ÒÑÖª·Ö±ðÒÔd1£¬d2Ϊ¹«²îµÄµÈ²îÊýÁÐ{an}£¬{bn}Âú×ãa1=18£¬b14=36£®
£¨1£©Èôd1=18£¬ÇÒ´æÔÚÕýÕûÊým£¬Ê¹µÃam2=bm+14-45£¬ÇóÖ¤£ºd2£¾108£»
£¨2£©Èôak=bk=0£¬ÇÒÊýÁÐa1£¬a2£¬¡£¬ak£¬bk+1£¬bk+2£¬¡£¬b14µÄÇ°nÏîºÍSnÂú×ãS14=2Sk£¬ÇóÊýÁÐ{an}£¬{bn}µÄͨÏʽ£»
£¨3£©ÔÚ£¨2£©µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬Áîcn=2an£¬dn=2bn£¬Îʲ»µÈʽcndn+1¡Ücn+dnÊÇ·ñ¶Ôn¡ÊN*ºã³ÉÁ¢£¿Çë˵Ã÷ÀíÓÉ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝµÈ²îÊýÁеÄͨÏʽ·Ö±ð±íʾ³öa
mºÍb
m+14£¬´úÈëa
m2=b
m+14-45£¬ÇóµÃ
d2=182m+£¬¸ù¾Ý¾ùÖµ²»µÈʽÇóµÃd
2µÄ·¶Î§£¬ÔʽµÃÖ¤£®
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝS
14=2S
kµÃ£ºS
k=S
14-S
k£¬ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝµÈ²îÊýÁеÄÇóºÍ¹«Ê½£¬½ø¶øÇóµÃd
1ºÍd
2£¬¸ù¾ÝµÈ²îÊýÁеÄͨÏʽ½ø¶øÇóµÃa
nºÍb
nµÄͨÏʽ£®
£¨3£©ÔÚ£¨2£©µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬Çó³öc
n=2
20-2n=4
10-n£¬d
n=2
9n-90=512
n-10£¬ÅжϳöÊýÁÐ{c
n}µ¥µ÷¼õ£»{d
n}µ¥µ÷Ôö£¬¶Ôn·ÖÈýÖÖÇé¿ö½øÐÐÌÖÂÛ£¬Çó³ö£¨c
n-1£©£¨d
n-1£©¡Ü0ºã³ÉÁ¢£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÒÀÌâÒ⣬[18+£¨m-1£©¡Á18]
2=36+£¨m+14-14£©d
2-45£¬
¼´£¨18m£©
2=md
2-9£¬¼´
d2=182m+¡Ý2=108£»
µÈºÅ³ÉÁ¢µÄÌõ¼þΪ
182m=£¬¼´
m=£¬
¡ßm¡ÊN
*£¬¡àµÈºÅ²»³ÉÁ¢£¬
¡àÔÃüÌâ³ÉÁ¢£®
£¨2£©ÓÉS
14=2S
kµÃ£ºS
k=S
14-S
k£¬¼´£º
¡Ák=¡Á(14-k+1)£¬
Ôò9k=18¡Á£¨15-k£©£¬µÃk=10
d1==-2£¬
d2==9£¬
Ôòa
n=-2n+20£¬b
n=9n-90£»
£¨3£©ÔÚ£¨2£©µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬
cn=2an£¬
dn=2bn£¬
Ҫʹc
nd
n+1¡Üc
n+d
n£¬¼´ÒªÂú×㣨c
n-1£©£¨d
n-1£©¡Ü0£¬
ÓÖc
n=2
20-2n=4
10-n£¬d
n=2
9n-90=512
n-10£¬
¡àÊýÁÐ{c
n}µ¥µ÷¼õ£»{d
n}µ¥µ÷Ôö£¬
¢Ùµ±ÕýÕûÊýn£¼10ʱ£¬c
n-1£¾0£¬d
n-1£¼0£¬£¨c
n-1£©£¨d
n-1£©£¼0£»
¢Úµ±ÕýÕûÊýn£¾10ʱ£¬c
n-1£¼0£¬d
n-1£¾0£¬£¨c
n-1£©£¨d
n-1£©£¼0£»
¢Ûµ±ÕýÕûÊýn=10ʱ£¬c
n-1=0£¬d
n-1=0£¬£¨c
n-1£©£¨d
n-1£©=0£¬
×ÛÉÏËùÊö£¬¶Ôn¡ÊN
+£¬²»µÈʽc
nd
n+1¡Üc
n+d
nºã³ÉÁ¢£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾öµÈ²îÊýÁС¢µÈ±ÈÊýÁÐÁ½¸öÌØÊâÊýÁеÄÓйØÎÊÌâʱ£¬Ò»°ãÀûÓÃËüÃǵÄͨÏʽ¼°Ç°nÏîºÍ¹«Ê½Áгö·½³Ì×飬Çó³ö»ù±¾Á¿ÔÙ½â¾ö£®