分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了灾害预测的重要性和不确定性,它是为了挽救人民的生命财产,但目前技术还有限.
解答 67.B.细节理解题.根据第一段:In a natural disaster-a hurricane,flood,volcanic eruption,or other catastrophes-minutes and even seconds of warning can make the difference between life and death可知灾难预测的目的是为了挽救人民的生命财产;故选B.
68.D.推理判断题.根据第三段:when a powerful Gulf Coast hurricane made an unexpected direct hit on Galveston,Texas,killing at least 6,000people可知加尔维斯敦,德克萨斯遭受了最严重的破坏;故选D.
69.A.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段:After Georges missed New Orleans,some residents questioned the value of the hurricane forecasts in the face of such high costs可知新奥尔良的城市居民不满意是因为他们的制剂是徒劳的;故选A.
70.D.主旨大意题.通读全文,可知文章主要讲灾害预测的重要性和不确定性,它是为了挽救人民的生命财产,但目前技术还有限;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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41.A.front | B.top | C.bottom | D.point |
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44.A.freely | B.quickly | C.delightedly | D.proudly |
45.A.great | B.broad | C.manned | D.bright |
46.A.makes | B.les | C.takes | D.keep |
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