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【题目】某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查,结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动,并针对图表2中任何一个数据所反映的情况写出你的一个看法。词数不少于100.生词:图表chart

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【答案】Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time – 93 minutes – into their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is pent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.

As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.

【解析】图表式作文是说明文的一种。图表作文总的来说是结合说明和表达观点的文章,分析它要我们写什么。认真读图,要善于从众多的数字中抓住主要问题及现象,再用语言表述出来。在描写中要注意:

第一、按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况,即概括大意或总趋势。

第二、对数字进行仔细的比较,分析其差异、归纳其变化。不要把图表中的数字不要罗列数字,要分析出规律。通常图表作文都会有一个主题,要围绕这个主题

第三、找出产生的变化及原因。本段通常就文章的大意,或者顺着出题者的意思去进行一个“自己的意见”补充,也就是对这个现象或者是情况作出一种总结和评论。

最后检查与修改,注意看看有没有对图的描述还有没有其它的遗漏。

亮点分析:本文结构合理,要点齐全,句式灵活多变。既有简单句,又有复合句,长短句的运用让文章很有层次感。同时文中还运用了一些较高级的词汇,如:the daily average amount of,takes up,work on,go into等的运用,给文章增色不少。

首先根据图表1提供的信息描述了学生每天的课余活动。在本段中以简单为主,辅以两个常用的复合句,即非限制性定语从句(…, which takes up 46 minutes).和一个状语从句(While 25 minutes is pent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.)

第二段针对图表2中任何一个数据所反映的情况写出自己的一个看法。在本句中用两个复合句完成的。即由as引导的非限制性定语从句(As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities.)和宾语从句(I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class)。

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