Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．It is nice to have a friend to talk.laugh and do things with．Surely.there are times when we need to be alone．We don't always want people 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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8．Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with．Surely，there are times when we need to be alone．We don't always want people around．But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend．
No two people are the same．Sometimes friends don't get along well，which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will go on being friends．Sometimes friends move away，then we feel very sad．We miss them much，but we can call them and write to them．Maybe we would never see them again，and we can make new friends．It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．Families sometimes name their children after a close friend．Many places are named after men and women，if they are friendly to people in a town．Some libraries are named this way．So are some schools．We think of these people when we go to these places．
There's more good news for people，if they have friends．These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends．Why？It could be that they are happier．Being happy helps you stay well．Or it could be just knowing that someone cares，if someone cares about you，you will take better care of yourself．
59．The first paragraph tells usC．
A．none needs friends
B．we always need friends around us
C．making friends is the need in people's life
D．we need to be alone
60．If people have friends，they would live longer，becauseD．
A．they feel happier and healthier
B．they get a lot of help from their friends
C．they take better care of themselves
D．both A and C
61．This passage tells usB．
A．that people are all friends
B．that people need friends
C．how to get to know friends
D．how to name a place．

分析我们都需要朋友，有时候我们可能更希望读独处，但是时间太长会感到很孤独．而排解寂寞最好的方法就是和朋友们在一起．毕竟我们是社会性的．

解答 59 C 本文开篇就提出：Every one needs friends．交朋友是人类生活的一种需要，故选C
60．D 由第三段中"It could be that they are happier．"和"If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself．"可以看出应选D项．
61．B 本文从开头提出我们需要朋友，最后又说了有朋友的好处，首尾呼应说明交朋友在人们生活中是必要的．

点评做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是，仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案，这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱．所谓阅读理解，对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文，因此，每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查，再得出答案．也就是说，阅读理解的每一道题目，在原文都应该有明确的出处，我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句，（1）排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项（2）排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项（3）排除用于过于极端或负面的选项（4）注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除．

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