Èçͼ£¨1£©ËùʾΪʾ²¨Æ÷µÄ²¿·Ö¹¹Ô죮Õæ¿ÕÊÒÖе缫 K Á¬Ðø²»¶ÏµÄ·¢Éäµç×Ó£¨³õËÙ²»¼Æ£©£¬¾­¹ýµçѹΪU0 µÄ¼ÓËٵ糡ºó£¬ÓÉAС¿× f ÑØˮƽ½ðÊô°å A¡¢B ¼äµÄÖÐÐÄÖáÏßÉäÈë°å¼ä£¬°å k f ³¤Îª l£¬Á½°åÏà¾à d£¬µç×Ó´©¹ýÁ½°åºó£¬´òÔÚÓ«¹âÆÁ ÉÏ£¬ÆÁµ½Á½°å±ßÔµµÄ¾àÀëΪ L£¬ÆÁÉϵÄÖеãΪ O£¬ÆÁÉÏ a¡¢b Á½µãµ½µã O µÄ¾àÀë¾ùΪ s£®ÈôÔÚ A¡¢B Á½°å¼ä¼ÓÉϱ仯µÄµçѹ£¬ÔÚÿ¸öµç×Óͨ¹ý¼«°åµÄ¼«¶Ìʱ¼äÄÚ£¬µç³¡¿ÉÊÓ×÷ºã¶¨µÄ£®ÏÖÒªÇó t=0 Ê±£¬½øÈëÁ½°å¼äµÄµç×Ó³öƫתµç³¡ºó´òÔÚÆÁÉϵĠa µã£¬È»ºó¾­Ê±¼äT ÁÁµãÔÈËÙÉÏÒƵ½ b µã£¬ÔÚÆÁÉÏÐγÉÒ»ÌõÊúÖ±ÁÁÏߣ®µç×ӵĵçÁ¿Îª e£¬ÖÊÁ¿Îª m£®
£¨1£©Çó A¡¢B ¼äµçѹµÄ×î´óÖµ£®
£¨2£©ÍƵ¼³ö¼ÓÔÚ A¡¢B Á½°å¼äµÄµçѹUBA Óë t µÄ¹Øϵʽ£®
£¨3£©ÔÚͼ£¨2£©Öл­³ö 0-T ÄÚµÄUBA-t Í¼ÏóʾÒâͼ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©µç×Ó¾­¼ÓËٵ糡¼ÓËÙ£¬½øÈëƫתµç³¡£¬×öÀàƽÅ×Ô˶¯£¬³öµç³¡×öÔÈËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯£¬¸ù¾ÝÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½½áºÏµç×Ó´Óƫתµç³¡Éä³ö£¬²»ÂÛU¶à´ó£¬µç×Ó¶¼ºÃÏñ´Óƫתµç³¡µÄÖÐÐÄO¡äÉä³ö£¬Í¨¹ý¼¸ºÎ¹ØϵÇó³öƫתµçѹÓë×îÖÕÆ«ÒÆÁ¿µÄ¹Øϵ£®
£¨2£©Çót=0½øÈëÁ½°å¼äµÄµç×Ó´òÔÚÆÁÉϵÄbµã£¬È»ºóÔÚʱ¼äTÄÚÁÁµãÔÈËÙÉÏÒƵ½aµã£¬Çó³öµç×ÓÔÚÆÁÉϵÄÆ«ÒÆÁ¿Óëʱ¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£¬´Ó¶ø½áºÏµÚ£¨1£©ÎÊÖеĽáÂÛÇó³öUÓëʱ¼äµÄ¹Øϵ£®
£¨3£©¸ù¾ÝUÓëtµÄ¹Øϵʽ×÷³öU-tͼÏó£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©Éèµç×Ó¾­U0¼ÓËÙºóµÄËÙ¶ÈΪv0£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Äܶ¨ÀíµÃ£º
  eU0=
1
2
m
v
2
0
  ¢Ù
Éèµç×Óƫת·É³öµç³¡Óëˮƽ·½ÏòµÄ¼Ð½ÇΪ¦Õ£®
ÔÚƫתµç³¡ÖУ¬³¡Ç¿E=
U
d

¼ÓËÙ¶Èa=
eE
m
=
eU
md
 ¢Ú
Ô˶¯Ê±¼äΪ t1=
l
v0
 ¢Û
ƫתλÒÆy1=
1
2
a
t
2
1
¢Ü
tan¦Õ=
vy
v0
=
at
v0
£®¢Ý
ÁªÁ¢µÃ£ºy1=
Ul2
4dU0
£¬¢Þ
tan¦Õ=
Ul
2dU0
£®¢ß
ÓÖtan¦Õ=
y1
x
£¬µÃx=
l
2
 
