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    E
    Years ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers urged, "Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience." How right they were! Enthusiastic people can turn a boring drive into an adventure, extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends.
    "Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm," wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang in there when the going gets tough. It is the inner voice that whispers, "I can do it!" when others shout, "No, you can't!" It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist（遗传学家）who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didn't let up on her experiments. Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never thought of stopping.
    We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is this childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air, whatever their age. At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by playing Bach（巴赫）. As the music flowed through his fingers, his bent shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. As author and poet Samuel once wrote, "Years wrinkle（使生皱纹）the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul."
    Enthusiastic people also love what they do, regardless of money, title or power. Patricia Mallrath, retired director of the Missouri Repertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, "My father, a lawyer, long ago told me, I never made a penny until I stopped working for money."
    If we cannot do what we love as a full-time career, we can do it as a hobby. Elizabeth Layton of Wellsville, Kan, was 68 before she began to draw. This activity ended her depression（抑郁）that had troubled her for at least 30 years, and the quality of her work led one critic to say, "I am persuaded to call Layton a genius."
    We can't afford to waste tears on "might-have-beens". We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after "what-can-be." We need to live each moment whole-heartedly, with all our senses-finding pleasure in the sweet smell of a backyard garden, the simple picture of a six-year-old, and the beauty of a rainbow.
    67. Which of the following can best explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
    A. Enthusiasm can give you courage and strength in difficult times.
    B. If you don't have enthusiasm, you can achieve nothing.
    C. Enthusiastic people never consider money and fame.
    D. Enthusiastic people can gain great fame and honor.
    68. The author mentions cellist Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that ________.
    A. music can arouse people's enthusiasm
    B. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed
    C. enthusiasm can make people feel young
    D. enthusiasm can keep people healthy
    69. How many examples are given in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm?
    A. Two.                  B. Three.                  C. Four.                D. Five.
    70. The author holds the view that ________.
    A. enthusiastic people will never get old
    B. enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life
    C. enthusiasm is more important than experience
    D. enthusiasm can give people more success and fame

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Men have always believed that they are smarter than women. Now, a study has found that while this is certainly true, men also have to deal with the fact that they are also more stupid than the fairer sex.
    In the study, scientists measured the IQ of 2500 brothers and sisters and they found an uneven number of men not only in the top two percent, but also in the bottom two percent.
    The study's participants were tested on science, maths, English and mechanical abilities.
    Though there were twice as many men as women in the smartest group, there were also twice as many men among the dolts.
    The aggregate scores of men and women were similar.
    One of the study's authors, psychology professor Timothy Bates, said that the phenomenon may be because men have always been expected to be high achievers and women have been restricted to spend more time taking care of their home.
    "The female developmental program may be tilted more towards ensuring survival and the safety of the middle ground.," the Daily Mail quoted Professor Bates, of Edinburgh University, as saying.
    The research tallies with past results that men were more likely than women to receive first class University degrees or thirds and women secured the seconds.
    It has been said that men are more ready to take risk when it comes to academics. Women have always found to be steadier in their learning.
    A past study has shown that women are securing more firsts and seconds, while men are continuing to receive more thirds.
    The argument for the change is that the increase of coursework at the cost of exams favors women's steady approach.
    51. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________.
    A. man are smarter then women
    B. man are more stupid the women
    C. a new fact about the IQ of men and women has been found
    D. men are more likely to receive first class university degrees
    52. According to Timothy Bates, less women are in the smartest group because _________.
    A. they are born stupid
    B. they have to spend more time to tale care of their home than men 
    C. they don’t like to take risk
    D. they are not expected to be high achievers
    53. The underlined word tallies with in the eighth paragraph means________.
    A. agree with      B. deal with     C. go against     D. go with
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    A. Women are steadier in their learning.
    B. men are more ready to take risk in everything
    C. women are securing more firsts and seconds
    D. women are doing much better in academy
    55. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage?
    A. Why are men smarter than women? 
    B. Why are men more stupid than women?
    C. How does the result go along with the past research?
    D. How can we help the men in the bottom?

