精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

One day, President Lincoln went to a party. At the gathering, a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant at a village shop. Finally he said, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very good waiter too.”
People burst into laughter, but they quieted down when Mr. Lincoln said quietly.
“Gentlemen, what Mr. Douglas has said is true. I did keep a grocery(杂货店), and I did sell cotton, candles and cigars, and sometimes whiskey(威士忌酒). But I remember that in those days Mr. Douglas was one of my best customers. I often stood on one side of the counter(柜台) and sold whiskey to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference between us now is: I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”
【小题1】Where was Douglas talking about Lincoln’s low position in life?

A.At home B.At a grocery
C.At a gathering D.In a restaurant
【小题2】Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life because _____
A.he was friendly to Lincoln.
B.Lincoln was an example to show that an American of low position can also rise up in life.
C.he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln.
D.he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln’s honesty as a shop assistant.
【小题3】How did Lincoln win the oral competition?
A.By telling about his low position in life in his early days.
B.By making fun of Douglas’ low position now.
C.By proving Douglas was telling lies.
D.By comparing his present position with Douglas.
【小题4】What do you suppose the sentence “Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever means?”
A.Douglas was still talking about Lincoln’s low position in life.
B.Douglas was still standing on the other side of the counter.
C.Douglas remained a drunkard and had not changed a bit.
D.Douglas kept on going to parties and speaking ill of Lincoln.


【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:本文叙述了美国总统去参加一个聚会与一位老友之间的对话。在聚会上,有一个名叫道格拉斯的人反复谈论林肯的地位低下的生活像林肯以前当服务员和售货员的事。林肯承认他说的是真的。但是林肯又说自己已经离开了那个柜台,成为了总统,但是道格拉斯仍然没变,继续去喝酒,没什么变化。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段的At the gathering, a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life在聚会上,一个名叫道格拉斯的人反复谈论林肯的地位低下的生活。 故选C。
【小题2】推理判断题。根据第一段的President Lincoln 林肯已经是总统了,道格拉斯还反复的说林肯的以前当服务员和售货员的事,可知他是想通过这些谈论,让别人瞧不起林肯。故选C。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据第三段的but the difference between us now is: I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”但是现在我们之间的区别是:我已经离开我身边的柜台,但道格拉斯仍然坚持他一如既往的坚定。”可知林肯通过自己的努力成为了总统,而道格拉斯仍原地不动,没有什么进步。人们一比较现在的两个人,当然会站在林肯这一边。故选D。
【小题4】根据第三段的I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”可知我已经离开了柜台,不当服务员了,通过but 转折,可知道格拉斯仍然继续去酒馆喝酒,没有什么变化。
故选C。
考点:故事阅读类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first
major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from Gerrnan attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critica1 praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakftist at Tiff any’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Chi1dren’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.
【小题1】In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means     .

A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress
B.taking acting parts in stage shows
C.making her own movies
D.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF
【小题2】The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that     .
A.she wanted to be a ballerina
B.her parents were from Britain
C.it was safe there
D.the education there was excellent
【小题3】We can infer from the passage that     .
A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ
B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s
C.Audrey was made to give up dancing
D.the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role
【小题4】     is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.
A.Marriage B.Identity C.Contribution D.Religion
【小题5】     is the right order for Audrey’s life.
①The first time she began to play in movies.
②She returned to London from the Netherlands.
③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.
④She travelled all over the wor1d in support of UNlCEF projects.
⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.
A.②①③⑤④ B.①②③⑤④ C.②①⑤③④ D.①②⑤③④

