6£®ÓÃÈçͼ1ʵÑé×°ÖÃÑéÖ¤m1¡¢m2×é³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㣮m2´Ó¸ß´¦Óɾ²Ö¹¿ªÊ¼ÏÂÂ䣬m1ÉÏÍÏ×ŵÄÖ½´ø´ò³öһϵÁеĵ㣬¶ÔÖ½´øÉϵĵ㼣½øÐвâÁ¿£¬¼´¿ÉÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ£®Èçͼ2¸ø³öµÄÊÇʵÑéÖлñÈ¡µÄÒ»ÌõÖ½´ø£º0ÊÇ´òϵĵÚÒ»¸öµã£¬Ã¿ÏàÁÚÁ½¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸ö´òϵĵ㣨ͼÖÐδ±ê³ö£©£¬¼ÆÊýµã¼äµÄ¾àÀëÈçͼËùʾ£®ÒÑÖªm1=50g¡¢m2=150g£¬Ôò£¨¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÁ½Î»ÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©

¢ÙÔÚÖ½´øÉÏ´òϼÇÊýµã5ʱµÄËÙ¶Èv=2.4m/s£»
¢ÚÔÚ¼ÇÊýµã0¡«5¹ý³ÌÖÐϵͳ¶¯ÄܵÄÔöÁ¿¡÷Ek=0.58J£®ÎªÁ˼ò»¯¼ÆË㣬Éèg=10m/s2£¬ÔòϵͳÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿¡÷EP=0.60J£»
¢ÛÔÚ±¾ÊµÑéÖУ¬Èôijͬѧ×÷³öÁË$\frac{1}{2}$v2-hͼÏó£¬Èçͼ3£¬hΪ´ÓÆðµãÁ¿ÆðµÄ³¤¶È£¬Ôò¾Ý´ËµÃµ½µ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=9.7m/s2£®

·ÖÎö ¢Ù¸ù¾Ýij¶Îʱ¼äÄÚµÄƽ¾ùËٶȵÈÓÚÖмäʱ¿ÌµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öµã5µÄ˲ʱËٶȣ®
¢Ú¸ù¾Ýµã5µÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈÇó³öϵͳ¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£¬¸ù¾ÝÏÂÂäµÄ¸ß¶ÈÇó³öϵͳÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿£®
¢Û¸ù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغ㶨Âɵóö$\frac{1}{2}$v2-hµÄ¹Øϵʽ£¬¸ù¾ÝͼÏßµÄбÂʵóöÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȵÄÖµ£®

½â´ð ½â£º¢ÙÓÉÓÚÿÏàÁÚÁ½¸ö¼ÆÊýµã¼ä»¹ÓÐ4¸öµãûÓл­³ö£¬ËùÒÔÏàÁڵļÆÊýµã¼äµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôT=0.1s£¬
¸ù¾ÝÔÚÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯ÖÐʱ¼äÖеãµÄ˲ʱËٶȴóСµÈÓڸùý³ÌÖеÄƽ¾ùËٶȣ¬
¿ÉÖª´òµÚ5¸öµãʱµÄËÙ¶ÈΪ£º
v5=$\frac{0.216+0.264}{2¡Á0.1}$=2.4m/s£¬
¢ÚÎïÌåµÄ³õËÙ¶ÈΪÁ㣬ËùÒÔ¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª£º
¡÷EK=$\frac{1}{2}$£¨m1+m2£©v52=$\frac{1}{2}$¡Á0.2¡Á2.42J=0.58  J
ÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿µÈÓÚÎïÌåÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬¹Ê£º¡÷EP=W=mgh=0.60J£»
ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÖª¶¯ÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿ºÍÊÆÄܵļõСÁ¿»ù±¾ÏàµÈ£¬Òò´ËÔÚÎó²îÔÊÐíµÄ·¶Î§ÄÚ£¬m1¡¢m2×é³ÉµÄϵͳ»úеÄÜÊغ㣮
¢Û±¾ÌâÖиù¾Ý»úеÄÜÊغã¿ÉÖª£¬£¨m2-m1£©gh=$\frac{1}{2}$£¨m2+m1£©v2£¬
¼´ÓУº$\frac{1}{2}$v2=$\frac{{m}_{2}-{m}_{1}}{{m}_{2}+{m}_{1}}$gh£¬ËùÒÔ³ö$\frac{1}{2}$v2-hͼÏóÖÐͼÏóµÄбÂʱíʾÖØÁ¦¼ÓËٶȣ¬
ÓÉͼ¿ÉÖª£¬Ð±ÂÊk=$\frac{5.82}{1.2}$=4.85£¬¹Êµ±µØµÄʵ¼ÊÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=$\frac{150+50}{150-50}$¡Á4.85=9.7m/s2£®
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¢Ù2.4£» ¢Ú0.58£¬0.60£»¢Û9.7£®

