4£®Èçͼ£¬³¤Ä¾°åabµÄb¶Ë¹Ì¶¨Ò»µ²°å£¬Ä¾°åÁ¬Í¬µ²°åµÄÖÊÁ¿ÎªM=4.0kg£¬Ä¾°å³¤L=2.0m£¬µ²°åºñ¶È²»¼Æ£®Ä¾°åλÓڹ⻬ˮƽÃæÉÏ£®ÔÚľ°åa¶ËÓÐһСÎï¿é£¬ÆäÖÊÁ¿m=1.0kg£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÓëľ°å¼äµÄ¶¯Ä¦²ÁÒòÊý¦Ì=0.10£¬ËüÃǶ¼´¦ÓÚ¾²Ö¹×´Ì¬£®ÏÖÁîСÎï¿éÒÔ³õËÙv0=4.0m/s ÑØľ°åÏòÇ°»¬¶¯£¬Ö±µ½ºÍµ²°åÏàÅö£®Åöײºó£¬Ð¡Îï¿éÇ¡ºÃ»Øµ½a¶Ë¶ø²»ÍÑÀëľ°å£®Çó£º
£¨1£©Åöǰľ°åºÍÎï¿éËٶȸ÷ÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©Åöײ¹ý³ÌÖÐËðʧµÄ»úеÄÜ£¿

·ÖÎö £¨1£©Îï¿éÔÚľ°åÉÏÔ˶¯µÄ¹ý³Ì£¬ÏµÍ³µÄ¶¯Á¿ºÍÄÜÁ¿¶¼Êغ㣬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂɺÍÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÇóСÎï¿éÓëµ²°åÅöÇ°µÄËٶȣ®
£¨2£©Ð¡Îï¿éÇ¡ºÃ»Øµ½a¶Ë¶ø²»ÍÑÀëľ°å£¬Ð¡Îï¿éºÍľ°åµÄËÙ¶ÈÏàͬ£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨Âɼ´¿ÉÇó½âÁ½ÕߵĹ²Í¬Ëٶȣ®¶Ôϵͳ£¬ÔËÓÃÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÁÐʽ£¬Çó½âϵͳËðʧµÄ×ܵĻúеÄÜ£¬ÔÙ¼õȥĦ²Á²úÉúµÄÄÚÄÜ£¬¼´µÈÓÚÅöײ¹ý³ÌÖÐËðʧµÄ»úеÄÜ£®

½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©ÉèСÎï¿éÓëµ²°åÅöÇ°Îï¿éÓëľ°åµÄËٶȷֱðΪv1ºÍv2£®È¡ÏòÓÒΪÕý·½Ïò£¬¸ù¾Ý¶¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂɺÍÄÜÁ¿Êغ㶨Âɵãº
mv0=mv1+Mv2¡­¢Ù
¦ÌmgL=$\frac{1}{2}m{v}_{0}^{2}$-$\frac{1}{2}m{v}_{1}^{2}$-$\frac{1}{2}M{v}_{2}^{2}$¡­¢Ú
´úÈëµÃ£º
1¡Á4=v1+4v2¡­¢Û
0.1¡Á1¡Á10¡Á2=$\frac{1}{2}$¡Á1¡Á42-$\frac{1}{2}$¡Á1¡Áv12-$\frac{1}{2}$¡Á4¡Áv22¡­¢Ü
ÁªÁ¢½âµÃ£ºv1=$\frac{4+4\sqrt{11}}{5}$m/s£¬v2=$\frac{4-\sqrt{11}}{5}$m/s
£¨2£©Ð¡Îï¿éÇ¡ºÃ»Øµ½a¶Ë¶ø²»ÍÑÀëľ°åʱ£¬Éèľ°åºÍÎï¿éµÄ¹²Í¬ËÙ¶ÈΪv£¬È¡ÏòÓÒΪÕý·½Ïò£¬Óɶ¯Á¿Êغ㶨Âɵãº
 mv0=£¨M+m£©v£¬
´úÈëÊý¾Ý½âµÃ£ºv=0.8m/s£»
¶Ôľ°åºÍÎï¿é×é³ÉµÄϵͳ£¬È«¹ý³ÌËðʧµÄ×ܵĻúеÄÜΪ£º
¡÷E=$\frac{1}{2}$mv02-$\frac{1}{2}$£¨M+m£©v2£¬
È«¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÏµÍ³¿Ë·þĦ²ÁÁ¦×ö¹¦ËðʧµÄ»úеÄÜΪ£º¡÷E1=¦Ìmg•2L
Îï¿éÓëµ²°åÅöײ¹ý³ÌÖÐËðʧµÄ»úеÄÜΪ£º¡÷E2=¡÷E-¡÷E1£¬
´úÈëÊý¾ÝµÃ£º¡÷E2=2.4J£»
´ð£º£¨1£©Åöǰľ°åºÍÎï¿éËٶȸ÷ÊÇ$\frac{4-\sqrt{11}}{5}$m/sºÍ$\frac{4+4\sqrt{11}}{5}$m/s£®
£¨2£©Åöײ¹ý³ÌÖÐËðʧµÄ»úеÄÜÊÇ2.4J£®

µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²é¶¯Á¿Êغ㼰¹¦ÄܹØϵ£¬Ó¦×¢Òâ»úеÄܵÄËðʧÓÐÁ½²¿·Ö£¬Ò»²¿·ÖÀ´×ÔÓÚÅöײ£¬ÁíÒ»²¿·ÖÀ´×ÔÓÚĦ²ÁÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬Ó¦Óö¯Á¿Êغ㶨ÂÉÇó½âʱҪעÒâ¹æ¶¨Õý·½Ïò£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¼ÆËãÌâ

17£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÓÃÇᵯ»ÉÏàÁ¬µÄÖÊÁ¿¾ùΪm=2kgµÄA¡¢BÁ½Îï¿é¶¼ÒÔv=6m/sµÄËÙ¶ÈÔڹ⻬µÄˮƽµØÃæÉÏÔ˶¯£¬µ¯»É´¦ÓÚÔ­³¤£¬ÖÊÁ¿4kgµÄÎï¿éC¾²Ö¹ÔÚÇ°·½£¬BÓëCÅöײºó¶þÕßÕ³ÔÚÒ»ÆðÔ˶¯£®ÔÚÒÔºóµÄÔ˶¯ÖУ¬Çó£º
£¨1£©µ±µ¯»ÉµÄµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄÜ×î´óʱ£¬ÎïÌåAµÄËٶȶà´ó£¿
£¨2£©µ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܵÄ×î´óÖµÊǶà´ó£¿
£¨3£©AµÄËÙ¶ÈÓпÉÄÜÏò×óÂð£¿ÎªÊ²Ã´£¿

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÊµÑéÌâ

15£®Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ¡°Óõ¥°Ú²âÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȡ±µÄʵÑéÖнøÐÐÁËÈçϵIJÙ×÷£»
£¨1£©ÓÃÓαêÉÏÓÐ10¸öС¸ñµÄÓα꿨³ß²âÁ¿°ÚÇòÖ±¾¶Èçͼ£¨¼×£©Ëùʾ£¬°ÚÇòÖ±¾¶Îª2.06cm£®°Ñ°ÚÇòÓÃϸÏßÐü¹ÒÔÚÌú¼Ų̈ÉÏ£¬²âÁ¿°ÚÏß³¤£¬Í¨¹ý¼ÆËãµÃµ½°Ú³¤L£®
£¨2£©ÓÃÃë±í²âÁ¿µ¥°ÚµÄÖÜÆÚ£®µ±µ¥°Ú°Ú¶¯Îȶ¨ÇÒµ½´ï×îµÍµãʱ¿ªÊ¼¼Æʱ²¢¼ÇΪn=0£¬µ¥°Úÿ¾­¹ý×îµÍµã¼ÇÒ»´ÎÊý£¬µ±Êýµ½n=60ʱÃë±íµÄʾÊýÈçͼ£¨ÒÒ£©Ëùʾ£¬¸Ãµ¥°ÚµÄÖÜÆÚT=2.24s£¨½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©£®
£¨3£©²âÁ¿³ö¶à×éÖÜÆÚT¡¢°Ú³¤LÊýÖµºó£¬»­³öT2-LͼÏóÈçͼ£¨±û£©£¬´ËͼÏßбÂʵÄÎïÀíÒâÒåÊÇC
A£®g       ¡¡B£®$\frac{1}{g}$      C£®$\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}L}{g}$¡¡D£®$\frac{g}{4{¦Ð}^{2}L}$
£¨4£©ÓëÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȵÄÕæʵֵ±È½Ï£¬·¢ÏÖ²âÁ¿½á¹ûÆ«´ó£¬·ÖÎöÔ­Òò¿ÉÄÜÊÇB
A£®Õñ·ùƫС
B£®ÔÚµ¥°ÚδÐü¹Ò֮ǰÏȲⶨÆä°Ú³¤
C£®½«°ÚÏß³¤µ±³ÉÁË°Ú³¤
D£®¿ªÊ¼¼ÆʱÎó¼ÇΪn=1
£¨5£©¸ÃС×éµÄÁíһͬѧûÓÐʹÓÃÓα꿨³ßÒ²²â³öÁËÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȣ®Ëû²ÉÓõķ½·¨ÊÇ£ºÏȲâ³öÒ»°ÚÏ߽ϳ¤µÄµ¥°ÚµÄÕñ¶¯ÖÜÆÚT1£¬È»ºó°Ñ°ÚÏßËõ¶ÌÊʵ±µÄ³¤¶È¡÷L£¬ÔÙ²â³öÆäÕñ¶¯ÖÜÆÚT2£®ÓøÃͬѧ²â³öµÄÎïÀíÁ¿±í´ïÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg=$\frac{4{¦Ð}^{2}¡÷L}{{T}_{1}^{2}-{T}_{2}^{2}}$£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

