ÉèxÖá¡¢yÖáÕý·½ÏòÉϵĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿·Ö±ðΪ
i
¡¢
j
£¬×ø±êƽÃæÉϵĵãAn¡¢Bn£¨n¡ÊN*£©·Ö±ðÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÁ½¸öÌõ¼þ£º¢Ù
OA1
=2
j
ÇÒ
AnAn+1
=
i
+
j
£»¢Ú
OB1
=2
i
ÇÒ
BnBn+1
=(
3
4
)n¡Á2
i
£»Çó
OAn
¼°
OBn
µÄ×ø±ê£»ÈôËıßÐÎAnBnBn+1An+1µÄÃæ»ýÊÇan£¬Çóan£¨n¡ÊN*£©µÄ±í´ïʽ£»¶ÔÓÚ£¨2£©ÖеÄan£¬ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚ×îСµÄ×ÔÈ»ÊýN£¬µ±n£¾NʱºãÓÐan+1£¼an³ÉÁ¢£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬Çó³öNµÄÖµ£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬Çë˵Ã÷ÀíÓÉ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©¸ù¾Ý¢ÙÒÔ¼°ÏòÁ¿¼Ó·¨µÄÈý½ÇÐη¨ÔòÇó³ö
OAn
=
OA1
+
A1A2
+¡­+
AnAn+1
2
j
+(n-1) (
i
+
j
)
=£¨n-1£¬n+1£©£¬Í¬ÀíÇó³ö
OBn
µÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨2£©ÓÉ£¨1£©¿ÉÖª£ºµãAn£¨n-1£¬n+1£©¶¼ÔÚÖ±Ïßy=x=2ÉÏ£¬µãBn¶¼ÔÚxÖáÉÏ£»¼ÇC£¨-2£¬0£©£¬ÀûÓ÷ָîµÄ·½·¨ÇóËıßÐÎAnBnBn+1An+1µÄÃæ»ýÊÇan=S¡÷CBn+1An+1-S¡÷CAnBn£¬´úÈëÃæ»ý¹«Ê½¼´¿ÉÇóµÃ£»
£¨3£©ÓÉ£¨2£©Öª£ºan+1-an=5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-1)
-[5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-2)
]=(
3
4
)
n
(
5-n
4
)
£¬·ÖÀàÌÖÂÛ¼´¿ÉÇóµÃ½áÂÛ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©
OAn
=
OA1
+
A1A2
+¡­+
AnAn+1
=2
j
+(n-1) (
i
+
j
)
=£¨n-1£¬n+1£©£¬
OBn
=
OB1
+
B1B2
+¡­+
BnBn+1
=2
i
[1+
3
4
+(
3
4
)
2
 +¡­+(
3
4
)
N-1
]

=8
i
[1-(
3
4
)
n
]
=£¨8[1-(
3
4
)
n
]
£¬0£©£»
£¨2£©ÓÉ£¨1£©¿ÉÖª£ºµãAn£¨n-1£¬n+1£©¶¼ÔÚÖ±Ïßy=x=2ÉÏ£¬µãBn¶¼ÔÚxÖáÉÏ£»
¼ÇC£¨-2£¬0£©£¬
Ôòan=SAnBnBn+1 An+1=S¡÷CBn+1An+1-S¡÷CAnBn
=
1
2
[10-8(
3
4
)
n
]-(n+1)
=5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-2)
£¬
¡àan=5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-2)
£¬
£¨3£©ÓÉ£¨2£©Öª£ºan+1-an=5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-1)
-[5+(
3
4
)
n
(n-2)
]=(
3
4
)
n
(
5-n
4
)
£¬
µ±n=5ʱ£¬a5=a6£»
µ±n¡Ý6ʱ£¬£ºan+1-an£¼0
ËùÒÔ´æÔÚ×îСµÄ×ÔÈ»ÊýN=5£¬
µ±n£¾NʱºãÓУºan+1£¼an³ÉÁ¢£®
µãÆÀ£º´ËÌâÊǸöÖеµÌ⣮¿¼²éÏòÁ¿ÓëÊýÁеÄ×ۺϣ¬Ö÷Òª¿¼²éÁËÏòÁ¿µÄ¼Ó·¨µÄÈý½ÇÐη¨ÔòºÍ×ø±ê±íʾ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÊýÁбȽϴóСµÄ·½·¨£®ÆäÖÐÎÊÌ⣨3£©ÊÇÒ»¸ö¿ª·ÅÐÔÎÊÌ⣬¿¼²éÁËͬѧÃǹ۲졢ÍÆÀíÒÔ¼°´´ÔìÐԵطÖÎöÎÊÌâ¡¢½â¾öÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÊýѧ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÉèxÖá¡¢yÖáÕý·½ÏòÉϵĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇ
i
¡¢
j
£¬×ø±êƽÃæÉϵãAn¡¢Bn£¨n¡ÊN*£©·Ö±ðÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÁ½¸öÌõ¼þ£º
