【题目】下面是对中学生对志愿工作看法的调查图。请根据下列图表提示，写一篇英语短文，客观地介绍调查情况并发表你的观点。
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。词数120左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）。
Opinions vary among students about voluntary work according to the survey.
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【答案】
Opinions vary among students about voluntary work according to the survey.
We are glad to see that 70％of the students approve of doing voluntary work．In their opinion, it can make a contribution to society and at the same time, it brings a lot of personal benefits. They can gain valuable experience and skills for future career. What’s more, voluntary work opens up vast quantities of opportunities for them to build confidence, self-awareness, good communication skills and leadership.
However, 25% of the students disapprove of doing voluntary work. They consider that working without payment is a waste of time．5％ of the students don’t care about it at all.
In my opinion, we’d better take the chance to participate in voluntary work, no matter how small it is.
【解析】
试题分析：本题是一篇图表类作文，学生需要根据图表中所展示的内容来写出作文，首先要注意描绘出图表中的内容，数据需要具体，其次需要根据图表内容发现现在的现象，从而得出解决方法，并且加入自己的观点和看法。注意字数需要在要求的范围内。
亮点说明：本题根据图表写出了图表中所包含的内容，用了三段式的结构来写出图表中包含的内容，并且加入自己的看法和观点。从现象中看到了本质，写出了具体的数据，而且写出了自己的观点。
特高级教师点拨系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This afternoon, when I was walking to home after school, I noticed my neighbor Uncle Bob lay by the roadside with his right hand on his chest. It was clear he was badly ill. Several passer-by came up and one of whom offered to call 120. Several minutes later, an ambulance reached ,and took her to the hospital. Then I ran home and told Uncle Bob’s family what had happened. We rushed to the hospital quick. The doctor examined him and suggested he stayed there for a week. I hope Uncle Bob will get good soon.
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【题目】根据短文内容，从下边的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tips on How to Think Positive
【1】
Your thoughts that consist of mental images and self talk are on automatic mode (状态). When you see, hear, smell or touch something, your mind comes out with its mental representation. You will then find yourself feeling something. To develop positive thinking, become aware of your feelings by checking them from time to time. Ask yourself what you were thinking and what caused the thought. Take note of what you were saying to yourself.
【2】
How often do you say things such as “It happens every time” when something doesn’t turn out right? What do you say to yourself when you have made a mistake? Do you say things like, “Stupid of me. Here I go again?” Another tip on how to think positive is to catch yourself saying all these negative things. Demand your inner self to stop. You can say something such as, “Stop it. I am much better than that. The next time I will …”
【3】
Your beliefs shape your thoughts. If you believe you can’t do something or if you have conditioned your mind to see unpleasantness in people or situations, you will see and experience them in your life. You can change your limiting and negative beliefs by challenging and questioning them. You can also do so by re-framing things or changing your view.
【4】
Your thoughts determine what you focus on. You can force yourself to see and focus on the
【5】
Get out in the open and get physically active. Make it a habit to exercise daily. Exercise affects your attitude about life. It is one of the ways to prevent or reduce stress and anxiety and maintain mental health. Practice healthy eating so that you can maintain your weight, prevent sickness and reduce the risk of major health problems. Read and listen to motivational and self-help books or recordings. Spending too much time sitting at home watching television and filling your mind with bad news and reality shows won’t help expand your thinking.
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, my teacher told us about our school’s speech contest, which topic was “my hero”. I thought of my grandpa would be my perfect topic. Then I carefully prepared for contest. A couple of weeks later, after the first round I was choosing to be one of the seven finalists! The final was held soon. I was the sixth to giving the speech. After I finished it, I saw the audience discussing and wondering what they were saying. After the last person finished, the judge made their final decisions and announced that I have won the first prize. The audience were going wildly, clapping and cheering! I was extremely happy. It was such exciting a moment that I will always remember it.
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【题目】
【1】 The card above is_________
A. a ticket B. an invitation
C. a postcard D. an advertisement
【2】The party is for_________
A. a birthday B. the Queen
C. bee watching D. the National Day
【3】According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can .
A. return the card B. visit the Museum
C. contact Alice’s mother D. ignore the message
【4】The card is written in a _______ way.
A. urgent B. annoyed C. humorous D. concerned
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cats are those cute creatures that we love having in our homes. 【1】 If you don’t know the advantages yet, I can enlighten（启发） you. All you got to do is to read below. Come on, it is worth your time.
1. They are great hang-out buddies(伙伴).
Are you too sad about sleeping alone every night? On a cold and cozy night, you can hug your kitty friend and keep yourself warm. Similarly if you just want to hang out doing nothing, your pet cat will be more than ready to give you company. 【2】
2. They are clean and healthy.
Cats don’t litter anywhere unlike dogs. Once you train them, they will use a litter box effectively. 【3】 They are cleanliness creatures, so you don’t have to worry about them dirtying your house.
3. They can look after themselves
Cats are independent animals. They don’t require you to constantly run after them. They can easily take care of themselves and clean themselves up. You don’t even have to give them a bath everyday, they clean themselves really well.
4. 【4】
Cats are perfect for you if you are a laid-back kind of a person. If you are a little lazy and don’t have the energy to run after your pet all the time, cats are perfect for you.
5. You can dress them up.
If you like dressing up, you can dress up your cat as well. You can wash their fur and dress them up. It will just add to their attractions.
【5】 You
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings
Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(经验的，实证的) basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.
Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.
In additions to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.
Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.
Recent study on room lighting design suggests than dim(暗淡的) light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.
So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. "We have a very limited number of studies, so we're almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管)," architect David Allison says. "How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with."
【1】What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?
A. Light. B. Ceilings. C. Windows. D. Furniture.
【2】The passage tells us that ______.
A. the shape of furniture may affect people's feelings
B. lower ceilings may help improve students' creativity
C. children in a dim classroom may improve their grades
D. students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed
【3】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ______.
A. the problem is not approached step by step
B. the researches so far have faults in themselves
C. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect
D. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns
【4】Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point SP: Sub-point C: Conclusion
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余项。
（At 3:00 pm, Tom and Amy are in the classroom.)
Tom: Hi, Amy.
Amy: Hi, Tom. 【1】 What’s wrong with you?
Tom: I have a stomachache.
Amy: What did you eat for lunch?
Tom: 【2】
Amy: I see. Maybe it is caused by them.
Tom: 【3】
Amy: Do you often just have snacks for lunch?
Tom: Yes, very often.
Amy: Oh! 【4】 Snacks are bad for health.
Tom: I know that. 【5】 But I really enjoy them.
Amy: Anyway, you should try to eat less.
Tom: You are right. I’ll try from now on.
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