÅÔÚÀàÄÒÌå½øÐеķ´Ó¦ÊÇ£º        ¡£
¢ÆÔÚ̼·´Ó¦ÖÐ×÷Ϊ»¹Ô­¼ÁµÄÊÇ£º       £¬ÎªÌ¼·´Ó¦ÌṩÄÜÁ¿µÄÊÇ£º       ¡£
¢ò¡¢½«Ä³ÂÌÔåϸ°ûÐü¸¡Òº·ÅÈëÃܱյÄÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬ÔÚÖµºÍζȱ£³ÖÒ»¶¨µÄÇé¿öÏ£¬¸øÓ費ͬÌõ¼þ£¬ÂÌÔåϸ°ûÐü¸¡ÖÐÈܽâÑõŨ¶È±ä»¯Èçͼ2Ëùʾ¡£Çë¾Ýͼ2·ÖÎö£º
¢ÅÔÚͼ2ÖÐÒÒ´¦¹âÕÕ¿ªÊ¼ºóµÄÁ½·ÖÖÓÄÚ£¬¾»¹âºÏËÙÂÊΪ       /·Ö¡£
¢Æ¹âÕÕ¿ªÊ¼2·ÖÖÓºó£¬ÈܽâÑõŨ¶È²»ÔÙ¼ÌÐøÔö¼ÓµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ                ¡£
¢ÇÔÚ±û´¦Ìí¼Ó£¬¶Ìʱ¼äÄÚÂÌÔåÒ¶ÂÌÌå»ùÖÊÖÐŨ¶ÈÃ÷ÏÔ¼õÉÙµÄÎïÖÊÊÇ    £¨£©¡£
¢ÈÈôÔÚͼ2Öж¡´¦Í£Ö¹¹âÕÕ£¬ÔòÕýÈ·±íʾÈܽâÑõ±ä»¯µÄÇúÏßÊÇa¡«gÖеĠ     ¡£
¢ÉÔÚȱþÅàÑøÒºÖÐÐü¸¡ÅàÑøµÄÂÌÔåÑÕÉ«Ã÷ÏÔ·¢»Æ¡£½«ÆäÂ˳öºó³ä·ÖÑÐÄ¥£¬Óà    ÌáÈ¡ÆäÖеÄÉ«ËØ£¬Í¨¹ýÖ½²ãÎö·¨¶ÔÉ«ËؽøÐзÖÀ룬²¢½«ÊµÑé½á¹ûÓëÕýÈ·µÄÂÌÔåÉ«ËØ·ÖÀë½á¹û½øÐжԱȣ¬¿É¹Û²ìµ½ÂËÖ½ÌõÉÏ

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÉúÎï À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º×ÛºÏÌâ

ijʵÑéС×éÓû´ÓÍÁÈÀÖÐɸѡ³öÄܸßЧ·Ö½âÏËάËصÄ΢ÉúÎÉè¼ÆÁËÏÂÁÐʵÑéÁ÷³Ì¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏà¹ØÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©Ñ¡ÔñÅàÑøʹÓõÄÅàÑø»ùÊÇÒÔ   ÎªÎ¨Ò»Ì¼Ô´£¬¸ÃÅà»ùÊÇ       £¨¹ÌÌå»òÒºÌ壩ÅàÑø»ù¡£
£¨2£©¼ø±ðÏËάËØ·Ö½â¾úµÄÅàÑø»ùÖÐÓ¦¼ÓÈë    È¾ÁÏ£¬Ëü¿ÉÒÔÓëÏËάËØÐγɠ    É«¸´ºÏÎ×îÖÕÓ¦Ìôѡ͸Ã÷Ô²µÄ       £¨´ó»òС£©µÄ¾úÂä½øÐд¿»¯ÅàÑø¡£
£¨3£©ÊµÑéÖжÔÅàÑø»ù½øÐÐÃð¾ú³£Óõķ½·¨ÊÇ          ¡£ÌôÑ¡¾úÂäÇ°£¬¶Ô½ÓÖÖ»·µÄÃð¾ú·½·¨ÊÇ      ¡£
£¨4£©ÉÏÊöʵÑéÖУ¬½ÓÖÖ²Ù×÷¶¼Ó¦ÔÚ»ðÑ渽½ü½øÐУ¬ÒÔ·ÀÖ¹         ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