【题目】填空
【1】The old man survived his wife __________ eight years.
【2】I looked everywhere __________ search of my glasses.
【3】As we all know, Taiwan belongs __________ China.
【4】You gave me your watch and __________ return I gave you my book.
【5】The country has been __________ war with its neighbor for two year.
【6】Do you know the girl __________ is talking to your teacher?
【7】He loves anybody and anything __________ is useful to him.
【8】The friends with __________ I sat on the graduation day have been my friends for life.
【9】I will take you to a newly-opened market __________ you may get all __________ you need.
【答案】
【1】by
【2】in
【3】to
【4】in
【5】at
【6】who
【7】that
【8】whom
【9】where,that
【解析】
【1】by 考查介词。句意:这位老人在他的妻子的照顾下活了八年。故填by。
【2】in 考查介词。in search of是介词短语,一般表示目的,意思是“寻找”,故填in。句意:我到处看找我的眼镜。
【3】to 考查介词。belong to属于;是(某团体、国家等)的成员。故填to。
【4】in 考查介词。句意:你给我手表,为了报答,我给你书。in return作为报答,反过来。故填to。
【5】at 考查介词。at war在交战状态中,故填at。
【6】who 考查定语从句关系词。句意:和你的老师讲话的女孩是谁?whom 只能在从句中作宾语;which指的是物,不能指人;whose指某人的或某物的;who作为定语从句的关系词,指人,既在从句中作主语,又可作宾语。根据空格处指人,而且作主语,故填who。
【7】that 考查定语从句关系词。因为先行词为不定代词anything,只能用that引导。故填that。
【8】whom 考查定语从句关系词。前文中有介词with,故填whom。如果前面有代词,则指人的关系代词只能用whom。
【9】where,that 考查定语从句关系词。第一空market是先行词,在定语从句you may get all中作地点状语,所以用where或in which引导;第二空all是先行词,为不定代词,故关系词只能用that。故填where,that。
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