练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may try to follow trends in Western countries，but your peers(同龄人)in the United States don't care as much about fashion(时尚)as you do．
    A recent survey among high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US found that Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US．
    This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were questioned about their view on life and the world.
    South Koreans, at 83 percent, cared most about their appearance. They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.
    “The different results show differences of cultural background,” said Sun Yunxiao from the China Youth and Children Research Centre.
    He explained that in the US there are many different standards of beauty, so teens are more likely to be confident about their appearance.
    US teenagers’ high self-confidence is showed in survey. About 85 percent are happy with themselves. The percentage of self-confident Chinese students stands at only 30 percent.
    Strong ambition( 雄心) is seen in Chinese high schools. Only two in five high school students are satisfied with “an average living”. Koreans are next at 48 percent，Japanese come in at 66 percent and Americans are at 71．
    “According to the survey，Chinese students are happy. But Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax．”said Sun．
    小题1:According to the survey，_________ cared little about their appearance．
    A．the Chinese teenagers
    B．the American teenagers．
    C．the Korean teenagers
    D．the Japanese teenagers
    小题2:Sun Yunxiao’s words means ___________.
    A．the different standards of beauty cause the different attitudes toward fashion
    B．the Chinese teens should have a stronger desire to make a difference．
    C．the Chinese students are satisfied with the society most
    D．the Chinese students agree that they should follow their own interests rather than those of others
    小题3:The underlined word “standards’’ in the sixth paragraph means __________.
    A．rulesB．backgroundsC．valuesD．interests
    小题4:From the 8th paragraph we may 1earn that __________．
    A．Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US
    B．US students showed the most individuality(个性)among the four countries
    C．Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax
    D．American students have the least ambition among the four countries
    小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
    A．A survey about the attitudes towards the fashion．
    B．How Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US．
    C．Why Chinese students are happy．
    D．Why Chinese students should be more independent and learn how to relax