ËùÒÔµç×Ó´Óƫתµç³¡Éä³ö£¬²»ÂÛU¶à´ó£¬µç×Ó¶¼ºÃÏñ´Óƫתµç³¡µÄÖÐÐÄO¡äÉä³ö£®Èçͼ£¬Óɼ¸ºÎ¹ØϵµÃ£º
 
y
y1
=
L+0.5l
0.5l
 ¢à
µÃy=
(2L+l)y1
l
=
(2L+l)Ul
4dU0
 ¢á
È¡y=
s
2
£¬µÃA¡¢B¼äµçѹµÄ×î´óÖµUAB=
2dU0s
(2L+l)l
 ¢â
£¨2£©ÁÁµãÔÈËÙÉÏÒƵÄËÙ¶ÈΪ v=
s
T
  £¨11£©
ÓÉ¢áµÃ£ºUAB=
4dU0
(2L+l)l
£¨
1
2
s-vt£©=
4dU0
(2L+l)l
£¨
1
2
s-
s
T
t£©  £¨12£©£®
£¨3£©ÓÉÉÏʽ£¨12£©µÃ£¬ÈçͼËùʾUBA-t ͼÏóʾÒâͼÈçͼËùʾ£®ÆäÖÐUAB=
2dU0s
(2L+l)l
£®
´ð£º
£¨1£©ABÁ½°å¼äËù¼ÓµçѹµÄ×î´óֵΪ
2dU0s
(2L+l)l
£®
£¨2£©¼ÓÔÚABÁ½°å¼äµçѹUÓëʱ¼ät£¨0¡Üt¡ÜT£©µÄ¹ØϵʽΪUAB=
4dU0
(2L+l)l
£¨
1
2
s-
s
T
t£©£®
£¨3£©ÈçͼËùʾUBA-t ͼÏóʾÒâͼÈçͼËùʾ£®ÆäÖÐUAB=
2dU0s
(2L+l)l
£®
µãÆÀ£º½â¾ö±¾ÌâµÄ¹Ø¼üÀíÇåµç×ÓÔÚÕû¸ö¹ý³ÌÖеÄÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£¬ÔËÓÃÔ˶¯Ñ§¹«Ê½½áºÏÅ£¶ÙµÚ¶þ¶¨ÂÉÇó³öÆ«ÒÆÁ¿£¬Í¨¹ýÆ«ÒÆÁ¿ÓëƫתµçѹµÄ¹Øϵ£¬µÃ³öUÓëtµÄ¹Øϵʽ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨1£©ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
AE
AE