12£®Ò»¸öÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄ»¬¿é£¬ÓÉÒ»¸ö×ã¹»³¤µÄ¹â»¬Ð±Ã涥¶Ë¾²Ö¹ÊÍ·Å£¬Ð±ÃæÇã½ÇΪ¦È£¬ÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬ÄÇô£¬ÔÚÇ°tÃëÄÚÖØÁ¦¶Ô»¬¿é×öµÄ¹¦WG=$\frac{1}{2}m{g^2}{t^2}{sin^2}¦È$£¬ÔÚtÃëÄ©ÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦µÄ˲ʱ¹¦ÂÊPG=mg2tsin2¦È£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÊµÑéÌâ

19£®¡°ÑéÖ¤Á¦µÄƽÐÐËıßÐζ¨Ôò¡±µÄʵÑé×°ÖÃÈçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐAΪ¹Ì¶¨ÏðƤ½îµÄͼ¶¤£¬OΪÏðƤ½îÓëϸÉþµÄ½áµã£¬OBºÍOCΪϸÉþ£®Í¼ÒÒÊÇÔÚ°×Ö½Éϸù¾ÝʵÑé½á¹û»­³öµÄͼ£®

£¨1£©Í¼ÒÒÖеÄFÓëF¡äÁ½Á¦ÖУ¬·½ÏòÒ»¶¨ÑØAO·½ÏòµÄÊÇF¡ä£®
£¨2£©±¾ÊµÑé²ÉÓõĿÆѧ·½·¨ÊÇB£®
A£®ÀíÏëʵÑé·¨           B£®µÈЧÌæ´ú·¨
C£®¿ØÖƱäÁ¿·¨           D£®½¨Á¢ÎïÀíÄ£ÐÍ·¨
£¨3£©ÓÃÒ»¸öµ¯»É²âÁ¦¼Æ½«ÏðƤÌõµÄ½áµãÈÔÀ­ÖÁOµã£¬ÕâÑù×öµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ£ºÎªÁËÈÃF¡äµÄ×÷ÓÃЧ¹ûÓëF1¡¢F2¹²Í¬×÷ÓõÄЧ¹ûÏàͬ£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¼ÆËãÌâ