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Edgar felt quite excited at the thought of his first swim of the summer. With the sun shining down so strongly, the sea was certain to be warm enough. He walked quickly along the sea-front towards the steps that led on to the sands. He smiled cheerfully at the passersby. He had just smiled and raised his hat to an elderly lady when a man with a camera caught his arm and stopped him. Edgar heard a little buzzing noise from the camera.
“Your photograph, sir, in glorious colour in just one moment if you please,” said the man in one breath. Then the buzzing stopped, and he held the photograph in his hand and was waving it to and fro. In a
moment he handed it over, and Edgar saw the bright blue splash of his shirt half filling the picture.
“Seventy pence, sir,” the man said. “It’s the bargain of your holiday.”
“Seventy pence,” Edgar repeated, mildly. “For this?” He stared at the photographer.
“They’re normally eighty-five, sir, but for a single subject I make a cut-price offer. It’s the best value you’ll get in Chadwell.”
“You’ll have to make a better offer,” Edgar said. It was a good photo though, he thought, so bright and clear. His hat was held high, and he was smiling broadly at the old lady, whose arm and handbag came into a lower corner. He had had no idea that he was being snapped. He thought he was really quite a good-looking chap.
“That’s as good as any studio job that would cost you pounds,” said the cameraman. “It’s better in a way because it’s so natural. Only seventy pence, sir.”
“I’ve never paid so much for a snap in my life. It simply isn’t worth that kind of money. It’s not as if I need the thing. Look, I’ll give you twenty-five.”
“No, I can’t do that. Each of these instant colour shots costs me 50p — that’s the price of the blank frame, so you see…”
“Criminal, criminal,” Edgar broke in. “You want a profit of forty per cent. Well, not at my expense, I’m afraid. I’ll give you your 50p and that’s that.”
“Let me see, then.” The man suddenly took the photograph out of Edgar’s hand. “I can’t waste any more time with you. It’s 70p or I keep it.”
“Keep it,” Edgar said. He turned, looked out to the sea, and then walked quickly away.
【小题1】Why do you suppose Edgar was in Chadwell?

A.It was his hometown.
B.He was there on holiday.
C.He was in the making of a film.
D.He was there to have his photograph taken.
【小题2】Edgar smiled at and raised his hat to the lady because ________.
A.he thought he recognized her
B.he wanted the photograph to be amusing
C.she was having her photograph taken
D.he was feeling excited and cheerful
【小题3】 The photographer lowered his price to 70p because __________.
A.Edgar wanted to bargain for the photo
B.Edgar couldn’t afford to pay the normal price
C.Edgar was the only person in the photo
D.there was only one copy of the photo
【小题4】What did Edgar think of the photo?
A.He thought it made him look like a criminal.
B.He liked it but thought it was too dear.
C.It annoyed him because he hadn’t expected it.
D.He thought it was a bargain at the price.
【小题5】We can infer from the passage that _______ .
A.Edgar was an indifferent but good-looking man
B.Edgar smiled at the photographer because he was being photographed
C.the photographer was actually a criminal
D.Edgar didn’t buy the snap at length.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Midas was a powerful king, both rich and greedy. Once he did a great favor for Bacchus, the god of wine. Bacchus offered Midas his choice of a reward. Midas answered at once. He asked that whatever he touched be turned into gold. Bacchus agreed, though he was sorry that Midas had not made a wiser choice.
Midas was eager to put his newly gained power to the test. He pulled a branch from a tree. The branch became gold in his hand. He picked up a stone; it turned to gold. He touched the grass, it, too, turned to gold.
Midas was overjoyed. Returning home, he ordered his servants to prepare a magnificent meal. But when he picked up some bread, it turned to gold. He lifted a glass of wine to his lips. But before he could taste it, it turned to gold.
Midas wished to free himself of his power. He hated the gift he had so recently hoped for. He raised his arms and begged and prayed for Bacchus to take away his deadly gift.
Bacchus showed pity. “Go,” he said. “to the River  Pactolus. There dip yourself in. Wash away your greed and its punishment. ”Midas did so. Hardly had he touched the waters, before the gold-making powers passed into them. The river sands changed into gold. And they remain golden to this day.
【小题1】What is the moral of this story?

