Question

当前私家车在你们城市发展势头迅猛，但它带来许多便利的同时，也带来了一些弊端。上个月你们班就“私家车迅速发展的利与弊”进行了热烈的讨论，请根据下表提供的内容，客观介绍讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的看法。

优势	弊端	你的观点
1.价格合理，普通家庭能买的起。 2．方便，可以提高生活质量。 3．可以带动其他产业提供更多的就业机会。	1.消耗大量能源，污染环境。 2．造成交通拥挤。 3.停车场地紧张。	？

注意：

1．对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。

2．词数：150 左右。

3．参考词汇：

消耗consume (?vt?.)?尾气the waste gas

 

Answer 1

【答案】

Last month we had a heated discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the rapid development of private cars in our city．People's opinions are quite different.?Firstly, car prices are reasonable, so owning a private car is no longer a dream for ordinary families．Secondly, people are enjoying its convenience and better life quality as well．What's more, some related industries have also been brought about, which contributes to more employment However, besides the advantages mentioned above, there also exist some disadvantages．Cars consume too much energy, and the waste gas from cars pollutes the environment．What's worse, there are not enough roads and traffic jams occur in the rush hours．Apart from that, people find it hard to park their cars due to the lack of parking lots．?

I strongly recommend the number of private cars be limited and public bus service be improved．The government should also take measures to reduce pollution.

【解析】

试题分析：提纲作文要求考生根据所给的写作要求和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开写作。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象，进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法，增添了写作的灵活性，同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力。

考点：提纲类作文

点评：写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。