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Mo Yan, _______penname means “Don’t speak”, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature.
A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what
A

试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Moyan,定语从句中名词penname前面缺少定语;故使用whose引导起定语从句,在句中做定语;句意:莫言,他的笔名为“Don’t speak”,赢得了2012年的诺贝尔文学奖。故A正确。
点评:定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,如whose,that,which等。Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。
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