A.There is more to life than riches. B.Gold is more important than food.
C.You can’t trust your friends. D.You must make a wiser choice.
【小题2】When everything he touched turned to gold, Midas felt ______
A.happy and joyful B.sad and disappointed
C.excited and angry D.powerful and satisfied
【小题3】What was Midas’ wish after he could have nothing to eat?
A.To have a big meal. B.To gain power to turn things to gold.
C.To have his power taken away. D.To wash himself in the water.
【小题4】Today when we say that a person has the “Midas Touch”, we mean that ______
A.the person is very poor
B.gold is the most important thing to that person
C.everything that the person does makes money
D.the person has the power to do everything

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Danielle Steel,America’s sweetheart,is one of the hardest working women in the book business.Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time,she can work on up to five.Her research alone before writing takes at least three years.Once she has fully studied her subjects,ready to dive into a book,she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.
Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education.After graduation,she worked in the public relations and advertising industries.Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for.Her achievements are unbelievable:390 million copies of books in print,nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels, and a series of “Max and Martha” picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death,new hobbies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out.Twenty-eight of her books have been made into films.She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.
Not content with a big house,a loving family,and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge, Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource(资源) and has kept in touch with them by e-mail.While she is often compared to the heroines(女主人公) of her own invention,her life is undoubtedly much quieter.But,if she does have anything in common with them,it is her strength of will and her inimitable style.There is only one Danielle Steel.
【小题1】Danielle Steel is different from other writers in that        .

A.she can write several books at the same time
B.she often does some research before writing a book
C.she is one of the most popular American women writers
D.she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break
【小题2】Children who have read “Max and Martha” picture books may know        .
A.how to deal with affairs at school
B.what to do if Max and Martha die
C.what to do when new babies are born into their families
D.how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes
【小题3】One of Danielle Steel’ achievements is that        .
A.some TV plays were based on her books
B.her picture books attracted a lot of young men
C.one of her books became a best-seller in 1998
D.she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records
【小题4】We can learn from the passage that Danielle Steel   .
A.lives an exciting lifeB.values her readers a lot
C.writes about quiet womenD.is pleased with her achievements
【小题5】What does the underlined word “inimitable” mean?
A.hardworkingB.attractive
C.strangeD.unique

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When a first-time father saw his newborn son, he immediately noticed the baby's ears obviously standing out from his head. He expressed his concern to the nurse that some children might tease his child. A doctor examined the baby and reassured the new dad that his son was healthy- the ears presented only a minor problem with its appearance.
But the nervous father persisted. He wondered if the child might suffer psychological effects of ridicule, or if they should consider plastic surgery. The nurse assured him that it was really no problem, and he should just wait to see if the boy grows into his ears.
The father finally felt more optimistic about his child, but now he worried about his wife's reaction to those large ears. She had been delivered by operation, and had not yet seen the child.
“She doesn't take things as easily as I do,” he said to the nurse.
By this time, the new mother was settled in the recovery room and ready to meet her new baby. The nurse went along with the dad to lend some support in case this inexperienced mother became upset about her baby's large ears.
The baby was in a receiving blanket with his head covered for the short trip through the cold air-conditioned corridor. The baby was placed in his mother's arms, who eased the blanket back so that she could look at her child for the first time.
She took one look at her baby's face and looked to her husband and gasped, “Oh, Honey! Look! He has your ears!”
No problem with Mom. She married those ears...and she loves the man to whom they are attached.
The poet Kahlil Gibran said, “Beauty is not in the face; beauty is a light in the heart.” It's hard to see the ears when you're looking into the light.
【小题1】When the father first saw his baby, he was worried that________.

A.The baby might not grow up healthily
B.The baby might be laughed at by others.
C.The baby might disappoint its mother
D.the baby might have mental problems.
【小题2】According to the doctor and nurse, the baby’s ears________.
A.could not function well.B.looked the same as others.
C.only caused a small problem.D.needed to have plastic surgery.
【小题3】 What is true about the baby’s mother?
A.She blamed her husband for the baby’s big ears.
B.She was the first to discover the baby’s large ears.
C.She suggested having an operation on the baby immediately.
D.She found something similar between the baby and its father.
【小题4】 What does the underlined word they refer to?
A.The ears.B.The parents
C.The doctor and nurse.D.The problems
【小题5】 What’s the function of the last paragraph?
A.To advise readers to listen carefully.
B.To draw a conclusion from the story.
C.To criticize the wrong attitude to physical beauty.
D.To stress the importance of doctor-patient relationship.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn’t in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning fun.
It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her ailing in her later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke and she went steadily downhill after that.
Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her limp body back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.
After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a muffled sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.
“Whirr,” she said weakly.
“Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly.
Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could muster said, “Not was, say were!”
It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jim’s last sentence. “If it was up to me…”
Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our heads…this time in awe of a remarkable teacher.
【小题1】When Mom said, “Whirr”, what did she really want to do?

