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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite-meal and stay quiet after that?

1. But it never lets you know, because, you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity sets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?"

2. Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading

Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.3Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideasIf it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

This is nothing but creativity4Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words

So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.5Go and get a book!

ANow what are you waiting for?

BReading can help you make more friends, too

CJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungry

DWhy not do some reading while you are hungry?

EAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary

FThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed

GHunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading

【答案】1C

2G

3F

4E

5A

【解析】

1C 阅读后文可知But it never lets you know, because, you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars中的代词it指代mind. 而前文只提到肚子饥饿,所以在这一空白处的句子应承上启下。对比选项发现C选项Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry不仅和上文内容紧密连接,其中的mind也和后文的it对应,符合语境。故选C

2G 分析前文可知人们不仅会肚子饥饿,精神也会饥饿。后文Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading说明了阅读对人们精神思想的好处。对比选项发现G选项Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading符合语境,故选G

3F 分析后文Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas,对比选项发现F选项The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed形成对应关系,且F选项中的The interesting part of the book与前文Once you read a bookyour mind tries to explain something to you等信息也形成对应关系。F选项符合语境,故选F

4E 分析前文可知阅读的好处是培养创造力,而后文Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words又阐述了阅读的另一个好处,即增加词汇量,使得和别人聊天更顺畅。对比选项发现E选项中的also正暗示了后文的阅读的好处。其次,contribution to your vocabulary也是后文内容的体现。结合此处的语境,故选E

5A 根据后文Go and get a book可知作者对读者发起了一个具体行动的建议。对比选项发现A选项Now what are you waiting for?“现在你还等什么呢?符合语境,故选A

七选五的解题步骤

1. 快速阅读全文要点词句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要内容。

2. 然后再边读边做题,重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。

3. 重新阅读相关词句,重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题,此时可将已选出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案,看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理,语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准,则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。

4. 比较两类关键词:将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,匹配的是正确答案。体现了对比选项和文章中的关键词的重要性。在第36题中,文中But it never lets you know, because, you keep it busy中的itmind)和 C选项Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry中的mind相匹配,关键词出现重合。又比如第38题,文中Once you read a book中的bookF选项The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed中的book相匹配。除此之外,后文中Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas中的this seedF选项The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed中的a seed这两个关键词也是重合的。根据关键词匹配重合这个解题方法,考生就可以正确选择出答案。

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