9£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÊúÖ±·ÅÖã¬ÄÚ²¿¹â»¬µÄµ¼ÈÈÆø¸×ÓûîÈû·â±ÕÒ»¶¨ÖÊÁ¿µÄÀíÏëÆøÌ壬»îÈûÓù̶¨ÂÝ˨¹Ì¶¨ÔÚ¾àÆø¸×µ×²¿Îªh0=0.5m´¦£¬»îÈûºá½ØÃæ»ýΪS=6cm2£¬´ËʱÆøÌåµÄѹǿΪp=0.5¡Á105Pa£¬Æø¸×±ÚÊǵ¼Èȵģ¬´ò¿ª¹Ì¶¨ÂÝ˨£¬»îÈûϽµ£¬¾­¹ý×ã¹»³¤µÄʱ¼äºó£¬»îÈûÍ£ÔÚ¾àÀëµ×²¿h=0.2m´¦£¬Ôڴ˹ý³ÌÖÐÖÜΧ»·¾³Î¶ÈΪt0=27¡æ£¬±£³Ö²»±ä£¬ÒÑÖªÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬´óÆøѹǿΪp0=1.0¡Á105Pa£¬Çó£º
¢Ù»îÈûµÄÖÊÁ¿£»
¢ÚÖÜΧ»·¾³Î¶ȻºÂýÉý¸ß£¬×îÖÕ»îÈûÓÖÄܻص½¾àÆø¸×µ×²¿h0=0.5m´¦£¬Çó´Ëʱ»·¾³Î¶ȣ®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¼ÆËãÌâ

16£®Ò»¸öÇâÔ­×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª1.6736¡Á10-27 kg£¬Ò»¸öï®Ô­×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª11.6505¡Á10-27 kg£¬Ò»¸öº¤Ô­×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª6.6467¡Á10-27 kg£®Ò»¸ö﮺ËÊܵ½Ò»¸öÖÊ×Óºä»÷±äΪ2¸ö¦ÁÁ£×Ó£®
£¨1£©Ð´³öºË·´Ó¦·½³Ì£¬²¢¼ÆËã¸Ã·´Ó¦ÊͷŵĺËÄÜÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©1mgï®Ô­×Ó·¢ÉúÕâÑùµÄ·´Ó¦¹²ÊͷŶàÉÙºËÄÜ£¿

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

13£®ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÒÔÏàͬËٶȽ«Í¬Ò»ÖØÎïM·Ö±ðÑع⻬¹Ì¶¨Ð±ÃæAB¡¢AC£¨AB£¾AC£©×Ե׶ËÔÈËÙÀ­µ½¶¥¶Ë£¬ËùÓõÄÀ­Á¦·Ö±ðΪF1¡¢F2£¬Ëù×öµÄ¹¦·Ö±ðΪW1¡¢W2£¬¹¦ÂÊ·Ö±ðΪP1¡¢P2£¬Ôò£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®F1£¼F2£¬W1£¼W2£¬P1£¼P2B£®F1£¼F2£¬W1=W2£¬P1=P2
C£®F1£¼F2£¬W1=W2£¬P1£¼P2D£®F1£¼F2£¬W1£¾W2£¬P1£¾P2

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

14£®ÔÚË®µ×µÄDZˮԱ¿´À´£¬Ë®ÃæÉÏ·½µÄËùÓо°ÎïÖ»³öÏÖÔÚ¶¥½ÇΪ97.6¡ãµÄµ¹Á¢Ô²×¶ÀÕâÊÇÒòΪ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®Ë®ÃæÉÏÔ¶´¦µÄ¾°Îï·´ÉäµÄÑô¹â¶¼ÒòΪȫ·´Éä¶ø²»ÄܽøÈËË®ÖÐ
B£®Ë®ÃæÉÏÔ¶´¦µÄ¾°Îï·´ÉäµÄÑô¹âÕÛÉä½øÈëË®ÖУ¬ÆäÕÛÉä½Ç²»¿ÉÄÜ´óÓÚ48.8¡ã
C£®Ë®ÃæÉÏ·½µ¹Á¢Ô²×¶Ö®´¦µÄ¾°Îï·´ÉäµÄÑô¹â¶¼ÒòΪȫ·´ÉäµÄÔ­Òò¶ø½øÈËË®ÖÐ
D£®Ë®ÃæÉÏ·½µ¹Á¢Ô²×¶Ö®´¦µÄ¾°Îï·´ÉäµÄÑô¹â¶¼ÒòΪÕÛÉäÔ­Òò¶ø½øÈËDZˮԱÑÛÖÐ
E£®Ë®µÄÁÙ½ç½ÇΪ48.8¡ã

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