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  It is commonly believed among many Chinese that Westerners who take“Yes”, and“No”by their facial expressions are more straightforward than Chinese.Normally Westerners don't have to adopt Chinese ways like sweeping the floor or constantly checking the clock to indicate to a guest that it's time to leave.They don't have to hesitate in saying“No”when they are not able to, or don't want to, offer help to a friend in need.There is no embarrassment attached to this behavior.But it is too simple to conclude that Westerners are more direct speakers than the Chinese.

  There are many occasions when the way Westerners express themselves makes Chinese look more straightforward and honest.When I was a fresh international student, the director of our program once asked students in an e-mail what we thought about a young professor.I simply said“She seems to know a lot but doesn't know how to teach.”And the director replied with“Thank you for being honest.”

  Only years later when I better understood the new culture, I realized why I had gone too far.If that question were asked now, the reply would have three paragraphs devoted to the qualities of the professor before the last line came out-“There are some gaps in her teaching method.”Still tough, but at least it wouldn't be considered rude.

  Indeed, the reserved social norms and the deeply-rooted“face issue”make honest speaking risky in China; Americans have their own ways of being polite.This results partly from political correctness.It also results from several generations of people who have been told they have done well even when they have failed.It may not be unfair to suggest that many Americans are oversensitive and obsessed with a perfect self image.

  So, the next time you hear about indirect Chinese, it would be worth challenging the source and pointing out that the cultural comparisons are much more complex.But maybe you should do it in a roundabout way, to be polite.

(1)

The passage mainly aims to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell us something about culture distinctions

B.

remind us of the conflicts between cultures

C.

ask us to take positive attitudes to Chinese cultures

D.

keep us informed of the various communications

(2)

According to the passage, the young professor lacked ________.

[  ]

A.

confidence in her job

B.

teaching experience

C.

interaction with her students

D.

responsibility for her students

(3)

The underlined words“obsessed with”(para.4)probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

satisfied with

B.

proud of

C.

addicted to

D.

stuck in

(4)

It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

the writer has a good knowledge of American culture

B.

Americans are much more straightforward than Chinese

C.

the new professor was very angry with the writer's comments

D.

different culture backgrounds make cultures comparison complicated

答案:1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D;
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[  ]

     

A.Millions of volunteers support the poor.

     

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A.They were hand in hand.

  

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阅读理解

  New York , May 25?   Millions of volunteers (志愿者)joined in a long chain spreading 4 125 miles across the world's richest nation Sunday and burst into songs , reaching the highest development in the Hands Across America road to raise 50 million for the nation's homeless and hungry.

  

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[  ]

                          
  

A.try to lift

  

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ISC(HS)Reference No.S006864            New South Wales

Student Date of Birth:19/08/1988   Department of Education and Training

                     International Students Centre

Hong Xue              827-839 George Street PO Box 707

60 Waratah Street                Broadway NSW 21007

Croydon Park NSW 2133       Phone:(612)9217 4801 1300 302 456

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[  ]

A.

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B.

To warn the recipient not to do anything against his student visa regulations again.

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D.

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[  ]

A.

Hong Xue at 60 Waratah Street, Croydon Park NSW 2133.

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Tracey Carlon at the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs.

C.

Hong Xue at NSW Department of Education and Training.

D.

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(1)

[  ]

A.

stay

B.

leave

C.

go out

D.

die

(2)

[  ]

A.

earth

B.

moon

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star

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sun

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A.

That is

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I am

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It is

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[  ]

A.

anything

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something

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[  ]

A.

warmth

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sadness

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depression

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(6)

[  ]

A.

usual

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common

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scarce

(7)

[  ]

A.

at midnight

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at noon or at night

C.

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D.

during the day

(8)

[  ]

A.

gift

B.

honor

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thought

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respect

(9)

[  ]

A.

for more

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any more

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very much

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(10)

[  ]

A.

turn to

B.

fight for

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struggle with

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bend over

(11)

[  ]

A.

superiority

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disadvantages

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weakness

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[  ]

A.

gently

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quietly

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[  ]

A.

with care

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by chance

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on purpose

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[  ]

A.

amongst

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by

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for

D.

against

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[  ]

A.

others

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themselves

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the other

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the rest

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[  ]

A.

equal and simple

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ordinary and similar

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more or less

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unique and different

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[  ]

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each other

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me

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one another

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them

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combined

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separated

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divided

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A.

cleans

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washes

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dampens

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[  ]

A.

appreciate

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quarrel with

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ignore

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阅读理解。

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