A£®µØÃ渽½üÓÐÒ»¸ßËÙˮƽ·É¹ýµÄ»ð¼ý£¬µØÃæÉϵÄÈ˹۲쵽µÄ¡°»ð¼ý³¤¶È¡±Òª±È»ð¼ýÉϵÄÈ˹۲쵽µÄ¡°»ð¼ý³¤¶È¡±¶ÌһЩ
B£®ÅÄÉã²£Á§³÷´°ÄÚµÄÎïƷʱ£¬ÍùÍùÔÚ¾µÍ·Ç°¼ÓÒ»¸öÆ«ÕñƬÒÔÔö¼Ó͸Éä¹âµÄÇ¿¶È
C£®±ä»¯µÄµç³¡Ò»¶¨²úÉú±ä»¯µÄ´Å³¡£»±ä»¯µÄ´Å³¡Ò»¶¨²úÉú±ä»¯µÄµç³¡
D£®µ¥°ÚÔÚÖÜÆÚÐÔÍâÁ¦×÷ÓÃÏÂ×öÊÜÆÈÕñ¶¯£¬ÆäÕñ¶¯ÖÜÆÚÓëµ¥°ÚµÄ°Ú³¤ÓйØ
E£®´ÎÉù²¨ÊÇƵÂʵÍÓÚ20HzµÄÉù²¨£»Ëü±È³¬Éù²¨¸üÒ×·¢ÉúÑÜÉä
F£®Ò»ÁмÓËÙÊ»³ö³µÕ¾µÄ»ð³µ£¬Õ¾Ì¨ÉϵÄÈËÌýµ½ÆûµÑÒôµ÷±ä¸ßÁË
£¨2£©¿Õ¼äÖдæÔÚÒ»ÁÐÏòÓÒ´«²¥µÄ¼òгºá²¨£¬²¨ËÙΪ2m/s£¬ÔÚt=0ʱ¿ÌµÄ²¨ÐÎÈçͼ£¨1£©Ëùʾ£®ÊÔд³öx=2.0m´¦ÖʵãµÄλÒÆ--ʱ¼ä¹Øϵ±í´ïʽ
A
A
£»Èô¿Õ¼äÖдæÔÚÕñ·ù²»Í¬£¬²¨ËÙÏàͬµÄÁ½Áлúе²¨ÏàÏò´«²¥£¬ËüÃǵÄÖÜÆÚ¾ùΪT£¬t=0ʱ¿ÌÁ½Áв¨µÄ²¨ÐÎÈçͼ£¨2£©Ëùʾ£¬Ç붨ÐÔ»­³öt1=
T4
ʱ¿ÌµÄ²¨ÐÎͼ£®
£¨3£©Èçͼ£¨3£©Ëùʾ£¬ÖÃÓÚ¿ÕÆøÖеÄÒ»²»Í¸Ã÷ÈÝÆ÷ÄÚÊ¢ÂúijÖÖ͸Ã÷ÒºÌ壬ÈÝÆ÷¸ßΪ6.0cm£¬Æäµ×²¿½ô¿¿Æ÷±Ú´¦ÓÐÒ»ÊúÖ±·ÅÖõÄ3.0cm³¤µÄÏß¹âÔ´£¬¶¥²¿Ò»²¿·Ö¿ª¿Ú£¬ÁíÒ»²¿·Ö·â±Õ£¬·â±Õ²¿·ÖµÄÄÚ±íÃæÍ¿ÓÐ8.0cm³¤µÄÎü¹âÎïÖÊ£¨¹âÏßÉäµ½Îü¹âÎïÖÊÉÏ£¬»á±»È«²¿ÎüÊÕ£©£¬¿¿½üÈÝÆ÷ÓÒ¶ËÓÐһˮƽ·ÅÖõÄÓëÒºÃæµÈ¸ßµÄÍûÔ¶¾µÓÃÀ´¹Û²ìÏß¹âÔ´£¬´Ëʱͨ¹ýÍûÔ¶¾µÇ¡ºÃÖ»ÄÜ¿´µ½Ïß¹âÔ´µÄµ×¶Ë£®Çó´ËÒºÌåµÄÕÛÉäÂÊn£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨1£©Èçͼ£¨1£©Ëùʾ£¬Ò»¸ùˮƽÕŽôµ¯ÐÔ³¤ÉþÉÏÓеȼä¾àµÄO¡¢P¡¢QÖʵ㣬ÏàÁÚÁ½Öʵã¼ä¾àÀëΪ1.0m£®t=0ʱ¿ÌOÖʵã´ÓƽºâλÖÿªÊ¼ÑØyÖá·½ÏòÕñ¶¯£¬²¢²úÉúÑØxÖáÕý·½Ïò´«²¥µÄ²¨£¬OÖʵãµÄÕñ¶¯Í¼ÏóÈçͼ£¨2£©Ëùʾ£®µ±OÖʵãµÚÒ»´Î´ïµ½ÕýÏò×î´óλÒÆʱ£¬PÖʵã¸Õ¿ªÊ¼Õñ¶¯£¬Ôò
AC
AC

A£®ÖʵãQµÄÆðÕñ·½ÏòΪyÖáÕýÏò
B£®P¡¢QÁ½ÖʵãÖ®¼äµÄ¾àÀëΪ°ë¸ö²¨³¤
C£®ÕâÁв¨´«²¥µÄËÙ¶ÈΪ1.0m/s
D£®ÔÚÒ»¸öÖÜÆÚÄÚ£¬ÖʵãOͨ¹ýµÄ·³ÌΪ0.4m
£¨2£©Èçͼ£¨3£©Ëùʾ£¬Õæ¿ÕÖÐÓÐһϱíÃæ¶Æ·´ÉäĤµÄƽÐв£Á§×©£¬ÆäÕÛÉäÂÊn=
2
£®Ò»Êøµ¥É«¹âÓë½çÃæ³É¦È=45¡ã½ÇбÉäµ½²£Á§×©±íÃæÉÏ£¬×îºóÔÚ²£Á§×©µÄÓÒ²àÃæÊúÖ±¹âÆÁÉϳöÏÖÁËÁ½¸ö¹âµãAºÍB£¬AºÍBÏà¾àh=2.0cm£®ÒÑÖª¹âÔÚÕæ¿ÕÖеĴ«²¥ËÙ¶Èc=3.0¡Á108m/s£®ÊÔÇó£º?
¢Ù¸Ãµ¥É«¹âÔÚ²£Á§×©ÖеĴ«²¥Ëٶȣ®?
¢Ú²£Á§×©µÄºñ¶Èd£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨1£©Èçͼ£¨1£©ËùʾΪÁ½Áмòгºá²¨ÔÚͬһÉþÉÏ´«²¥Ê±Ä³Ê±¿ÌµÄ²¨ÐÎͼ£¬ÖʵãMµÄƽºâλÖÃΪx=0.2m£®ÔòÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
AC
AC