µãÆÀ ±¾ÌâÈ«ÃæµÄ¿¼²éÁËÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉÖеÄÊý¾Ý´¦ÀíÎÊÌ⣬ҪÊìÁ·ÕÆÎÕÔȱäËÙÖ±ÏßÔ˶¯µÄ¹æÂÉÒÔ¼°¹¦ÄܹØϵ£¬ÔöÇ¿Êý¾Ý´¦ÀíÄÜÁ¦£®

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¼ÆËãÌâ

20£®ÖÊÁ¿ÎªmµÄ¸Ö°åÓëÖ±Á¢Çᵯ»ÉµÄÉ϶ËÁ¬½Ó£¬µ¯»É϶˹̶¨ÔÚµØÉÏ£¬¸Ö°å´¦ÓÚƽºâ״̬£¬ÓëÖÊÁ¿Ò²ÎªmµÄÎï¿é¼×´Ó¸Ö°åÕýÉÏ·½¸ßΪhµÄA´¦×ÔÓÉÂäÏ£¬´òÔÚ¸Ö°åÉϲ¢Óë¸Ö°åÒ»ÆðÏòÏÂÔ˶¯x0ºóµ½´ï×îµÍµãB£»ÈôÎï¿éÒÒÖÊÁ¿Îª2m£¬ÈÔ´ÓA´¦×ÔÓÉÂäÏ£¬ÔòÎï¿éÒÒÓë¸Ö°åÒ»ÆðÏòÏÂÔ˶¯µ½Bµãʱ£¬»¹¾ßÓÐÏòϵÄËٶȣ¬ÒÑÖªÖÊÁ¿¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦²»¼Æ£¬Çó£»
£¨¢¡£©Îï¿é¼×ºÍ¸Ö°åÒ»ÆðÔ˶¯µ½×îµÍµãB¹ý³ÌÖе¯»Éµ¯ÐÔÊÆÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿£»
£¨¢¢£©Îï¿éÒҺ͸ְåÒ»ÆðÔ˶¯µ½BµãʱËÙ¶ÈvBµÄ´óС£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

1£®µØÇòµÄ°ë¾¶ÎªR0£¬µØÇò±íÃæ´¦µÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪg£¬Ò»¿ÅÈËÔìÎÀÐÇΧÈƵØÇò×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯£¬ÎÀÐǾàµØÃæµÄ¸ß¶ÈΪR0£¬ÏÂÁйØÓÚÎÀÐǵÄ˵·¨ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®ÎÀÐǵÄËٶȴóСΪ$\frac{\sqrt{2{R}_{0}g}}{2}$B£®ÎÀÐǵĽÇËٶȴóС$\frac{1}{4}$$\sqrt{\frac{2g}{{R}_{0}}}$
C£®ÎÀÐǵļÓËٶȴóСΪ$\frac{g}{4}$D£®ÎÀÐǵÄÔ˶¯ÖÜÆÚΪ2¦Ð$\sqrt{\frac{2{R}_{0}}{g}}$