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    文章讲述了在不同国家一个对待时尚的态度的调查。
    小题1:细节题。根据第4段最后一句while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.可知B正确。
    小题2:推理题。根据5,6两段可知不同的对美得标准导致对时尚的态度也不一样。
    小题3:猜测词义题。本题可以利用代入法，这里是指价值观。对美丽的价值观不一样。
    小题4:推理题题。根据Japanese come in at 66 percent and Americans are at 71。百分之71的美国人对现状满意，说明这些人没有雄心。美国人的比率是最高的。
    小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述了在不同国家一个对待时尚的态度的调查。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    TV Shows and Long Bus Trips
    Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end— with ads thrown in every three or four minutes. The ads are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard appears outside the bus window.“Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.”“Drink Good’n Wet Root Beer.”“Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”
    The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed—new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly daring, the ride can be as exciting as a suspense(悬念) story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
    The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm rests—even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.
    小题1:According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
    A．Buses on the road.
    B．Films on television.
    C．Advertisements on billboards.
    D．Gas stations.
    小题2:What is the purpose of this passage?
    A．To talk about the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows.
    B．To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
    C．To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows.
    D．To describe the billboards along the road.
    小题3:The writer of this passage would probably favor      
    A．bus drivers who weren’t caring.
    B．driving alone.
    C．a television set on the bus.
    D．no billboards along the road.
    小题4:The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because     
    A．the ads both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are fun.
    B．they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between.
    C．the drivers are always daring on TV shows just as they are on buses.
    D．both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.
    小题5:The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are   
    A．exciting.
    B．comfortable.
    C．tiring.
    D．boring.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Children, especially at young ages, are very creative. And creativity can be a glorious thing. Look at all the amazing artists and architects that have created glorious pieces of history. Look at all the authors with the award winning books. Now I am not saying everyone is going to end up this way but creativity is an important part of growing up and becoming who you are. This should be encouraged in young children as well as the older children.
    Young children grow up playing with make-believe. And so many people try to make their young child see that their invisible friend isn’t real or that talking when someone is not in the room is weird. To adults it is, but for small children it is them being creative. May it be them playing house, or chef, or playing with stuffed animals, it is their creative part coming out. Some kids can have fun playing with rocks and sticks and it’s because of their creativeness that they can do this. The invisible friend part is another part of being imaginative, and is not a bad thing since they will grow out of that phase. So encourage this and play along with them, play house or stuffed animals or whatever they want to play. Help keep their imagination running. You can even make up games, like treasure hunts, dinosaurs, or super heroes; there is just so much you can choose from.
    For older children, talk to them. Help them see things through others’ eyes, or help them see things from a different point of view. Helping children see things from other views helps them keep their minds open for new ideas and new things.
    All this can help your children’s minds stay creative. The arts and music, even thoughts are an important part of life and important in our society. If we didn’t have and encourage creative thinking, we wouldn't have had inventors, or philosophers, or as I said before, artists.
    小题1:The underlined word “weird” is the closest in meaning to “_______”.
    A．similar B．strange C．commonD．natural
    小题2:If a child plays with his invisible friend, it shows that _______.
    A．the child is longing for friendship
    B．the child has no one to play with in life
    C．the child has great imagination
    D．there is something wrong with the child’s mind
    小题3:According to the author, if a child talks alone in a room, we should _______.
    A．let him be
    B．stop him from doing so
    C．give him some advice
    D．know that he is suffering from loneliness
    小题4:What is mainly talked about in the passage?
    A．How creative artists and architects can be.
    B．How to help children grow up in a healthy way.
    C．What kind of activities children like.
    D．How to protect and encourage children’s creativity.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Opened in 1971, the Magic Kingdom was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World theme parks are open 365 days a year, although opening and closing times for each park are different from day to day. If  you are traveling without kids, try to visit it on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit it during a school vacation, try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year’s Day and the Fourth of July.
    If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days. The hotel guests get into the park early on those days, increasing the waiting time for visitors who arrive at the normal opening time.
    Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney World’s website. There will be some advice on picking the right ticket. See the guide to Disney World tickets. You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations (预订). Disney accepts reservations, through 1-407-WDW-DINE, up to 180 days in advance. Time does pass quickly, so you should call six months before your trip to get a lunch reservation in the castle. We suggest you should have your lunch at Cinderella’s Royal Table for your tour. If you can’t get the reservation, ask for the Liberty Tree Tavern instead.
    Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney World’s Transportation and Ticket Center (TTC) parking lot, take a tram (有轨电车), and then take a boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom.
    小题1:We learn from the passage that ______.
    A．children are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Year’s Day
    B．Disney World theme parks have the same opening and closing times
    C．a single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school day
    D．the Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world
    小题2:If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can ______.
    A．see the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a table
    B．make a call to reserve a table for dinner in advance
    C．use 1-407-WDW-DINE to reserve about 3 months in advance
    D．go to Cinderella’s Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to passage?
    A．Disney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.
    B．The only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.
    C．Visitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.
    D．The Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day.
    小题4:What would be the best title for this passage?
    A．The History of the Magic Kingdom
    B．A Brief Introduction to the Magic Kingdom
    C．Advice on Making a Trip to the Magic Kingdom
    D．The Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Have you ever wished that you could make your little sister’s teddy bear talk to her? Or have you ever wanted to bring a puppet (木偶) to life? If so, you may be interested in learning the art of ventriloquism (腹语术). A ventriloquist can make an ordinary object seem to be alive by giving it a personality, movement, and speech.
    Your object can be a puppet, or a doll. Give your new “friend” a name, and then decide on the personality that he will have. The next step is to give your friend movements that agree with the personality you have chosen.
    Now you can learn to make your “friend” talk. A ventriloquist will control his mouth and lips so that it will appear that his voice is coming from the object he is using. This will take practice, but you can do it.
    First, decide on a voice that is different from your own. It could be higher or lower than yours, or could even have a special accent. Then, find a clean teaspoon and hold the handle between your front teeth. Now, using the voice you created for your friend and holding the handle of the teaspoon tightly between your teeth, look into a mirror and talk. Practicing with the spoon in your mouth will help you learn to keep your mouth from moving. Now try telling a joke in your normal voice and have your friend speak in his voice. Practice those words until you can say them without your lips moving at all.
    Ventriloquism is fun. It also requires hard work to become good at it. The most important thing to do is practice. But if you are willing to take the time to give your friend an interesting personality, to practice lively movements, and to work on good mouth control, then you will be well on your way to becoming a ventriloquist!
    小题1:According to the text, a ventriloquist           .
    A．is a person who can make puppets
    B．needs to work with another person
    C．can speak without using his mouth
    D．can make an object seem to speak
    小题2:You need to hold the handle of a teaspoon between your front teeth so that           .
    A．your voice will change
    B．your mouth won’t move
    C．you can look humorous
    D．you can feel your mouth’s movements
    小题3:If you want to be good at ventriloquism, you         .
    A．need to spend much time practicing
    B．must learn from famous ventriloquists
    C．should learn at least one special accent
    D．must have a great doll to practice with
    小题4:What would be the best title for the text?
    A．How to tell jokes
    B．How to make puppets
    C．Secrets of ventriloquism
    D．Tips on making friends

