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    These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environ mentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.

    Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U. S. Green Building Council in Washington, D. C. said.

    According to Holowka, buildings account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.

    But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.

    Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that put these ideas into action.  The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high rise building.  According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one third and our water by 50 percent.”

    The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.

    The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room.  In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing: people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.

    Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “It’s going to be big.”

1. In the second paragraph, the underlined words “the building” most probably refer to _____.

A. an ordinary building

B. an energy-saving building

C. a green-colored building

D. a building in Washington,D. C.

2. A green building is often built on an area of land ______.

A. which has thick forests around

B. which has already been used for buildings

C. where people of high income live.

D. where traveling around by car is most convenient

3. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings _____.

A. will be more comfortable

B. will become popular in the future

C. will be more environmentally friendly

D. will take the place of traditional buildings

4. What is the main subject discussed in the text?

A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U. S.

B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.

C. Green buildings help protect environment.

D. The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.

 

答案:ABBC
解析:

1 从文中来看,这幢建筑物就是一幢普通的建筑物,故本题选A

2 见文章第三段Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don't destroy forests.

3 见文章最后一段。

4 文章主旨题,从全文内容上,本文介绍了绿色楼房对环境有保护作用,故本题选C。

 


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