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【题目】I’m Jan Hasek,1 old miner from the Czech Republic.In April 1945 I2 (hear)something explode at midnight.I got up and3 (run)outside.The sound came from a mine 4 hadn’t been used for a long time.Suddenly I saw some German soldiers5the light of the moon.They 6 (take) wooden boxes from trucks and putting them in the mine.

A week later I decided7 (go) and see for myself.To my surprise the entrance8 the mine was closed.Some people say that the Amber Room and some gold9 (bury) in the mine.I think it might be so,as the Amber Room has never 10(find).

【答案】

1an

2heard

3ran

4that/which

5by

6were taking

7to go

8to

9were buried

10been found

【解析】本文讲述了一位来自捷克共和国的老矿工在19454月所见所闻的一件事。

1an

考查冠词。一位老矿工。表数量,故要用不定冠词。故用an。

2heard

考查时态。全文都是叙述过去的事情。而且些处有提示性关键时间状语in April1945,故用一般过去时。

3 ran

考查时态。全文都是对过去事情的叙述,故也要用一般过去时。所以用ran.

4that/which

考查定语从句。这是一个定语从句,从句中又缺少了主语,而先行词是mine(),故关系代词既可用that 又可以用which.

5by

考查介词。根据上下文,可知the light of the moon 是指借助月亮的光,by 是介词,凭借……,指代方式方法。故选by.

6were taking

考查谓语动词。从后面的putting可知,是两个并列的进行时的谓语,故要用were taking。

7to go

考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.是固定搭配,决定做某事之意。故用to go.

8to

考查介词。The entrance to…是固定搭配。……的入口。

9were buried

考查一般过去时的被动形式。本文主要叙述过去的事情 。故要用一般过去时。根据句意,可知黄金是被埋在矿井里了,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故用were buried.

10been found

考查完成时的被动语态。因为这个the Amber Room到现在也没有被找到。从过去一直至现在,要用现在完成时,而且是被发现。故用现在完成时的被动语态。故用(has never)been found.

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