A.She wanted to tell her sons her will.
B.She wanted to have something to eat before she died.
C.She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim made while talking.
D.She wanted to teach her sons more because she was dying.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A.Mom was a good teacher and never wanted to stop her teaching.
B.Mom was always making her teaching fun.
C.Mom didn’t forget her teaching until she died.
D.Mom was no longer a teacher when she was at home.
【小题3】What does the writer think of his mother?
A.He loved her but was tired of his mother’s teaching at home.
B.His mother should forget her teaching and enjoyed the rest of her life.
C.His mother was great because she devoted herself to teaching.
D.His mother was an excellent teacher before she was retired.
【小题4】Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Once a teacher, always B.Mom’s will
C.A teacher’s life D.A teacher’s devotion

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

I knew I was all right now.  Nobody else would come a­hunting after me. I got my traps out of the canoe and made me a nice camp in the thick woods. I made a tent out of my blankets to put my things under so the rain couldn't get at them. I caught a catfish and towards sundown I started my camp fire and had supper.
When it was dark I sat by my camp fire, feeling pretty satisfied; but by and by it got sort of lonesome, so I went and sat on the bank and listened to the current crashing along, and counted the stars and drift logs and rafts that came down, and then went to bed; there was no better way to put in time when you are lonesome; you can't stay so, and you soon get it over.
And so for three days and nights. No difference—just the same thing. But the next day I went exploring around the island.  I was boss of it; it all belonged to me, and I wanted to know all about it; but mainly I wanted to spend the time. I found plenty of strawberries and green summer grapes; and the green blackberries were just beginning to show.
Well, I went fooling along in the deep woods till I judged I wasn't far from the foot of the island. I had my gun along, but I had shot nothing; it was for protection. About this time I almost stepped on a good­sized snake, and it moved quietly and smoothly through the grass and flowers, and I was after it, trying to get a shot at it. I clipped(疾驰) along, and all of a sudden I bounded(跳) right on to the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking.
My heart jumped up among my lungs. I never waited to look further, but unlocked my gun and went sneaking back on my tiptoes as fast as I could. Every now and then I stopped a second among the thick leaves and listened, but my breath came so hard that I couldn't hear anything else. I moved quietly along another piece further, then listened again; and so on, and so on. If I saw a stump(树桩), I took it for a man; if I stepped on a stick and broke it, it made me feel that a person had cut one of my breaths in two and I only got half, and the short half, too.
There was no time to be fooling around. When getting to the camp, I got all my traps into my canoe again to have them out of sight. I put out the fire and threw the ashes around to look like an old last year's camp, and then climbed a tree.
I suppose I was up for two hours; but I didn’t see or hear anything—I only thought I heard and saw as much as a thousand things. Well, I couldn’t stay up there forever, so at last I got down, but I kept in the thick woods and on the lookout all the time. All I could get to eat was berries and what was left over from breakfast.
【小题1】The underlined part “put in time” in the second paragraph probably means _____.

A.kill the time B.take the time
C.employ the time D.waste the time
【小题2】Why did the boy always carry his gun with him wherever he went?
A.To show off his gun.
B.To hunt some animals for food.
C.To protect himself.
D.To play with it for fun.
【小题3】How did the boy feel when he saw the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking?
A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Frightened. D.Puzzled.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The boy brought with himself a tent
B.The boy felt a bit lonely on the island.
C.The boy was surely the only person on the island at that time.
D.The boy might be bitten by some animal when the story happened.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案