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    One of the traditions which is now a necessary part of Christmas is that of Father Christmas, or Santa Claus. According to the modern legend, he is a magical figure who visits all the children of the world during the night before Christmas Day, leaving presents which they find the next morning. He flies through the night sky in a sledge pulled by reindeer, and enters houses by climbing down chimneys. This strange legend is based on the life of a man called Nicholas, but in fact we know very little about him. Historians think he was a Christian bishop(主教) in Turkey in about 285－350 A. D. One of the stories about him is that he helped three poor girls. No one would marry them because they were so poor. To provide them with money for their weddings, Nicholas secretly dropped some gold coins down the chimney of their house. After Nicholas died, he was made a saint(圣人) by the church. (The name Santa Claus thus comes from St Nicholas.) His feast day was celebrated in December, and parents started giving their children secret presents from St Nicholas. Over the years, this custom became part of our Christmas traditions.
    Recently, a psychologist has claimed that Father Christmas is “the perfect fantasy” for children. According to Professor Anthony Clare, children love the character of Father Christmas because he is like an ideal father: he loves children and gives them presents, but he never criticizes them, is never angry, and children do not even need to thank him for the presents. Other writers, however, point out that Father Christmas can be a frightening character to some children. Jane Bidder says that some children are terrified of this fat, bearded old man. It can certainly confuse many children. As parents, we warn our children to be careful of strangers and never to let them into the house, and yet we tell children that a strange man will come into their bedroom at night! Some children can become very worried about this idea and fear that he is a kind of burglar.
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    A. Father Christmas is an important part of Christmas 
    B. the tradition of Father Christmas is a modern idea
    C. Father Christmas is a magical figure who can fly   
    D. the legends about Father Christmas are not true
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    B. is describing the history of St Nicholas   
    C. wants everyone to believe that Father Christmas is real
    D. is explaining the modern legend of Father Christmas
    48. Why does the writer mention the story about St Nicholas helping three poor girls?
    A. It shows us that historians know very little about him.
    B. This story explains why parents give secret presents to children.
    C. It supports the writer’s main point that Father Christmas is based on an untrue story.
    D. This story explains why we celebrate Christmas in December.
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    A. religious           B. friendly
    C. frightening        D. unreal
    50. The best title for this passage would be __________.
    A. Is Father Christmas Dangerous?       B. The True History of St Nicholas
    C. The Legend of Santa Claus       D. The Traditions of Christmas  

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第三节：完形填空（共两部分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项（18分）
    Have you ever run in the rain?
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    “We’ll  44  if we do,” the mother said. “No, we won’t, mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she   45  out of her mom’s arm.
    “This morning?” “Yes, when you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!’”
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    Then off they ran. We all stood there, watching and smiling as they ran through the rain. They held their shopping bags over their __50__just in case. Yes, they got wet. But they were followed by many __51__ who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.
    Memory is a fortune, a precious gift. I believe that somewhere down the road in life, the mother will   52 herself looking back on this moment and she will smile. So Don't forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories every day and take the time to run through the rain.
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    42. A. run through                B. go through             C. look through                D. get through
    43. A. leave                B. wait                      C. imagine                  D. jump
    44. A. get tired                      B. get confused        C. get paid                       D. get wet 
    45. A. pushed                 B. pulled                 C. carried                         D. monitored 
    46. A. noisy             B. calm                C. silent                      D. thrilled
    47. A. her mum              B. the girl                  C. laughter                       D. the rain
    48. A. thought             B.       claimed            C. asked                           D. cared
    49. A. running                      B. waiting            C. walking                       D. washing
    50. A. hands               B. backs                     C. heads                          D. coats
    51. A. adults               B. children                     C. parents                 D. drivers
    52. A. stop                     B. find                   C. make                           D. impress

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    One of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected (可疑的) police killer David Bieber — and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to ￡30,000 reward money.
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    She said: “I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.”
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    Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes.
    “It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’. My heart missed a beat.”
    Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.
    “I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (戴上手铐).”
    68.The underlined phrase “be in line for” (paragraph 1) means________.
    A. get    B. be paid           C. ask for            D. own
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    A. the phone went again              B. she would be famous
    C. the policemen had already arrived    D. she saw 20 policemen in the car park
    David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in ________.
    A. the passage         B. the man's room          
    C. Vicki's bedroom          D. the top floor room
    The whole event probably lasted about ________ hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers.
    A. 6              B. 8               C. 11            D. 14