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º¶àÑ¡Ìâ

18£®ÏÂÁÐÓйضàÆÕÀÕЧӦÃèÊö´íÎóµÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®µ±²¨Ô´Óë¹Û²ìÕßÏ໥¿¿½üʱ£¬¹Û²ìÕß½ÓÊÕµ½µÄƵÂÊ»áÔö¼Ó
B£®µ±²¨Ô´Óë¹Û²ìÕßÏ໥ԶÀëʱ£¬¹Û²ìÕß½ÓÊÕµ½µÄƵÂÊ»á¼õÉÙ
C£®²»¹Ü²¨Ô´Óë¹Û²ìÕßÊÇ¿¿½ü»¹ÊÇÔ¶À룬¹Û²ìÕß½ÓÊÕµ½µÄƵÂʲ»±ä
D£®À×´ï¡¢ÉùÄŵȸ߼¼ÊõÉ豸¶¼ÊÇÓ¦ÓÃÁ˶àÆÕÀÕЧӦ

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

1£®Ä³Í¬Ñ§ÔÚ¡°Óôòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷²âËٶȡ±µÄʵÑéÖУ¬Óôòµã¼ÆʱÆ÷¼Ç¼Á˱»Ð¡³µÍ϶¯µÄÖ½´øµÄÔ˶¯Çé¿ö£¬ÔÚÖ½´øÉÏÈ·¶¨³ö0¡¢1¡¢2¡¢3¡¢4¡¢5¡¢6¹²7¸ö²âÁ¿µã£¬Ã¿Á½¸öÏàÁڵIJâÁ¿µãÖ®¼ä»¹ÓÐËĸöµãû±ê³ö£¬Æ䲿·ÖÏàÁÚµã¼äµÄ¾àÀëÈçͼËùʾ£¬Íê³ÉÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣮
£¨1£©¹ØÓÚ´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷µÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô£¬ÏÂÁÐÊÇËÄλͬѧ¸÷×Ô·¢±íµÄ¿´·¨£¬ÆäÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇC£®
A¡¢µçÔ´µçѹԽ¸ß£¬Ã¿´òÁ½¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô¾ÍÔ½¶Ì
B¡¢Ö½´øËÙ¶ÈÔ½´ó£¬Ã¿´òÁ½¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô¾ÍÔ½¶Ì
C¡¢´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Á¬Ðø´òÁ½¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ôÓɵçÔ´µÄƵÂʾö¶¨
D¡¢Èç¹û½«½»Á÷µçÔ´¸ÄΪֱÁ÷µçÔ´£¬´òµã¼ÆʱÆ÷Á¬Ðø´òÁ½¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä¼ä¸ô±£³Ö²»±ä
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÔÚÈÎÒâÏàµÈʱ¼äÏàÁÚλÒƲîÔÚÎó²î·¶Î§ÄÚÏàµÈ ¿ÉÒÔÅж¨Ð¡³µ×öÔȱäËÙÔ˶¯
£¨3£©¼ÆËã³ö´òϵã4ʱС³µµÄ˲ʱËÙ¶ÈΪ0.314m/s£¬Çó³öС³µµÄ¼ÓËÙ¶ÈΪ0.499m/s2£®£¨ÒªÇó¼ÆËã½á¹û±£ÁôÈýλÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

11£®¹ØÓÚÐÇϵ£¬ÏÂÊöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®ÐÇϵÊÇÓÉÓîÖæÖеĺãÐÇ¡¢ÆøÌåºÍ³¾°£×é³ÉµÄ
B£®ÒøºÓϵÊÇÒ»ÖÖ²»¹æÔòÐÇϵ
C£®ÒøºÓϵÖкãÐÇÖ»ÓÐÉÙÁ¿µÄ¼¸¿Å
D£®Ì«Ñô´¦ÓÚºÓÍâÐÇϵÖÐ

