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Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess ___________on the floor.
A.lain unconsciousB.lying unconscious
C.laid unconsciouslyD.lying unconsciously
B

试题分析:考查宾语补足语用法。当分词做补足语时,如果动词与名词构成主动关系就使用现在分词的形式,如果二者构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式。本题的lie(躺)与my hostess构成主动关系,故使用现在分词,形容词unconscious是另外一个形容词做宾语补足语,对宾语的情况进行补充说明。句意:听见一声尖叫,我冲下楼梯,结果却发现我家的女仆人躺在地上,毫无知觉。故B正确。
点评:在英语中能做宾语补足语的成分很多,如名词,代词,非谓语动词,形容词,副词等;对宾语进行补充说明。当分词做补足语时,如果动词与名词构成主动关系就使用现在分词的形式,如果二者构成被动关系,就使用过去分词的形式。
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