¢Ù
OA1
=16
j
ÇÒ
An-1A
n
=
i
£¨n¡ÊN*£¬n¡Ý2£©£»
¢Ú
OB1
=
i
+
1
2
j
ÇÒ
Bn-1Bn
=-
1
n(n+1)
j
(n¡ÊN*£¬n¡Ý2)
£®
£¨1£©Çó
OAn
¼°
OBn
µÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨2£©Éèan=
OAn
OBn
£¬ÇóanµÄͨÏʽ£»
£¨3£©¶ÔÓÚ£¨¢ò£©ÖеÄan£¬ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚ×î´óµÄ×ÔÈ»ÊýM£¬¶ÔËùÓÐn¡ÊN*¶¼ÓÐan¡ÝM³ÉÁ¢£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬ÇóMÖµ£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÊýѧ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÉèxÖá¡¢yÖáÕý·½ÏòÉϵĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇ
i
¡¢
j
£¬×ø±êƽÃæÉϵãAn¡¢Bn£¨n¡ÊN*£©·Ö±ðÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÁ½¸öÌõ¼þ£º
¢Ù
OA1
=
j
ÇÒ
AnA
n+1
=
i
+
j
£»¢Ú
OB1
=3
i
ÇÒ
BnBn+1
=(
2
3
)¡Á3
i
£®
£¨1£©Çó
OAn
¼°
OBn
µÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨2£©ÈôËıßÐÎAnBnBn+1An+1µÄÃæ»ýÊÇan£¬Çóan£¨n¡ÊN*£©µÄ±í´ïʽ£»
£¨3£©¶ÔÓÚ£¨2£©ÖеÄan£¬ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚ×îСµÄ×ÔÈ»ÊýM£¬¶ÔÒ»ÇУ¨n¡ÊN*£©¶¼ÓÐan£¼M³ÉÁ¢£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬ÇóM£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÊýѧ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÉèxÖá¡¢yÖáÕý·½ÏòÉϵĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇ
i
¡¢
j
£¬×ø±êƽÃæÉϵãAn¡¢Bn£¨n¡ÊN*£©·Ö±ðÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÁ½¸öÌõ¼þ£º
¢Ù
OA1
=4
j
ÇÒ
An-1A
n
=
i
£¨n¡ÊN*£¬n¡Ý2£©£»
¢Ú
OB1
=
i
+
1
2
j
ÇÒ
Bn-1Bn
=-
1
n(n+1)
j
(n¡ÊN*£¬n¡Ý2)
£®£¨ÆäÖÐOΪ×ø±êÔ­µã£©
£¨I£©ÇóÏòÁ¿
OAn
¼°ÏòÁ¿
OBn
µÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨II£©Éèan=
OAn
OBn
£¬ÇóanµÄͨÏʽ²¢ÇóanµÄ×îСֵ£»
£¨III£©¶ÔÓÚ£¨¢ò£©ÖеÄan£¬ÉèÊýÁÐbn=
sin
n¦Ð
2
cos
(n-1)¦Ð
2
(n+1)an-6n+3
£¬SnΪbnµÄÇ°nÏîºÍ£¬Ö¤Ã÷£º¶ÔËùÓÐn¡ÊN*¶¼ÓÐSn£¼
89
48
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÊýѧ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2009•³¤ÄþÇø¶þÄ££©ÉèxÖá¡¢yÖáÕý·½ÏòÉϵĵ¥Î»ÏòÁ¿·Ö±ðÊÇ
i
¡¢
j
£¬×ø±êƽÃæÉϵãÁÐAn¡¢Bn£¨n¡ÊN*£©·Ö±ðÂú×ãÏÂÁÐÁ½¸öÌõ¼þ£º¢Ù
OA1
=
j
ÇÒ
AnAn+1
=
i
+
j
£»¢Ú
OB1
=3
i
ÇÒ
BnBn+1
=(
2
3
)
n
¡Á3
i
£®
£¨1£©Çó
OA2
¼°
OA3
µÄ×ø±ê£¬²¢Ö¤Ã÷µãAnÔÚÖ±Ïßy=x+1ÉÏ£»
£¨2£©ÈôËıßÐÎAnBnBn+1An+1µÄÃæ»ýÊÇan£¬Çóan£¨n¡ÊN*£©µÄ±í´ïʽ£»
£¨3£©¶ÔÓÚ£¨2£©ÖеÄan£¬ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚ×îСµÄ×ÔÈ»ÊýM£¬¶ÔÒ»ÇÐn¡ÊN*¶¼ÓÐan£¼M³ÉÁ¢£¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬ÇóM£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