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º½â´ðÌâ

18£®Ä³ÈËÕ¾ÔÚ¸ßÂ¥µÄƽ̨ÉÏ£¬ÒÔ20m/sµÄ³õËÙ¶ÈÊúÖ±ÉÏÅ׳öһʯ×Ó£¬Çó£º
£¨1£©ÎïÌåÉÏÉýµÄ×î´ó¸ß¶ÈÊǶàÉÙ£¿
£¨2£©ÎïÌå´ÓÅ׳öµ½Í¨¹ý¾àÅ׳öµãÏ·½25mËùÐèµÄʱ¼ä
£¨3£©ÎïÌåͨ¹ý¾àÅ׳öµãÏ·½25m´¦Ê±µÄËٶȴóС£®£¨²»¼Æ¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦£¬g=10m/s2£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÑ¡ÔñÌâ

15£®¹ØÓÚÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÏòÐÄÁ¦¡¢ÏòÐļÓËٶȡ¢½ÇËٶȡ¢ÏßËٶȣ¬ÏÂÁÐ˵·¨ÖÐÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©
A£®×öÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÎïÌåËùÊܵĺÏÍâÁ¦¾ÍÊÇÏòÐÄÁ¦£¬Æä·½ÏòÒ»¶¨Ö¸ÏòÔ²ÐÄ
B£®×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÎïÌåÏòÐļÓËÙ¶ÈÔ½´ó£¬ÎïÌåÔ˶¯µÄËÙÂʱ仯Խ¿ì
C£®×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÎïÌå½ÇËÙ¶ÈÔ½´ó£¬ÖÜÆÚÔ½¶Ì
D£®×öÔÈËÙÔ²ÖÜÔ˶¯µÄÎïÌ壬ÏßËٶȲ»±ä

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÊµÑéÌâ

16£®ÔÚÓÃ×ÔÓÉÂäÌåÔ˶¯×ö¡°ÑéÖ¤»úеÄÜÊغ㶨ÂÉ¡±ÊµÑéÖУ¬ÓÃÌìƽ³ÆµÃÖØÎïµÄÖÊÁ¿Îªm=0.5kg£¬ËùÓõçÔ´µÄƵÂÊΪ50Hz£¬Ä³Í¬Ñ§Í¨¹ýÕýÈ·µÄʵÑé²Ù×÷µÃµ½ÁËÒ»ÌõÀíÏëµÄÖ½´ø£®Ö½´øÉÏ´ò³öµÄµãÈçͼËùʾ£¨Ö½´øÉϵÄOµãÊǵÚÒ»¸ö´òÓ¡µã£¬A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E·Ö±ðÊÇÿ´òÁ½¸öµãµÄʱ¼ä×÷Ϊ¼Æʱµ¥Î»È¡µÄ¼ÇÊýµã£¬Í¼ÖÐÊý¾Ýµ¥Î»ÎªºÁÃ×£©£¬ÒÑÖªµ±µØµÄÖØÁ¦¼ÓËÙ¶Èg=9.8m/s2£®Ñ¡ÔñBµãΪ³õʼµã£¬DµãΪÖյ㣬Ôò´Ó´òÏÂBµãµ½´òÏÂDµãµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÖØÎïµÄÖØÁ¦ÊÆÄܵļõÉÙÁ¿Îª¡÷Ep=0.914J£»ÖØÎﶯÄܵÄÔö¼ÓÁ¿Îª¡÷Ek=0.908J£»µ«ÊµÑéÖÐ×Ü´æÔÚ¡÷Ep´óÓÚ¡÷Ek£¨ÌСÓÚ¡¢µÈÓÚ¡¢´óÓÚ£©£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ¿ÕÆø×èÁ¦ºÍĦ²ÁÁ¦µÄ´æÔÚ£®£¨¼ÆËã½á¹ûÈ¡3λÓÐЧÊý×Ö£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