Question

【题目】语篇填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

My first football 【1】________(compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year 【2】________(we) team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won second place. 【3】_______(Person), I think the team that won【4】_______(one) place cheated. They had developed a new type of program just before the game. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are determined to create 【5】________ even better system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 【6】_______(watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation 【7】____(arise). In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play 【8】______ a human team, for I 【9】_______( program ) to act just like them. After all, with the help of my electronic brain 【10】________ never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about !

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】competition

【2】our

【3】Personally

【4】first

【5】an

【6】watching

【7】arises

【8】against

【9】have been programmed

【10】which

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了机器人踢足球的有关介绍。

【1】competition 考查名词。本句中名词短语My first football competition充当主语，动词compete是不能充当主语的。

【2】our 考查代词。本句中形容词性物主代词our修饰名词team一起构成名词短语our team在句中做主语。

【3】Personally 考查副词。在英语中，通常使用副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。本句中分词personally修饰整个句子。

【4】first 考查序数词。本句中序数词first修饰名词place。句意：我认为赢得第一名的那支队伍作了弊。

【5】an 考查冠词。在英语中不定冠词a/an表示泛指。句意：我们决定创造一个更好的系统。因为even是以元音开始的单词，故使用an修饰even better system。

【6】watching 考查非谓语动词。在while于watching之间省略了she is ,因为she和动词watch之间构成主动关系，并表示这两个动作同时进行。

【7】arises 考查时态。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，通常使用一般现在时代替将来时。所以本句只有一般现在时的时态arise，而且主语是第三人称单数形式。

【8】against 考查介词。介词against反对；顶着，逆着；倚靠；映衬；本句中against表示“反对，对抗”，动词短语play against…与…对抗。

【9】have been programmed 考查时态。句义：因为我被设计好程序像人类一样活动，所以我想和一支人类的队伍进行比赛。根据句义可知设计程序像人类一样运动是已经发生的事情，所以使用现在完成时。

【10】which 考查定语从句。本句中定语从句的先行词是my electronic brain，关系代词which指代先行词在句中做主语。