【题目】选用方框内的词组,并用其恰当形式完成句子。每个词组仅使用一次。
【1】Success doesn't just __________ what you do. What you don't do is equally important.
【2】The new set of equipment is expected __________ the production process.
【3】Scientists in China __________ decades ago, but they made great contributions to the development of China.
【4】The school was in peace and quiet during holidays and it __________ again as the new term began.
【5】Recently, scientists __________ that there is little possibility of intelligence life on other planets.
【答案】
【1】depend on
【2】to speed up
【3】led a hard life
【4】came to life
【5】have drawn a conclusion
【解析】
本题考查词组应用能力。
【1】考查动词短语。句意:成功不只是取决于你做什么。你不做的事情同样重要。结合句意可知在讲述成功的“秘诀”,所填空应是“取决于”含义,depend on。故填depend on。
【2】考查动词不定式和动词短语。句意:这套新设备可望加快生产过程。结合句意可知,新设备的目的是加速生产,speed up,“加速”,be expected to do sth “被期望做某事”。故填to speed up。
【3】考查动词短语和时态。句意:几十年前,中国的科学家过着艰苦的生活,但他们为中国的发展做出了巨大的贡献。结合句意可知,前后句为转折关系,后一句提及“贡献巨大”,因此设空处应提及“条件艰苦”。lead a hard life,意为“过着艰苦的生活”,符合句意,结合decades ago,应用一般过去时。故填led a hard life。
【4】考查动词短语和时态。句意:假期里,学校里一片宁静。新学期开始后,学校又恢复了生机。结合句意可知,前后句表达对比含义,前一句提及假期学校比较安静,因此新学期开始,又恢复生机,结合句中时态为一般过去时。故填came to life。
【5】考查动词短语和时态。句意:最近,科学家们得出结论:在其他星球上存在智慧生命的可能性很小。根据主语“scientists”可知,应是做研究得出了结论(draw a conclusion),结合时间词“recently”,应用现在完成时。故填have drawn a conclusion。
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