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The necktie looks set to follow the top hat in being handed over to the fashion museum by office workers within the next 50 years, according to research.
    Nearly three quarters (74%) think the tie will not survive within British firms beyond the next half a century with the popularity of the open-collared shirt. Its demise is being blamed on the boom in creative businesses, such as Facebook and Google, and online trading companies where formal dress codes tend to be avoided in favour of a more casual approach.
    Once considered an important part of business dress, the tie has become a victim of the spread of "casual Fridays" into other weekdays, according to researchers.
    The poll, by Deal Jungle. com, which helps small and medium enterprises, found more than half (51% ) thought the tie would die out in offices within the next 20 years and almost a quarter (22%) believed it would last less than 10 years.
    A spokesman for the site, which has 20, 000 registered members, said: "Ties have been around seemingly forever but increasing numbers of office workers are telling them to get away."

    "The success of businesses such as Facebook and Google, where even the CEO turns up wearing jeans and a hoodie, also seems to have had a corrosive (侵蚀性) effect on the idea of dressing formally for work."
    "Many of our members keep their expenses to a minimum by working from home so they feel no need to dress up to go to work. We know that when they meet with clients, they still put on a business suit, but a tie is no longer seen as an essential part of the suited-and-booted look."
    "Instead, many businessmen and increasing numbers of executives choose a suit and shirt with an open collar. The tie-less suit creates an impression of a more approachable deal maker, someone who is still business-minded, yet creative and technology-sensible, too. "
    小题1:Why are ties expected to disappear in offices?
    A．CEOs in creative businesses set a rule to forbid wearing ties.
    B．The idea of casual weekdays is increasingly accepted.
    C．Office workers are tired of wearing ties daily.
    D．The tie-less look appears more modern.
    小题2:According to the spokesman, how are their members dressed before clients?
    A．Business suits and casual jeans.
    B．Formal suits and a shirt with a tie.
    C．Casual suits and buttoned-up shirt.
    D．Business suits and an open-collared shirt.
    小题3:What kind of image does the tie-less suit create?
    A．Accessible in business.B．Professional in fashion.
    C．Casual in working.D．Creative in dressing.
    小题4:What does the underlined word "demise" mean in Para.2?
    A．popularityB．survivalC．disappearanceD．development

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
    The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks,
    The second step is to practice your English. For example, write in a journal, or diary, every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
    The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these accomplishments in your journal.
    小题1:To feel positive（积极的） about learning English means_______
    A．if you are patient, you will learn
    B．you can understand everything all at once
    C．if you make mistakes, you can learn from them
    D．if you believe you can learn, you will learn
    小题2:When you learn English, you do not need to _______
    A．practice speaking it too much
    B．to be patient and feel positive about it
    C．express your ideas in English
    D．understand everything all at once
    小题3:What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English?
    A．To communicate in English
    B．To worry about taking risks
    C．To think about what has been done after class
    D．To make a record of the achievements
    小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?
    A．It’s very important to learn a second language
    B．Some people learn a second language easily while others don’t
    C．There are ways to help you learn a second language easily
    D．Don’t worry about taking risks when learning a second language

