Question

【题目】How to Study Smarter, Not Harder

Here are some of our favorite tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder：

Recite As You Study

Recitingsaying things out loud—should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section.Test yourself.This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening.It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.

Study the Middle

The best time to review is soon after you've learned something.You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesson, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.

Take Fuller Notes

Notes should be in your own words, brief and clear.They should be tidy and easy to read.Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.

Sleep on it

Study before going to bed, unless you are very tired.It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you've fallen asleep.

Combing Memory and Understanding

There are two ways to remember：by memorizing and by understanding.Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote(死记硬背)while ideas are best learned by understanding.

The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have：the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it.Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts and then try to understand how they fit in with thing you already know.Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what you are reading.If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.

Titles：Tips on 【1】in a smarter way

Right things to be done

Details

【2】

◆Help you study in an【3】 way

◆Make you aware of your mistakes and problems

Notes

【4】

◆brief and clear

◆tidy and easy to read

Advantages

You can benefit a lot more than【5】 when you read.

Sleep on it

Studying before going to bed brings about better 【6】 for material you've just learned.

【7】 of memory and understanding

◆Considering an idea in as many different【8】 as possible.

◆【9】 similar ideas and concepts

◆Going back to what first cause your 【10】 and start again

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】study

【2】Reciting

【3】Active

【4】Requirements

【5】underlining

【6】memory

【7】Combination

【8】ways

【9】Identifying/ Noticing /Relating /Recognizing

【10】confusion

【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提建议的文章，本文叙述了关于帮助学生更快更轻松学习的建议：边学边朗读；做好笔记；注意学习中间部分的材料；醒后学习效率高；理解与记忆相结合。。

【1】study。很据根据前面文章讲的都是为学习提出更聪明的办法。故填study

【2】Reciting。Reciting：背诵。从短文的第二段Recite As You Study可以看出这里应该填“背诵”的动名词形式。故填Reciting

【3】Active。Active：积极的，This will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening.从这里我们可以看出，背诵可以帮助我们以一个更加积极的方式去学习。故填Active

【4】Requirements 。Requirements ：要求。这里是对笔记做出的要求。故填Requirements

【5】underlining 。underlining：下划线。Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read,句意是在阅读的时候，记笔记会比仅仅是画一条下划线能更好的帮助你，从这里我们可以看出此处应该填underlining

【6】memory。memory：记忆。It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity，这里的意思是睡前的记忆是更好的，此处故填memory

【7】Combination。 Combination：组合；结合。从Combing Memory and Understanding可以看出，这里应该填组合的名词形式。故填Combination

【8】ways。The more ways you have to think about an idea, the more meaning it will have句意为，你有越多的办法去思考一个想法，那他就有越多的含义。从这里可以看出，应该填ways

【9】Identifying/ Noticing /Relating /Recognizing。从文章中的Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts and then try to understand how they fit in with thing you already know.句意为多留意那些相似的主意和概念，然后试着去理解他们是如何和你已知的知识相符合的。可以看出这里应该填这里应该填一个Identifying（识别）/ Noticing（注意） /Relating（关联） /Recognizing（认识）

【10】confusion。Confusion：混乱的；困惑的。这里的意思是从新回到使你困惑的源头，再从头开始。故填confusion