Traveling without ordering rooms in advance can eat up precious vacation time ________luck is smiling on you.
A. unless B. as C. if D. when
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏梅村高级中学高二下开学考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
That “Monday morning feeling” could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.
The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 per cent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.
Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 per cent higher risk at the beginning of the working week. Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.
A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 am on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewer heart attacks in both countries.
The findings could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willich of the Free University. “We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol（胆固醇）but we don’t know what actually causes heart attacks, so we can’t give clear advice on how to prevent them,” he said.
Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.
“When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal（内分泌）changes in their bodies,” Willich explained. “All these things can have an unfavourable effect in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot（血凝块）in the arteries（动脉）which will cause a heart attack.”
“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activity,” said Willich.
1.Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, .
A. is not so serious as people thought
B. is harmful to working people in developed countries.
C. is the first killer in Germany and Italy.
D. is created by researchers in Germany and Italy
2.To protect people from suffering from heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to .
A. people’s working time
B. people’s living place
C. people’s diet and lifestyle
D. people’s nationalities
3.It can be learned from this passage that heart attack has nothing to do with .
A. blood pressure B. heart rate
C. hormonal changes D. blood group
4.If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling, what might it be?
A. Stop working on Monday
B. Create a pleasant working environment
C. Get up late on Monday morning
D. Go to work with a doctor
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏启东中学高三上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
1.In fact, your ___________(模棱两可的) words amounted to a refusal.
2.They have campaigned strongly for ___________(强制的) registration of dogs.
3.The majority of Scots favor an ___________(自制的) Scotland involving devolution or complete independence.
4.Because of the extreme cold, the Antarctic is a uniquely ___________(脆弱的) environment.
5.In this company you have to go through complex ___________(官僚主义的) procedures just to get a new pencil.
6.He's a very a___________ athlete and he wants to play at the highest level.
7.The Government of Jamaica considered it improper to a___________ the death sentence as it might cause more violent murders.
8.They are not optimistic about a peaceful s___________ of the eleven-year conflict.
9.Archeologists unearthed an old English dictionary d___________ back to the year 1236.
10.Everyone looks up to him as his actions are always c___________ with his principles.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏启东中学高三上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
--- Was it by cutting down unnecessary expenditure ______ Mr. Simon saved the firm?
--- No, it was by improving work efficiency.
A. when B. what C. how D. that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏东台三仓中学高三12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
No one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.
Let’s take a man we’ll call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didn’t make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows (犁), or any of other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things. Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.
How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.
Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.
A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get people’s attention.
A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in today’s world.
1.What probably led to the start of advertisement?
A. The discovery of iron.
B. The development of farming techniques.
C. The specialization of labor.
D. The appearance of new jobs.
2.The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to __________.
A. explain the origin of advertising
B. predict the future of advertising
C. provide suggestions for advertising
D. expose problems in advertising
3.In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who __________.
A. functioned like today’s TV or radio commercial
B. owned a ship
C. had the loudest voice
D. ran a shop selling goods to farmers
4.The last two paragraphs are mainly about __________.
A. the basic design of advertising
B. the early forms of advertising
C. the benefits of advertising
D. the history of advertising
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏东台三仓中学高三12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
-- I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket.
-- Don’t disturb me. I ________ my daily report this morning and haven’t finished yet.
A. write B. was writing
C. have written D. have been writing
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届江苏东台三仓中学高三12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
This is the Human Resources Department, ______ you made a good impression in your interview. Otherwise, you_______ be here now.
A. which; aren’t B. where; wouldn’t
C. that; wouldn’t D. in which; won’t
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届广东省揭阳市高三上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
People aren’t walking any more---if they can figure out a way to avoid it.
I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either. I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.
It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune, for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced –and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.
Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrahams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise--- the most familiar and natural of all.
It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car.
The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.
I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.
1.What is the national sickness?
A. Walking too much
B. Traveling too much
C. Driving cars too much
D. Climbing stairs too much.
2.What was life like when the author was young?
A. People usually went around on foot.
B. people often walked 25 miles a day.
C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.
D. people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.
3.The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that________.
A. middle-aged people like getting back to nature
B. walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind
C. people need regular exercise to keep fit
D. going on foot prevents heart disease
4.What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?
A. A queue of cars B. A ray of traffic light
C. A flash of lightning D. A stream of people
5.What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?
A. To tell people to reflect more on life.
B. To recommend people to give up driving
C. To advise people to do outdoor activities
D. To encourage people to return to walking
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届广东东莞南开实验学校高三上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
【写作内容】
请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
人物：张碧晨（Diamond) 出生日期：1989年9月10日 出生地：天津 演艺经历： ? 2013年6月, 加入韩国女子组合“Sunny Days”，并获得“K-POP”大赛“最优秀奖”; ? 2014年7月，从韩国归来，结束了练习生生涯，开始参加第三季《中国好声音》; ? 2014年9月26日，凭借了韩剧《来自星星的你》中的主题歌成为那英组的第一名; ? 2014年10月7日晚, 最终以一首《时间都去哪儿了》获第三季《中国好声音》总冠军以及首位女冠军。 |
*练习生trainee * *《中国好声音》Voice of China * * * 《来自星星的你》
The Man from the Stars
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
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