【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。(每空一词)
【1】The little boy was so ____________ (好奇) that he reached for the package.
【2】We got into a(an) ____________ (争论) about whether to go by sea or by air.
【3】While delivering his speech at that meeting, the speaker often ____________ (参考) to his notes.
【4】What will happen if you do not eat a ____________ (平衡的) diet.
【5】I have met Mike on many ____________ (场合), so I am familiar with him.
【6】They ____________ (懊悔) that they had left home without having brought their dog.
【7】Scientists are taking some ____________ (措施) to find the cause of the disease.
【8】____________ (不幸), his father died, leaving his family in a worse situation.
【9】Peter came in and ____________ (耳语) something in Daddy’s ear.
【10】He had ____________ (克服) many difficulties before he finally succeeded.
【答案】
【1】curious
【2】argument
【3】referred
【4】balanced
【5】occasions
【6】regretted
【7】measures
【8】Unfortunately/Unluckily
【9】whispered
【10】overcome
【解析】
【1】考查形容词。句意:小男孩非常好奇,伸手去拿包裹。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词作表语,再根据句意可知,curious意为“好奇的”,故填curious。
【2】考查名词。 句意: 我们就该坐船去还是乘飞机去争论起来。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词作into宾语,再根据句意可知,argument意为“争论”,故填argument。
【3】考查动词。 句意:在那次会议上发言时,演讲者经常查阅他的笔记。分析句子结构和语境可知,空处填动词的过去式,再根据句意可知,refer意为“查阅、参考”,故填referred。
【4】考查形容词。句意:如果你不吃均衡的饮食会发生什么。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词作diet的定语,再根据句意可知,balanced意为“均衡的”,故填balanced。
【5】考查名词。句意:我已经见过迈克很多次了,所以我对他很熟悉。many修饰可数名词复数,再根据句意可知,occasion意为“时刻、时候”,是可数名词,因有many修饰,故填occasions。
【6】考查动词。句意:他们后悔没带狗就离开了家。分析句子结构和语境可知,空处填动词过去式,再根据句意可知,regret意为“后悔”,故填regretted。
【7】考查名词。句意:科学家们正在采取一些措施来找出这种疾病的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词,再根据句意可知,take measures是固定搭配,意为“采取措施”,故填measures。
【8】考查副词。 句意:不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,使他的家庭陷入更糟糕的境地。副词置于句首修饰句子,再根据句意可知,unfortunately/unluckily意为“不幸的是”,故填Unfortunately/Unluckily。
【9】考查动词。句意:彼得进来对爸爸耳语了几句。根据came in 可知,空处填动词的过去式形式,再根据句意可知,whisper意为“耳语”,故填whispered。
【10】考查动词。句意:他克服了许多困难才最终成功。分析句子结构可知,本句为过去完成时。再根据句意可知,overcome意为“克服”,其过去分词是overcome,故填overcome。
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