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I’m writing to ask ______ you can do me a favor.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether
D

试题分析:考察宾语从句。本题中的whether you can do me a favor作为动词ask的宾语从句,whether在句中不充当任何成分,只起引导作用,表示是否。句意:我写信询问你是否能够帮我一个忙。That在句中不充当任何成分,没有意思;what在句中作主语,宾语或者表语。Where在句中作状语。故D正确。
点评:名词性从句要使用陈述语序。同时考查集中在引导词的选择上,连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语,宾语,表语和定语;连接副词when, why, where, how,在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’总的来说,考生在解答此类题型时,可用排除法,造句法或者还原法,造句法就是仿造原句的语法功能仿造出一个易懂易理解的句子,帮助判断。
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