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
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    "It's so exciting to skate in Paris. Everyone skates so fast and puts in their best efforts!" he said. The Paris Roller is well known because of the huge attendance, the presence of marshals and the police protection. Paris is a great city for roller-skating because of its long wide streets and smooth surfaces. Roller-skating is also becoming more popular in China among young people and children. Skating fans' favorite places to practise in China are big squares.
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    B. attracts a great many tourists from all over the world
    C. usually causes a lot of traffic problems
    D. draws people of all ages into the sport
    61. The underlined phrase "taking off " in the passage means________ .
    A. rising from the ground
    B. becoming popular
    C. setting out
    D. getting exciting
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    A. a large number of roller players attend it
    B. the police protect the roller skaters
    C. the streets are safe, wide and smooth
    D. the event usually takes place on warm evenings
    63. This article mainly talks about________ .
    A. places and streets for roller-skating
    B. roller-skating in big cities
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    John Smith was a writer, who wrote detective stories for magazines, though he never dealt with criminals（罪犯）. One evening he could not finish an end for a story. He sat in his study（书房）, but he had no ideas. So he decided to go to the cinema.
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    John read the thief’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his “visitor” to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.
    56. Detective stories are stories about      .
    A. science        B. children      C. the future      D. the police
    57. John went to the cinema because                    .
    A. he was too tired
    B. he wanted to look for a thief
    C. he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideas
    D. he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema
    58. The visitor came to John’s house in order to              .
    A. steal something  B. read the story  C. have a drink  D. visit the writer
    59 The visitor                   .
    A. stayed in John’s house for a night    B. took some of John’s things away
    C. left John some advice             D. was a good friend of John’s
    60. John would like to                    .
    A. have a talk with his visitor
    B. get more ideas from the visitor
    C. make friends with the visitor
    D. catch the visitor and take him to the police
    DCAC

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The UN passed a rule in the year 2004 to improve the quality of drink water and reduce deaths caused by drinking unhealthy water each year. The UN has already worked out the specific plan to reduce half of the number, that is, five thousand. The UN announced in the world there are about 1/6 of the world population can't meet the sanitation regulation of drinking water.
    The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn to stop wasting our quite limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done on this field. Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying(净化)factory. There it can be filtered(过滤) and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again , just as it were fresh from a spring. But even large cities purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we would have to do to make use of seawater on earth is to get the salt out of it. This method has already been used in many parts of the world.
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    A. do experiments with water
    B. purify the used water and reuse it
    C. use fresh water once again
    D. make use of seawater
    48. The passage tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the process?
    a. to have the used water filtered b. to put chemical in it
    c. to pipe it to the user
    d. to pipe the used water to be purified in a factory.
    A. dabc B. bcda C. bdca D. dcba
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    A. turn to the ocean for more water
    B. reuse used water and make use of seawater
    C. make fresh water from the seawater
    D. take steps to reuse all water on earth
    50. The word "it" underlined in the last paragraph refers to ________ .
    A. the process of collecting salt from the ocean
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    C. purified water
    D. seawater

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二部分. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
    第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
    　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    I have said enough to you about the fact that no two native speakers of English speak it alike, but perhaps you are clever enough to ask me whether I myself speak it in the same way.
    I must    21     at once that I do not. Nobody does. I am at present speaking to an audience of many thousands of gramophonists（学话者）, many of    22     are trying hard to follow my words, syllable by syllable. If I were to speak to you as carelessly as I speak to my wife at home, this record would be    23    ; and if I were to speak to my wife at home as carefully as I am speaking to you, she would think that I was going mad.
    As a public speaker I have to take care that every word I say is heard clearly at the far    24    of large halls containing thousands of people. “But at home, when I have to consider only my wife sitting    25     six feet of me at breakfast, I take so little pains with my speech that very often,    26     giving me the expected answer, she says, “Don’t mumble, and don’t turn you head away when you speak. I can’t hear a word you are saying.” And she also is a little careless. Sometimes I have to say “what” two or three times during our meal. And she    27     me of growing deafer and deafer, though she does not say so, because, as I am now over seventy, it might be true.
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    21.  A. admit                     B. accept               C. refuse               D. deny
    22.  A. them                B. who                  C. whom               D. us
    23   A. useful               B. important          C. useless              D. helpful
    24.  A. side                 B. end                   C. distance             D. length
    25.   A. within               B. at                            C. from                 D. by
    26.   A. other than         B. except for          C. apart form         D. instead of
    27.   A. excuses             B. suspects             C. thinks               D. accuses
    28.  A. call at                     B. drop by             C. drop in              D. call on
    29.   A. nobody else       B. nobody             C. someone else     D. someone
    30.   A. strangely           B. politely             C. differently               D. calmly

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