A£®ÕâÁ½Áв¨·¢Éú¸ÉÉæÏÖÏó£¬ÇÒÖʵãMµÄÕñ¶¯Ê¼ÖÕ¼ÓÇ¿
B£®ÓÉͼʾʱ¿Ì¿ªÊ¼£¬ÔÙ¾­1/4¼×²¨ÖÜÆÚ£¬M½«Î»ÓÚ²¨·å
C£®¼×²¨µÄËÙ¶Èv1ÓëÒÒ²¨µÄËÙ¶Èv2Ò»Ñù´ó
D£®Òò²¨µÄÖÜÆÚδ֪£¬¹ÊÁ½Áв¨²¨ËٵĴóСÎÞ·¨±È½Ï
£¨2£©Èçͼ£¨2£©ËùʾµÄµç·¿É½«ÉùÒôÐźÅת»¯ÎªµçÐźţ®¸Ãµç·ÖÐÓÒ²à½ðÊô°åb¹Ì¶¨²»¶¯£¬×ó²àÊÇÄÜÔÚÉù²¨Çý¶¯ÏÂÑØˮƽ·½ÏòÕñ¶¯µÄ¶ÆÓнðÊô²ãµÄÕñ¶¯Ä¤a£¬a¡¢b¹¹³ÉÁËÒ»¸öµçÈÝÆ÷£¬ÇÒͨ¹ýµ¼ÏßÓëÎÈѹµçÔ´Õý£®¸º¼«Ïà½Ó£¬aËæÉùÔ´S×ö¼òгÕñ¶¯£¬Ôò
C
C

A£® aÕñ¶¯¹ý³ÌÖУ¬a¡¢b°åÖ®°åµÄµç³¡Ç¿¶È²»±ä
B£®aÕñ¶¯¹ý³ÌÖУ¬b°åËù´øµÄµçÁ¿²»±ä
C£® aÏòÓÒµÄλÒÆ×î´óʱ£¬a£®b°å¹¹³ÉµÄµçÈÝÆ÷µÄµçÈÝ×î´ó
D£® aÕñ¶¯¹ý³ÌÖУ¬µçÁ÷¼ÆÖÐʼÖÕÓз½Ïò²»±äµÄµçÁ÷
£¨3£©ÎªÁ˹۲ìÃÅÍâÇé¿ö£¬ÓÐÈËÔÚÃÅÉÏ¿ªÒ»Ð¡Ô²¿×£¬½«Ò»¿éÔ²ÖùÐβ£Á§Ç¶ÈëÆäÖУ¬Ô²ÖùÌåÖáÏßÓëÃÅÃæ´¹Ö±£¬Èçͼ£¨3£©Ëùʾ£®´ÓÔ²Öùµ×ÃæÖÐÐÄ¿´³öÈ¥£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½µÄÃÅÍâÈëÉä¹âÏßÓëÖáÏß¼äµÄ×î´ó¼Ð½Ç³Æ×öÊÓ³¡½Ç£¬ÒÑÖª¸Ã²£Á§µÄÕÛÉäÂÊΪn£¬Ô²Öù³¤Îªl£¬µ×Ãæ°ë¾¶Îªr£¬ÔòÊÓ³¡½ÇÊÇ
B
B

A£®arcsin
nl
r2+l2
    B£®arcsin
nr
r2+l2
  
C£®arcsin
r
r2+l2
      D£®arcsin
l
n
r2+l2
  

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ABΪһµ¯ÐÔÉþ¡£Éè·¨ÔÚÉþÉÏ´«²¥Ò»¸öÂö³å²¨£¬Èçͼ12-1-6Ëùʾ£¬µ±²¨´ÓAÏòB´«²¥Ê±£¬ÉþÉÏÖʵ㿪ʼÆðÕñʱ£¬ÖʵãÕñ¶¯µÄËٶȷ½ÏòÊÇÏò_________£¬Èô²¨´ÓBÏòA´«²¥£¬ÉþÉÏÖʵ㿪ʼÆðÕñʱ£¬ÖʵãÕñ¶¯µÄËٶȷ½ÏòÊÇÏò_________¡£

ͼ12-1-6

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

Èçͼ12-1-2ËùʾΪ²¨ÑØ×ÅÒ»Ìõ¹Ì¶¨µÄÉþ×ÓÏòÓÒ´«²¥µ½BµãʱµÄ²¨ÐΣ¬ÓÉͼ¿ÉÅжϳöAµã¸Õ¿ªÊ¼µÄÕñ¶¯·½ÏòÊÇ£¨    £©

ͼ12-1-2

A.Ïò×ó               B.ÏòÓÒ                C.ÏòÉÏ                D.ÏòÏÂ

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