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完形填空

  The Canadian people are made up of different national races.The first   1  settlers of the country were the Indians.

  It was said that the Indians entered this continent   2   the Bering Strait and Sea from eastern Asia at most 10,000 years   3  .When Europeans first   4   the country.Indians were living in most of areas   5   forests.There were only   6   Indians in the provinces near the Atlantic Ocean.

  The second group of people to enter Canada   7   the Eskimos.They   8   the Bering Strait from Asia less than 3,000 years ago.There are few   9   of their early movements.The first white settlers in Canada were the   10  .They came in greatest   11   to Quebec, but also to Nova Scotia,   12   they cleared farms on the southern side of the Bay of Fundy.The French built their castles qt Quebec City, and cleared farms out of the forests in the area.  13   the time of the British conquest(征服)in 1763, there had been about 60,000 Frenchmen in Canada,   14   chiefly between Quebec and Montreal.There were not many British in Canada   15   American Revolution drove large numbers northward.

  Throughout the 19th century,   16   British people came to Canada.The descendants(后代)of these people   17   England, Scotland, and Ireland now make   18   about half of the population.Around the   19   of the century people came in increasing numbers from Europe and the largest numbers came   20   Central and Eastern.Germans, Czechs, Poles, Rumanians, and Ukrainians.

(1)

[  ]

A.

famous

B.

well-known

C.

known

D.

news

(2)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

into

C.

on

D.

across

(3)

[  ]

A.

early

B.

more

C.

ago

D.

long

(4)

[  ]

A.

reached

B.

left

C.

flew to

D.

shipped

(5)

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

covered by

C.

like

D.

covering

(6)

[  ]

A.

few

B.

packs of

C.

a number of

D.

a few

(7)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

is

C.

were

D.

was

(8)

[  ]

A.

crossed

B.

walked

C.

passed

D.

swam

(9)

[  ]

A.

notes

B.

records

C.

signs

D.

speeches

(10)

[  ]

A.

British

B.

Indians

C.

French

D.

American

(11)

[  ]

A.

deal

B.

members

C.

areas

D.

numbers

(12)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

which

C.

whom

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

By

B.

In

C.

At

D.

On

(14)

[  ]

A.

to live

B.

living

C.

lived

D.

live

(15)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

after

C.

until

D.

since

(16)

[  ]

A.

thousand of

B.

thousands of

C.

thousands

D.

thousand

(17)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

to

C.

near

D.

from

(18)

[  ]

A.

up

B.

of

C.

from

D.

by

(19)

[  ]

A.

year

B.

change

C.

turn

D.

day

(20)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

in

C.

over

D.

up

答案:1.C;2.D;3.C;4.A;5.B;6.D;7.C;8.A;9.B;10.C;11.D;12.D;13.A;14.B;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.A;19.C;20.B;
解析:

(1)

此处表示最早已知的定居者,因此选known。

(2)

此题考查词义辨析。through指“(从…内部)穿过…”;across指“横跨”。另外两个差距太大。

(3)

用ago表示纯粹的过去,本句意思是:10,000 years前来到此地。

(4)

此处选A表示“到达此地”,reach为及物动词。

(5)

此处是“be covered by(覆盖着…)”的省略。

(6)

only a few“只有一些”。要注意:尽管此词组表示的数量不多,但不能用only few。

(7)

本句主语为people,所以谓语要求用复数形式。

(8)

此处cross为动词,意思是“跨过,穿过”。

(9)

此处record意思是“记录”。本句意思是“几乎没有他们早期活动的记录。”

(10)

根据下文可以看出是法国人。

(11)

此题考查词组“in great numbers”,其表示“大量的”指代可数名词。

(12)

此处where引导一个非限定性定语从句,在句中作状语。

(13)

“by the time of…”意思是“到…时候为止”。

(14)

此处为动词的-ing形式作定语,意思是“生活在…”。

(15)

此处的until与not搭配,意思是“直到…才”。

(16)

表示不确定的数量,这四个答案中唯一正确的形式为B,其它均不对。

(17)

此处“from…”表示“来自…”,指他们的祖籍。

(18)

构成词组:make up意思是“组成…”。

(19)

“the turn of the century”意思是:世纪之交。

(20)

come in意思是“来到,进入…”。


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完形填空

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