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “A very disruptive（扰乱型的）six-year old child kicked my legs and clawed at my hand.” said one teacher. “I broke up a fight but was kicked，” said another. Many people have heard stories like this. But the situation is more worrying still and it involves(涉及) parents.
    Every child, regardless of(不管) the surroundings into which they are born，has the right to achieve their potential. And we recognize that, as a nation，it is a long way to achieve this goal. But rights come with responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of ignoring the latter.
    Far too many children are behaving badly at school，even to the point of being violent to teachers. This is terrible enough，but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behavior of their parents. Too many are starting school unable to hold a knife and fork, unused to eating at a table，and unable to use the toilet properly.
    We are in danger of becoming a nation of families living separate lives under one roof. The bedroom, once a place to sleep，has become the living space for the young. Spending hours in front of computer screens, on social networking sites or being addicted to computer games, children and young people spend little time with their parents. Parents are unable to monitor just what their children are watching.
    Schools cannot right the wrongs of society and teachers cannot become substitute (代替)parents. Both parties need to work together. Parents must be helped and given confidence to take back control. They are responsible for setting limits to their children’s behavior and sticking to those limits when things get tough(困难). They are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resources---time---so that children come to school ready and willing to learn.
    小题1:In the opinion of the writer, what problem do people ignore?
    A．The school violence.
    B．The pressure of students’ learning.
    C．The right to achieve students’ potential.
    D．the responsibilities of the students.
    小题2:The writer’s attitude to the behaviors of parents may be ________.
    A．dissatisfiedB．unconcernedC．understandingD．tolerant(容忍的)
    小题3:The underlined part in Para 4 may means__________.
    A．parents and children live in their separate rooms
    B．parents care little about children’s life at home
    C．children don’t live with their parents in the same room
    D．children spent little time with their parents at home
    小题4:From the last paragraph, we can infer that______.
    A．schools can’t correct the wrongs that society does to teachers
    B．teachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parents
    C．parents should spend time with children making them ready to learn
    D．students are responsible for making themselves known in society

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But suddenly they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something funny that one of them said? Or -- be honest with yourself -- would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.
    Being laughed at is a common fear. But a major study published in two thousand and nine found that this fear is not the same around the world. It differs from culture to culture.
    People in Finland were the least likely to believe that people laughing in their presence were making fun of them. Less than ten percent of Finns in the study said they would think that, compared to eighty percent of people in Thailand.
    Some people in the study said they felt unsure of themselves in social situations but hid their feelings of insecurity. Others said they avoided social situations where they had been laughed at before.
    The study found that people in Turkmenistan and Cambodia were more likely to be in the first group. They would hide their feelings of insecurity if they were around other people's laughter. But people in Iraq, Egypt and Jordan were more likely to try to avoid such situations if they felt they had been laughed at before.
    Shy people often avoid situations that would force them into close contact with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them. But some people worry much more than others. They may have a disorder called gelotophobia. Gelos is a Greek word. It means laughter. Phobia means fear. This fear of laughter can be truly sad for those who live with it. It can affect how they lead their lives.
    In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety researchers from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia. Another purpose of the study was to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The researchers surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The findings appeared in the scientific journal Humor.
    小题1:People in Finland don’t believe other people are making fun of them if _________________.
    A．they suddenly start to laugh.
    B．they keep on laughing
    C．they laugh in their presence
    D．they stop laughing suddenly.
    小题2:What’s FALSE of the study led by a team from the University of Zurich?
    A．They wanted to study the difference between normal shyness and true gelotophobia.
    B．They wanted to compare the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures.
    C．They did such a survey in order to prevent people from being laughed at in public.
    D．They surveyed more than 22 thousand people coming from different cultures.
    小题3:The passage is likely to occur in _______________.
    A．an advertisementB．a science magazine
    C．a science fictionD．a storybook
    小题4:According to the passage, people who suffer from gelotophobia ______________________.
    A．care more about being laughed at by others
    B．shouldn’t hide their feelings of insecurity
    C．should avoid having close contact with other people
    D．will lead a happy life so long as they care

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案