The Rugby (英式橄榄球) World Cup is currently being held in New Zealand. The tournament, due to finish on October 23, is living up to the famous English saying, “Rugby is a thug's (暴徒) game played by gentlemen. ”
The games are physically aggressive; the tackles (冲撞) on the pitch are brutal; but the end of each match is a civilized affair. Players shake hands and applaud each other. Of course, the other side to this saying is: "Football is a gentleman's game played by thugs. " Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players don't often question the referee's (裁判员) decisions or pretend to be injured when they are not.
“Football could learn a lot from rugby," said Brian Moore, a former England rugby player "The wonderful spirit of rugby is: there is a gentlemanly code to it. You play hard on the pitch, but you always respect your opponent..
Rugby is mainly played in Europe. Australia, New Zealand and parts of Africa. "It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game," said Peter, a Welsh rugby coach. "Rugby is also a far superior test of strength, stamina (耐力) and determination. "
Most professional rugby players are large, strong and weigh over 90 kilograms. People who play the sport need to be tough and be prepared to get hurt. Black eyes, broken bones, lost teeth and being knocked unconscious—all these are common injuries. Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is blind in one eye thanks to a rugby accident at school.
In England, children begin playing the game at school at the age of 8. When they enter high school, many begin to play full contact rugby. Children are taught to play for around one hour a week during their PE lessons. Most schools have a rugby team. Children who play for the school team are usually the sportiest kids, and are seen as brave and athletic.
1.What can be concluded from the first three paragraphs?
A. Football players are not real gentlemen.
B. There is a better spirit in playing rugby than football.
C. Football players are not as athletic as rugby players.
D. Brian Moore thinks that rules should be stricter in football.
2.According to the passage, Peter thinks ______.
A. rugby players pretend to be injured when they are not
B. rugby is not very popular in America and Asia
C. rugby makes people enjoy sports better than soccer
D. rugby needs players' strong will rather than strength
3.The example of Gordon Brown is mentioned in order to .
A. prove that playing rugby can earn people fame
B. explain why Gordon Brown is blind in one eye
C. support the point that rugby players often get hurt
D. warn teenagers against playing rugby at school
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Teenagers will lose interest in football.
B. English children have a talent for rugby.
C. Playing rugby doesn't involve skills.
D. Rugby is not suitable for everyone.
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
【解析】
试题分析:橄榄球和足球是不一样的,橄榄球的美妙的精神是:有绅士风度的代码。你很认真地打在球场上,但你总是尊重你的对手。橄榄球比足球更有欣赏价值。
1.1】B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Football could learn a lot from rugby .The wonderful spirit of rugby is: there is a gentlemanly code to it. You play hard on the pitch, but you always respect your opponent. 足球可以从橄榄球学到很多。橄榄球的美妙的精神是:有绅士风度的代码。你很认真地打在球场上,但你总是尊重你的对手。从这里可知选B。
2.2】C推理判断题。根据第二段中的Football is a gentleman's game played by thugs. " Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players don't often question the referee's (裁判员) decisions or pretend to be injured when they are not. 足球是一个被暴徒玩的绅士游戏,确实,不向足球运动员,橄榄球运动员不经常询问裁判员的决定或假装受伤。所以说橄榄球更好看,故选C。
3.3】C细节理解题。根据第五段第二句People who play the sport need to be tough and be prepared to get hurt.玩橄榄球的人们需要坚韧和准备受伤。故选C。
4.4】D推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Children who play for the school team are usually the sportiest kids, and are seen as brave and athletic在校队玩橄榄球的孩子们通常是最爱运动的孩子们,并被视为勇敢和运动。从这里可以看出不是每个人都适合玩橄榄球。故选D。
考点:考查说明文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年浙江杭州地区七校高三上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
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“Yeah, right, it’s not that easy,” I protested. “ Yes, it is,” Jerry said. “ Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: It’s your choice how you live life.”
I reflected on what Jerry said. Soon after I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it.
Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, his hand, shaking from nervousness, slipped off the combination(密码组合). The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments(碎片) of the bullets still in his body.
I bumped into Jerry about six months after the terrifying accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “ If I were any better, I’d be twins. Want to see my scars(伤疤)?” I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “ Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” “Weren’t you scared?” I asked.
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1.By saying “If I were any better, I would be twins!”(Paragraphs 1&7), Jerry means that_________.
A. he felt depressed in life
B. he was content with his life
C. he regretted not having a twin brother
D. he attempted to live as good a life as his twin brother
2.According to Paragraph 3, what did the writer think of Jerry’s positive thinking style at first?
A. He accepted it and tried to copy it.
B. He was jealous of and even hated it.
C. He was in favor of and reflected on it.
D. He failed to understand it and tended to confirm it.
3.Why did Jerry think he needed to take action in hospital?
A. He couldn’t bear the rudeness of a big nurse.
B. The medical staff were not skilled enough to save him.
C. He was in danger and had to follow the nurses’ instructions.
D. He had to encourage the doctors and nurses for the operation.
4. The underlined part” declined to”(Paragraph 7) can best be replaced by__________.
A. refused to B. promised to
C. agreed to D. intended to
5.Which of the following would best describe Jerry according to the passage?
A. Humorous and optimistic.
B. Unique(独特) and unselfish.
C. Positive and cautious.
D. Outstanding and ambitious.
6.Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
A. Jerry’s survival is a miracle (奇迹).
B. Unique people may achieve success.
C. Attitude is everything.
D. Choices mean success.
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1.The purpose of the advertisement is _______.
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Harry: Hello, David!
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Harry: I just had a terrible experience.
David: Sit down. 2.
Harry: No, thanks. I’ll be fine in a minute.
David: 3.
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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A. More petroleum is extracted from the sea than from land.
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A. men’s heart cells B. women’s ageing process
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A. enable your heart to beat much faster
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D. prevent your cells from being lost
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A. the rea son why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out
B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more o f the cells
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