¡¾´ð°¸¡¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨¢ñ£©ÓÉb
i=g£¨a
i-a
1£©+g£¨a
i-a
2£©+¡+g£¨a
i-a
i-1£©£¬g£¨x£©=
¼°¡°Éú³ÉÁС±Ó롰ĸÁС±µÄ¶¨Òå¿ÉÇóµÃµ±n=6ʱÅÅÁÐ3£¬5£¬1£¬4£¬6£¬2µÄÉú³ÉÁм°ÅÅÁÐ0£¬-1£¬2£¬-3£¬4£¬3µÄĸÁУ»
£¨¢ò£©Éèa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÊÇb
1£¬b
2£¬¡£¬b
n£»a¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÊÇÓëb¡ä
1£¬b¡ä
2£¬¡£¬b¡ä
n£¬´ÓÓÒÍù×óÊý£¬ÉèÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nÓëa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÚÒ»¸ö²»Í¬µÄÏîΪa
kÓëa¡ä
k£¬ÓÉÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýµÄ¶¨Òå¿ÉÖªa
iµÄÂúÒâÖ¸Êý£¬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÖ¤µÃÇÒa
k¡Ùa¡ä
k£¬ÓÚÊǿɵÃÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nºÍa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÒ²²»Í¬£®
£¨¢ó£©ÉèÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐΪb
1£¬b
2£¬¡£¬b
n£¬ÇÒa
kΪa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nÖдÓ×óÖÁÓÒµÚÒ»¸öÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýΪ¸ºÊýµÄÏ⇒b
1¡Ý0£¬b
2¡Ý0£¬¡£¬b
k-1¡Ý0£¬b
k¡Ü-1£¬¾¹ýÒ»´Î±ä»»¦Óºó£¬Õû¸öÅÅÁеĸ÷ÏîÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýÖ®ºÍ½«ÖÁÉÙÔö¼Ó2£¬ÀûÓÃa
iµÄÂúÒâÖ¸Êýb
i¡Üi-1£¬¿ÉÖªÕû¸öÅÅÁеĸ÷ÏîÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýÖ®ºÍ²»³¬¹ý1+2+3+¡+£¨n-1£©=
£¬´Ó¶ø¿Éʹ½áÂÛµÃÖ¤£®
½â´ð£º£¨¢ñ£©½â£ºµ±n=6ʱ£¬ÅÅÁÐ3£¬5£¬1£¬4£¬6£¬2µÄÉú³ÉÁÐΪ0£¬1£¬-2£¬1£¬4£¬-3£»
ÅÅÁÐ0£¬-1£¬2£¬-3£¬4£¬3µÄĸÁÐΪ3£¬2£¬4£¬1£¬6£¬5£®
£¨¢ò£©Ö¤Ã÷£ºÉèa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÊÇb
1£¬b
2£¬¡£¬b
n£»a¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÊÇÓëb¡ä
1£¬b¡ä
2£¬¡£¬b¡ä
n£¬
´ÓÓÒÍù×óÊý£¬ÉèÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nÓëa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÚÒ»¸ö²»Í¬µÄÏîΪa
kÓëa¡ä
k£¬¼´£ºa
n=a¡ä
n£¬a
n-1=a¡ä
n-1£¬¡£¬a
k+1=a¡ä
k+1£¬a
k¡Ùa¡ä
k£®
ÏÔÈ» b
n=b¡ä
n£¬b
n-1=b¡ä
n-1£¬¡£¬b
k+1=b¡ä
k+1£¬ÏÂÃæÖ¤Ã÷£ºb
k¡Ùb¡ä
k£®
ÓÉÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýµÄ¶¨ÒåÖª£¬a
iµÄÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýΪÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nÖÐÇ°i-1ÏîÖбÈa
iСµÄÏîµÄ¸öÊý¼õÈ¥±Èa
i´óµÄÏîµÄ¸öÊý£®
ÓÉÓÚÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nµÄÇ°kÏî¸÷²»Ïàͬ£¬ÉèÕâkÏîÖÐÓÐlÏî±Èa
kС£¬ÔòÓÐk-l-1Ïî±Èa
k´ó£¬´Ó¶øb
k=l-£¨k-l-1£©=2l-k+1£®
ͬÀí£¬ÉèÅÅÁÐa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nÖÐÓÐl¡äÏî±Èa¡ä
kС£¬ÔòÓÐk-l¡ä-1Ïî±Èa¡ä
k´ó£¬´Ó¶øb¡ä
k=2l¡ä-k+1£®
ÒòΪ a
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
kÓëa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
kÊÇk¸ö²»Í¬ÊýµÄÁ½¸ö²»Í¬ÅÅÁУ¬ÇÒa
k¡Ùa¡ä
k£¬
ËùÒÔ l¡Ùl¡ä£¬´Ó¶ø b
k¡Ùb¡ä
k£®
ËùÒÔÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nºÍa¡ä
1£¬a¡ä
2£¬¡£¬a¡ä
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐÒ²²»Í¬£®
£¨¢ó£©Ö¤Ã÷£ºÉèÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nµÄÉú³ÉÁÐΪb
1£¬b
2£¬¡£¬b
n£¬ÇÒa
kΪa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
nÖдÓ×óÖÁÓÒµÚÒ»¸öÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýΪ¸ºÊýµÄÏËùÒÔ b
1¡Ý0£¬b
2¡Ý0£¬¡£¬b
k-1¡Ý0£¬b
k¡Ü-1£®
½øÐÐÒ»´Î±ä»»¦Óºó£¬ÅÅÁÐa
1£¬a
2£¬¡£¬a
n±ä»»Îªa
k£¬a
1£¬a
2£¬¡a
k-1£¬a
k+1£¬¡£¬a
n£¬Éè¸ÃÅÅÁеÄÉú³ÉÁÐΪb¡ä
1£¬b¡ä
2£¬¡£¬b¡ä
n£®
ËùÒÔ £¨b¡ä
1£¬b¡ä
2£¬¡£¬b¡ä
n£©-£¨b
1+b
2+¡+b
n£©=[g£¨a
1-a
k£©+g£¨a
2-a
k£©+¡+g£¨a
k-1-a
k£©]-[g£¨a
k-a
1£©+g£¨a
k-a
2£©+¡+g£¨a
k-a
k-1£©]=-2[g£¨a
k-a
1£©+g£¨a
k-a
2£©+¡+g£¨a
k-a
k-1£©]=-2b
k¡Ý2£®
Òò´Ë£¬¾¹ýÒ»´Î±ä»»¦Óºó£¬Õû¸öÅÅÁеĸ÷ÏîÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýÖ®ºÍ½«ÖÁÉÙÔö¼Ó2£®
ÒòΪa
iµÄÂúÒâÖ¸Êýb
i¡Üi-1£¬ÆäÖÐi=1£¬2£¬3£¬¡£¬n£¬
ËùÒÔ£¬Õû¸öÅÅÁеĸ÷ÏîÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýÖ®ºÍ²»³¬¹ý1+2+3+¡+£¨n-1£©=
£¬
¼´Õû¸öÅÅÁеĸ÷ÏîÂúÒâÖ¸ÊýÖ®ºÍΪÓÐÏÞÊý£¬
ËùÒÔ¾¹ýÓÐÏ޴α任¦Óºó£¬Ò»¶¨»áʹ¸÷ÏîµÄÂúÒâÖ¸Êý¾ùΪ·Ç¸ºÊý£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾ÌâµÈ²îÊýÁÐÓëµÈ±ÈÊýÁеÄ×ۺϣ¬Àí½âÌâÒâ¼°¡°Éú³ÉÁС±¡¢¡°Ä¸ÁС±¡¢¡°ÂúÒâÖ¸Êý¡±¼°ÔËËã·¨ÔòÊǹؼü£¬Ò²ÊÇÄѵ㣬ÊôÓÚÄÑÌ⣮